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Dental Pulp TestNCT03578549

Diagnostic Device for the Assessment of Pulpal Blood Flow

An observational study of Dental Pulp Test, run by University of Michigan at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to assess tooth health by using a pulse oximeter which measures the blood flow within the tooth. This method is not currently being used in dentistry. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 65 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Dental Pulp Test
What is being tested?
Pulse Oximetry
Type of treatment
Medical device
How many people
30 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
12 Jul 2018to 30 Jun 2019
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 65 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: 30 healthy individuals with 2-5 non-endodonticaly treated teeth in addition to the tooth planned for the extraction with intact non-metallic crown

Who may be able to join

  • In order to be eligible to participate in this study, you must meet the following criteria:
  • Must be a patient of the Oral Surgery Clinic at the University of Michigan School of Dentistry
  • Must be scheduled for at least one tooth extraction at Oral Surgery Clinic
  • Must be able to understand and willing to cooperate with all study procedures
  • Must be able to sign an IRB-approved written consent
  • Must have at least two teeth with an intact crown, without any full metallic crown coverage, and/or previous root canal treatments
  • Must have no history of spontaneous pain, and/or lingering pain to cold/hot in teeth that are not going to be extracted on that day.
  • If one of the teeth mentioned in inclusion #6 is being extracted, be willing to give your extracted tooth/teeth for further analysis to determine of the tooth is "alive or dead"

Who cannot join

  • An individual who meets any of the following criteria will be excluded from participation in this study:
  • If participant self-reports liver, kidney, heart, blood, metabolic or systemic disease which may make execution of the protocol or interpretation of the results difficult
  • If participant has severe physical impairments (e.g., complete blindness or deafness) and/or cognitive impairments (e.g., dementia) that precludes participation in the procedures outlined in this proposal
  • If participant is or could be pregnant
  • If participant is currently receiving radiation
  • If participant not able to hold mouth open for extended period of time

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Oral and Maxiofacial Surgery Clinic, U of Michigan School of Dentistry

    Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48105

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Pulse Oximeter is a Potential Diagnostic Device for the Assessment of Pulpal Blood Flow

The purpose of this study is to assess tooth health by using a pulse oximeter which measures the blood flow within the tooth. This method is not currently being used in dentistry. We hypothesize that if we can measure both sensation and blood flow in a tooth, we will be able to better determine if the tooth is "alive or dead". In the future, this method may help determine which teeth are diseased and require dental treatments.

Read the detailed description

The vitality of the pulp is determined according to the health of the vascular supply not the sensory fibers. Conventional subjective tooth assessments (percussion, palpation, cold, and electrical pulp testing) and objective pulpal blood flow measurements will be used for teeth that are planned for extraction and also up to 2-5 additional teeth in each participant. The correlation between a single combined score from collective conventional subjective tooth assessments and the objective pulse oximetry reading for selected teeth will be used to evaluate if pulse oximeter measurements are a reliable marker for patient's reported symptoms.

Being tested
Pulse Oximetry
Keywords
Dental Pulp Test, Vitality Testing, Pulpal Blood Flow Measure

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Pulse OximetryDevice

    Pulse Oximeter is being applied with a special holding tool to test the oximeter for its ability to measure pulpal blood flow, but no effect of the oximeter is being measured. Thus, to that degree the use is observational rather than interventional.

Study groups in NCT03578549
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Oximetry testing of healthy teeth and those requiring removalTo assess the ability of pulse oximeter to assess the presence of pulse in teeth and to correlate pulse oximeter readings with conventional pulp testing measures including cold test, electrical pulp test, percussion and palpation testings, pulse oximeter will be used with a special holding frame, for 15-30 seconds. Note: the reading will not affect clinical practice; it is simply to gather data to see if pulse oximetry can facilitate diagnostic practices in the future
Receives: Device: Pulse Oximetry

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Subjective Tooth Assessment: Number of Teeth With Normal and Abnormal Pulp

    Conventional subjective tooth assessments (percussion, palpation, cold, and electrical pulp testing) will be used for teeth that are planned for extraction and also upto 2-5 additional teeth in each participant. Pulp status is determined as "normal" or "abnormal" according to the classification system from the American Academy of Endodontics.

    Measured: Single visit, less than one hour testing

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Objective Tooth Assessment: Pulse Oximetry Reading for Selected Teeth

    Objective plural blood flow measurements will be used for teeth that are planned for extraction and also up to 2-5 additional teeth in each participant. Average objective plural blood flow was determined by pulse oximetry-reading for selected teeth (measured as SpO2).

    Measured: Single visit, less than one hour testing

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted6 Jul 2018
  2. Study start12 Jul 2018
  3. Primary completion30 Jun 2019
  4. Study completion30 Jun 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case only
Time perspective
Other
Enrolment
30 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03578549
Sponsor's protocol ID
HUM00136199
Status last verified
Sep 2020
First submitted
22 Jun 2018
Last updated
19 Oct 2020
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
Yes
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Dental Pulp Test, run by University of Michigan at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Oct 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 19 Oct 2020). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Subjective Tooth Assessment: Number of Teeth With Normal and Abnormal Pulp (time frame: Single visit, less than one hour testing). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Oct 2020.

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