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Acne VulgarisNCT03585140

Low Glycemic Index and Load Diet for the Treatment of Acne

A study testing Normal diet, Low glycemic diet and Adapalene 0.1% Gel in people with Acne Vulgaris and Diet Modification, run by Centro Dermatológico Dr. Ladislao de la Pascua.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Clinical trial to determine the effect of adding a diet with low glycemic index and load to adults for the treatment of moderate acne. Adult patients with acne where recruited in two groups, A and B. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 25 years, men only
Conditions the study is for
Acne Vulgaris, Diet Modification
What is being tested?
Normal diet, Low glycemic diet and Adapalene 0.1% Gel
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
52 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
1 Jan 2016to 30 Nov 2016
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 25 years
  • Men only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Having moderate inflammatory acne
  • 18 to 25 years old
  • Male
  • Stable weight during the last 3 months

Who cannot join

  • Previous or actual isotretinoin therapy
  • Antibiotic therapy or during the last 3 months
  • Therapy based on peelings, dermabrasion, laser or intense pulsed light during the last 6 months
  • Endocrine disorders
  • Drug and alcohol consumption during the last 6 months
  • Tabacco use during the last 6 months
Show all 11Show fewer
  • Lactose intolerance
  • Have eating disorders or gastrointestinal disorders
  • Actual nutrition therapy
  • Have chronic diseases that requires pharmacologic therapy
  • Severe acne that requires isotretinoin therapy

About this study

Official title: Effect of Adding a Diet With Low Glycemic Index and Load During 12 Weeks for the Treatment of Moderate Acne in Adults: a Randomized Clinical Trial

Clinical trial to determine the effect of adding a diet with low glycemic index and load to adults for the treatment of moderate acne. Adult patients with acne where recruited in two groups, A and B. Group A received a normal diet according to their metabolic status and group B received a diet with low glycemic index and load. Outcomes were measured at week 12.

Read the detailed description

Clinical trial to determine the effect of adding a diet with low glycemic index and load to adults for the treatment of moderate acne. Adult patients with acne where recruited in two groups, A and B. Both groups of treatment were treated with doxycycline 100 mg per day plus adapalene 0.1% gel daily for 12 weeks. During pharmacologic treatment, all patients had nutrition counseling monthly. Group A received a normal diet according to their metabolic status and group B received a diet with low glycemic index and load. At the end of the trial, the change in acne lesions count was analyzed and also their metabolic status. Quality of life was also measured.

Being tested
Normal diet, Low glycemic diet, Adapalene 0.1% Gel, Doxycycline
Keywords
Acne Vulgaris, Low Glycemic Diet, Doxycycline, Adapalene
Medical subject headings
Acne Vulgaris

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Normal dietOther

    The energy consumption of each of the participants will be calculated, using the Mifflin-St Jeor formula. Each participant will receive a standard menu of 6 days according to their metabolic requirements and a list of equivalent foods. The distribution of macronutrients will be: 45% carbohydrates, 30% lipids and 25% proteins.

  • Low glycemic dietOther

    The energy consumption of each of the participants will be calculated, using the Mifflin-St Jeor formula. Each participant will receive a standard menu of 6 days according to their metabolic requirements and a list of equivalent foods. A list of foods classified as having low index and glycemic load was used according to the mexican equivalent food system. The distribution of macronutrients will be: 45% carbohydrates, 30% lipids and 25% proteins. Milk and vitamin supplements will be eliminated from the diet.

  • Adapalene 0.1% GelDrug

    Also called Adapalene

    Adapalene 0.1% gel daily at night for 12 weeks, applied on the face, chest and back.

  • DoxycyclineDrug

    Doxycycline 100 mg per day orally, before breakfast

Study groups in NCT03585140
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Normal DietActive comparatorParticipants will receive a normal diet according to their metabolic status.
Receives: Other: Normal diet; Drug: Adapalene 0.1% Gel; Drug: Doxycycline
Low glycemic dietExperimentalParticipants will receive a low-glycemic index and load diet according to their metabolic status. Milk and vitamin supplements will be eliminated from the diet.
Receives: Other: Low glycemic diet; Drug: Adapalene 0.1% Gel; Drug: Doxycycline

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Count of inflammatory acne lesions

    Number of papules and pustules

    Measured: 12 weeks

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Count of non-inflammatory acne lesions

    Number of comedones

    Measured: 12 weeks

  2. Changes in quality of life

    Score of the Dermatology Life Quality Index

    Measured: 12 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted12 Jul 2018
  2. Study start1 Jan 2016
  3. Primary completion1 May 2016
  4. Study completion30 Nov 2016

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
Randomized clinical trial, two-arm
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
52 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03585140
Sponsor's protocol ID
106/2016
Status last verified
Jul 2018
First submitted
29 Jun 2018
Last updated
16 Jul 2018
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Normal diet, Low glycemic diet and Adapalene 0.1% Gel in people with Acne Vulgaris and Diet Modification, run by Centro Dermatológico Dr. Ladislao de la Pascua.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 11 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Jul 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Count of inflammatory acne lesions (time frame: 12 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Jul 2018.

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