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DepressionPhase 3NCT03586921

Primary Care Group Therapy for Depression/Anxiety for Women in Petropolis

A Phase 3 study testing Psychosocial Group Intervention in people with Depression and Anxiety Disorders, run by Rio de Janeiro State University.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This is a randomized controlled trial comparing two groups: 1) Enhanced usual care and 2) Enhanced usual care plus group psychological intervention. In both groups a "stepped care" approach was used to the management of anxiety and depression among women seen in primary care. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 65 years, women only
Conditions the study is for
Depression, Anxiety Disorders
What is being tested?
Psychosocial Group Intervention
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
340 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
19 May 2006to 15 Jan 2008
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 65 years
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • female patients who came to the primary care unit for any type of consultation for themselves (e.g., not for a child).
  • General Health Questionnaire positive screen (>5 at two time points)
  • positive diagnosis of depression or anxiety per the Mini Mental State Examination.

Who cannot join

  • diagnosis of bipolar disorder, mania, severe suicidal ideation
  • cognitive impairment that would limit their ability to consent or take part in the study. -pregnant.

About this study

Official title: Group Therapy in Primary Care for Women With Depression or Anxiety in Petropolis

This is a randomized controlled trial comparing two groups: 1) Enhanced usual care and 2) Enhanced usual care plus group psychological intervention. In both groups a "stepped care" approach was used to the management of anxiety and depression among women seen in primary care.

Read the detailed description

All patients received enhanced primary care, which included: (1) The nurses and doctors from the Family Health Teams were trained by Matrix team mental health professionals on clinical aspects of depression and anxiety, including diagnosis, appropriate medication interventions, psycho-education, and cognitive and problem solving therapy. (2) Given the high co-occurrence of anxiety and depression, the intervention was modified from the depression-only Chile model to emphasize co-occurring anxiety and depression in diagnoses, appropriate prescription of anxiolytics and antidepressants. (3) All providers received weekly group or individual consultation with a Matrix team mental health professional, either psychiatrist or psychologist. An qualitative study of participating Petrópolis Family Health Programme doctors and nurses demonstrated their satisfaction with the training.

Patients in the intervention arm received enhanced primary care plus a 9-session group intervention (seven sessions weekly then two sessions every 15 days). The intervention included two psycho-educational sessions with information about depression and anxiety disorders, two sessions on the development of pleasant activities including relaxation exercises, two sessions on solving problems therapy, one session on the problem of overcoming negative thoughts and emotions, one session on relapse prevention, and a final closure and review session which included a small party. The patients from the intervention arm also received additional outreach from the Family Health Teams, including home delivery of psychotropic medication when needed and active outreach and engagement by community workers if patients missed group sessions.

Being tested
Psychosocial Group Intervention, Enhanced Usual Care
Medical subject headings
Depression, Anxiety Disorders

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Psychosocial Group InterventionBehavioural

    The intervention included two psycho-educational sessions with information about depression and anxiety disorders, two sessions on the development of pleasant activities including relaxation exercises, two sessions on solving problems therapy, one session on the problem of overcoming negative thoughts and emotions, one session on relapse prevention, and a final closure and review session which included a small party.

  • Enhanced Usual CareOther

    All patients received enhanced primary care: (1) Nurses and doctors from the Family Health Teams were trained by Matrix team mental health professionals on clinical aspects of depression and anxiety. (2) Given the high co-occurrence of anxiety and depression, the intervention was modified from the depression-only Chile model to emphasize co-occurring anxiety and depression in diagnoses, appropriate prescription of anxiolytics and antidepressants. (3) All providers received weekly group or individual consultation with a Matrix team mental health professional, either psychiatrist or psychologist. An qualitative study of participating Petrópolis Family Health Programme doctors and nurses demonstrated their satisfaction with the training.

Study groups in NCT03586921
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Enhanced usual care + group interventionExperimentalIntervention patients received enhanced primary care plus a 9-session group intervention. The intervention included two psycho-educational sessions with information about depression and anxiety disorders, two sessions on the development of pleasant activities including relaxation exercises, two sessions on solving problems therapy, one session on the problem of overcoming negative thoughts and emotions, one session on relapse prevention, and a final closure and review session which included a small party. The patients from the intervention arm also received additional outreach from the Family Health Teams, including home delivery of psychotropic medication when needed and active outreach and engagement by community workers if patients missed group sessions.
Receives: Behavioral: Psychosocial Group Intervention
Enhanced Usual CareActive comparatorAll patients received enhanced primary care: (1) Nurses and doctors from the Family Health Teams were trained by Matrix team mental health professionals on clinical aspects of depression and anxiety. (2) Given the high co-occurrence of anxiety and depression, the intervention was modified from the depression-only Chile model to emphasize co-occurring anxiety and depression in diagnoses, appropriate prescription of anxiolytics and antidepressants. (3) All providers received weekly group or individual consultation with a Matrix team mental health professional, either psychiatrist or psychologist. An qualitative study of participating Petrópolis Family Health Programme doctors and nurses demonstrated their satisfaction with the training.
Receives: Other: Enhanced Usual Care

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Depression (Beck Depression Inventory)

    Depression measured by the Beck Depression Inventory

    Measured: Change in depression 4 months post intervention

  2. Depression (Beck Depression Inventory)

    Depression measured by the Beck Depression Inventory

    Measured: Change in depression 8 months post intervention

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Anxiety (Beck Anxiety Inventory)

    Anxiety as measured by the Beck Anxiety Inventory

    Measured: 4 months post intervention

  2. Anxiety (Beck Anxiety Inventory)

    Anxiety as measured by the Beck Anxiety Inventory

    Measured: 8 months post intervention

  3. Quality of Life (World Health Organization Quality of Life Assessment, Brief Version)

    QoL as measured by the World Health Organization Quality of Life Assessment, Brief Version

    Measured: 4 months and 8 months post intervention

  4. Quality of Life (World Health Organization Quality of Life Assessment, Brief Version)

    QoL as measured by the World Health Organization Quality of Life Assessment, Brief Version

    Measured: 4 months post intervention

  5. Quality of Life (World Health Organization Quality of Life Assessment, Brief Version)

    QoL as measured by the World Health Organization Quality of Life Assessment, Brief Version

    Measured: 8 months post intervention

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted16 Jul 2018
  2. Study start19 May 2006
  3. Primary completion25 Sep 2007
  4. Study completion15 Jan 2008

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
All patients received enhanced primary care, which included: (1) The nurses and doctors from the Family Health Teams were trained by Matrix team mental health professionals on clinical aspects of depression and anxiety, including diagnosis, appropriate medication interventions, psycho-education, and cognitive and problem solving therapy. (2) Given the high co-occurrence of anxiety and depression, the intervention was modified from the depression-only Chile model to emphasize co-occurring anxiety and depression in diagnoses, appropriate prescription of anxiolytics and antidepressants.
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
340 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03586921
Sponsor's protocol ID
DEP-ANX_PETROPOLIS
Status last verified
Jul 2018
First submitted
21 Mar 2018
Last updated
16 Jul 2018
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing Psychosocial Group Intervention in people with Depression and Anxiety Disorders, run by Rio de Janeiro State University.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Jul 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Depression (Beck Depression Inventory) (time frame: Change in depression 4 months post intervention). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Jul 2018.

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