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Acne VulgarisPhase 2NCT03599193

A Bioavailability Study of DFD-03 Compared to Tazorac® in Patients With Moderate Acne Vulgaris

A Phase 2 study testing Tazarotene Lotion, 0.1% and Tazarotene Cream, 0.1% in people with Acne Vulgaris, run by Dr. Reddy's Laboratories Limited at 2 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This was a multicenter, randomized, multiple-dose, laboratory-blinded, open-label, 2-arm, parallel-arm study in subjects with moderate acne vulgaris. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 9 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Acne Vulgaris
What is being tested?
Tazarotene Lotion, 0.1% and Tazarotene Cream, 0.1%
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
58 participants
Where
2 sitesUnited States
Study dates
4 Oct 2017to 30 Apr 2018
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 9 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Subject understands the study procedures, is willing to comply with the study procedures and required visits, and agrees to participate by giving written informed consent. Subjects under the legal age of consent must provide written assent and must have the written informed consent of their legal guardian.
  • Subject (or legal guardian) must be willing to authorize use and disclosure of protected health information collected for the study.
  • Male or female at least 9 years of age for the DFD-03 (Test) group and at least 12 years of age for the Tazorac Cream (Reference) group.
  • Female subjects must be having their menstrual period at Baseline (Day 1, as reported by the subject), except for subjects using hormonal contraceptives that preclude menstrual periods, if the subject is premenarcheal, is postmenopausal for at least 12 months prior to baseline, is surgically sterilized (i.e., tubal ligation) or if the subject is without a uterus and/or both ovaries.
  • A clinical diagnosis of facial acne vulgaris with a facial Investigator's Global Assessment (IGA) score of 3 (moderate) at Baseline (Day 1).
  • Subjects should have acne lesions on at least 1 of the following regions at the Screening visit: neck, upper chest, upper back (including shoulders).
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  • This criterion is not applicable to the 9-11 years and 11 months age group.
  • Inflammatory lesion count (papules and pustules) of at least 20 on the face, including the nose, at Baseline (Day 1).
  • This criterion is not applicable to the 9-11 years and 11 months age group.
  • Non-inflammatory lesion count (closed and open comedones) of at least 25 on the face, including the nose, at Baseline (Day 1).
  • This criterion is not applicable to the 9-11 years and 11 months age group.
  • No more than 2 nodulocystic lesions on the face, including the nose, at Baseline (Day 1).
  • Females, regardless of childbearing potential:
  • Must have a negative serum pregnancy test at Screening and a negative urine pregnancy test at Baseline (Day 1). Urine pregnancy test must have a sensitivity of at least 25 mIU/mL for βhCG.
  • If sexually active, must be on or use an acceptable method of birth control. Acceptable methods of birth control include hormonal methods* or intrauterine device in use ≥ 90 days prior to Baseline (Day 1); or partner has had a vasectomy at least 90 days prior to Baseline (Day 1); or barrier methods plus spermicide; or Essure® that has been in place for at least 3 months before the screening visit with radiograph confirmation of fallopian tube blockage.
  • Hormonal methods: If on hormonal contraceptives, must have been on the same hormonal contraceptive product for 3 months (90 days) prior to Baseline (Day 1) and continued on same method and dose throughout the duration of the study. If subject had used hormonal birth control and had stopped, this should have occurred more than 6 months prior to Baseline.
  • Exception: Sexually inactive female subjects are not required to practice a reliable method of contraception and may be enrolled at the investigator's discretion if they are counseled to remain sexually inactive for the duration of the study and understand the possible risks involved in getting pregnant during the study. An abstinent female must agree that if she becomes sexually active during the study she will use an acceptable form of contraception such as a barrier method with spermicide.
  • Subjects agree not to use any product on the face during the entire course of study except for non-medicated, investigator-approved cleanser, sunscreen, face wash, and make-up. Subjects should continue to use these investigator-approved products for the duration of the study and should avoid any changes in these consumer products.
  • Subjects must be willing to comply with sun avoidance measures for the face (as well as back/chest and shoulders, if applicable) including use of investigator-approved sunscreen and/or hats, have limited direct sunlight exposure time, and have no tanning bed use or use of other UV light sources during participation in the study.
  • Subject must be in good general health as determined by the investigator and supported by the medical history, physical examination, and normal or not clinically significant abnormal vital signs (blood pressure and pulse).

Who cannot join

  • Females who are pregnant or lactating or planning to become pregnant during the study period.
  • Treatment with the following products:
  • Topical acne treatments (other retinoids, antibiotics, benzoyl peroxide, azelaic acid, resorcinol, salicylates, α-hydroxy/glycolic acid), or other topical facial medication (antifungals, steroids, anti-inflammatories) on the treatment area in the 14 days prior to Baseline (Day 1), including prescription and non-prescription products.
  • Systemic corticosteroids, systemic acne treatments including systemic antibiotics used for treatment of acne, potential photosensitizing agents (thiazides, phenothiazines), spironolactone, flutamide, or immunosuppressant drugs in the 30 days prior to Baseline (Day 1).
  • Systemic retinoid use (including high-dose vitamin A > 10,000 units per day) in the 180 days prior to Baseline (Day 1).
  • Undertaken certain facial procedures such as chemical peel, laser treatment, photodynamic therapy, acne surgery, cryodestruction or chemodestruction, x-ray therapy, intralesional steroids, dermabrasion, or depilation (except eyebrow shaping) in the 30 days prior to Baseline (Day 1). After the subject is enrolled in the study, eyebrow shaping (except for tweezing) is prohibited.
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  • Treatment with a medication or procedure that, in the opinion of the investigator, would put the subject at unacceptable risk for participation in the study or may interfere with evaluations in the study.
  • Treatment with an investigational product or device in the 30 days prior to Baseline (Day 1).
  • Known allergic reaction to retinoids or tazarotene or any of the other ingredients of these products. The inactive ingredients are sodium lauryl sulphate, stearyl alcohol, cetyl alcohol, gluconolactone, Vitamin E polyethylene glycol succinate, glycerin, carbomer P 971, propylparaben, methylparaben, edetate disodium, butylated hydroxytoluene, medium-chain triglyceride, trolamine, and purified water.
  • Presence of any facial skin disease or condition that would interfere with the study or place the subject at unacceptable risk including sunburn, rosacea, seborrheic dermatitis, perioral dermatitis, lupus, dermatomyositis, psoriasis, eczema, squamous cell carcinoma, acneiform eruptions caused by medications, steroid acne, steroid folliculitis, bacterial folliculitis, or any other facial disease or condition.
  • Excessive facial hair (i.e., heavy beard or mustache), facial tattoos, or facial disfigurement, excessive hair on the neck, upper chest, shoulders and upper back region that would interfere with study assessments.
  • Subjects with a serious and/or chronic medical condition such as chronic or active liver disease, renal impairment, heart disease, severe respiratory disease, rheumatoid arthritis, current malignancies, immunocompromised conditions, or any other disease that, in the opinion of the investigator, would interfere with the study or place the subject at unacceptable risk.
  • Subjects who have been treated for alcohol dependence or alcohol or drug abuse in the year prior to Baseline (Day 1).
  • Subjects who have been in another investigational trial within 30 days of Baseline (Day 1).
  • Subjects may not have a personal relationship with any member of the study staff or be part of the staff at the medical practice.
  • HIV Ag/Ab Combo, Hepatitis B (HBsAg (B)) and Hepatitis C (anti-HCV (C)) positive subjects.

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

United States2 sites
  • Dr. DuBois

    Austin, Texas, 73301

  • Dr. Jones

    Austin, Texas, 73301

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Randomized, Open-Label, Multiple Dose, Bioavailability Study of DFD-03 (Tazarotene Lotion, 0.1 % ) Dosed Twice Daily Compared to Once Daily Tazorac® (Tazarotene) Cream, 0.1% in Patients With Moderate Acne Vulgaris

This was a multicenter, randomized, multiple-dose, laboratory-blinded, open-label, 2-arm, parallel-arm study in subjects with moderate acne vulgaris.

Read the detailed description

This was a multicenter, randomized, multiple-dose, laboratory-blinded, open-label, 2-arm, parallel-arm study in subjects with moderate acne vulgaris.

Approximately 62 subjects were randomized, stratified by age (Adult subjects: 17 years or older; Pediatric subjects: 9 years to 16 years 11 months for the Test product and 12 years to 16 years 11 months for the Reference product). The study was conducted in two parts, Part A and Part B in a sequential manner. Based on full PK profiles generated for adult subjects in Part A, the sparse PK sampling design in pediatric population was established in Part B.

Conditions
Acne Vulgaris
Being tested
Tazarotene Lotion, 0.1%, Tazarotene Cream, 0.1%
Medical subject headings
Acne Vulgaris

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Tazarotene Lotion, 0.1%Drug

    Also called DFD-03 Lotion

    DFD-03 (Tazarotene Lotion, 0.1%) applied Twice Daily for 1 minute and rinsed off

  • Tazarotene Cream, 0.1%Drug

    Also called Tazorac Cream

    Tazorac® (tazarotene) Cream, 0.1% applied Once Daily and left for approximately 12 hours

Study groups in NCT03599193
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
DFD-03 LotionExperimentalDFD-03 Lotion will be applied to the affected areas twice daily for 1 minute and rinsed off. 29 subjects will be enrolled into this arm.
Receives: Drug: Tazarotene Lotion, 0.1%
Tazorac CreamActive comparatorTazorac Cream will be applied to the affected areas once daily and left on for ~12 hours. 29 subjects will be enrolled into this arm.
Receives: Drug: Tazarotene Cream, 0.1%

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax)

    The maximum plasma concentration of tazarotenic acid post dosing on Day 21 (Cmax(ss))

    Measured: Day 21

  2. Area Under the Curve (AUC0-24) at Steady State

    The Area Under the Curve time 0 to 24 hours (AUC0-24ss) of tazarotenic acid at steady state (Day 21)

    Measured: Day 21

  3. Number of Subjects With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAE)

    Number of subjects with at least one TEAE from the time of signing the consent until the end of the study (Approximately 21 days).

    Measured: Day 1 to Day 21

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Time to Maximum Concentration (Tmax) of Tazarotenic Acid

    Time to maximum concentration (Tmax(ss)) of tazarotenic acid at steady state (Day 21)

    Measured: Day 21

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted26 Jul 2018
  2. Study start4 Oct 2017
  3. Primary completion30 Apr 2018
  4. Study completion30 Apr 2018

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
58 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03599193
Sponsor's protocol ID
DFD-03-CD-007
Status last verified
Feb 2021
First submitted
29 Jun 2018
Last updated
1 Mar 2021
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Tazarotene Lotion, 0.1% and Tazarotene Cream, 0.1% in people with Acne Vulgaris, run by Dr. Reddy's Laboratories Limited at 2 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 20 inclusion and 16 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 1 Mar 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 14 Sep 2020). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) (time frame: Day 21). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 1 Mar 2021.

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