Acute Myeloid LeukemiaPhase 2EPAG2015NCT03603795
Study Impact on Outcome of Eltrombopag in Elderly Patients with Acute Myeloid Leukemia Receiving Induction Chemotherapy
A Phase 2 study testing Eltrombopag in people with Acute Myeloid Leukemia, run by French Innovative Leukemia Organisation at 15 sites in France.
Trial summary
Phase II randomized placebo-controlled study to assess the impact on outcome of Eltrombopag administered to elderly patients with Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) receiving induction chemotherapy. A phase II multicenter and randomized placebo-controlled study Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 60 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Acute Myeloid Leukemia
- What is being tested?
- Eltrombopag
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine, Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 110 participants
- Where
- 15 sitesFrance
- Study dates
- 11 Oct 2018to 30 Jul 2026
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 60 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- 60 years of age.
- AML de novo, except AML 3 and AML 7.
- AML with no adverse cytogenetic according to Medical Research Council (MRC) 2010 classification.
- Subjects should be eligible for intensive chemotherapy by Daunorubicine, cytarabine, Lomustine.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) < 3 (appendix 1).
- SORROR ≤ 3 (appendix 2).
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- Adequate baseline organ function defined by the criteria below:
- Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x Upper Limit of Normal (ULN) range except cases clearly not indicative of inadequate liver function
- Alanine Aminotransferase (ALAT) and Aspartate Aminotransferase (ASAT) ≤ 3 x ULN
- Creatinin ≤ 1.5 x ULN
- Adequate cardiac function with Left Ventricular Ejection fraction (LVEF) ≥50%
- Absence of any psychological, familial, sociological or geographical condition potentially hampering compliance with the study protocol and follow-up schedule.
- Women will be menopausal to be enrolled
- The patient must give written (personally signed and dated) informed consent before completing any study-related procedure which means assessment or evaluation that would not form part of the normal medical care of the patient and before the start of induction chemotherapy.
- Affiliated to the French Social Security (Health Insurance).
Who cannot join
- Subjects with a diagnosis of acute promyelocytic (M3) or megakaryocytic leukemia (M7).
- AML with adverse cytogenetic according to the MRC 2010 classification.
- AML secondary to Myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS), Myeloproliferative neoplasm (MPN)
- Clinical symptoms suggesting active central nervous system leukemia, or presence of extramedullary AML.
- Previous exposure to anthracycline.
- Previous AML treatment other than hydroxyurea.
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- Treatment with an investigational drug within 30 days or 5 half-life whichever is longer, preceding the first dose of study medication.
- History of thromboembolic event or other condition requiring ongoing use of anticoagulation either with warfarin or low molecular-weight heparin.
- History of another malignancy within the past three years except basal cell carcinoma of the skin or carcinoma in situ of the cervix.
- Pre-existing cardiovascular disease (including congestive heart failure, New York Heart Association (NYHA) Grade III/IV), or arrhythmia known to increase the risk of thromboembolic events (e.g. atrial fibrillation), or subjects with a QTc >450 msec (QTc >480 msec for subjects with Bundle Branch Block).
- Patient requiring platelets transfusion with platelets > 10 x 10 Giga/L, for whatever reason.
- History of treatment with romiplostim or other Thrombopoietin receptor (TPO-R) agonists.
- Uncontrolled active infection.
- Any serious medical condition, laboratory abnormality, or psychiatric illness that would place the participant at an unacceptable risk or prevent them from giving informed consent.
- Known active HIV, Hepatitis B or C infection.
- Pregnancy or breastfeeding.
Trial locations and contacts
15 sites in 1 country.
15 sites in 1 country
France15 sites
CHU ANGERS - Maladies du sang
Angers, 49933
CH de la Côte Basque - Hématologie
Bayonne, 64109
CHU Estaing
Clermont-Ferrand, 63003
CHU Grenoble - Hématologie Clinique
Grenoble, 38043
Institut Paoli-Calmettes - Hématologie 2
Marseille, 13000
Hôpital Saint-Eloi - Hématologie Clinique
Montpellier, 34295
HOPITAL E. MULLER - Hématologie
Mulhouse, 68070
CHU HOTEL DIEU - Hématologie Clinique
Nantes, 44093
CHU Caremeau
Nîmes, 30029
CHU La Milétrie - Hématologie Clinique
Poitiers, 86000
CHU Pontchaillou
Rennes, 35033
CHU Hautepierre - Hématologie
Strasbourg, 67098
Institut Universitaire du Cancer de Toulouse Oncopole - Service d'Hématologie
Toulouse, 31059
Sponsor FILO
Tours, 37044
CHU de Brabois
Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy, 54500
About this study
Official title: A Phase II Randomized Placebo-controlled Study to Assess the Impact on Outcome of Eltrombopag Administered to Elderly Patients with Acute Myeloid Leukemia Receiving Induction Chemotherapy
Phase II randomized placebo-controlled study to assess the impact on outcome of Eltrombopag administered to elderly patients with Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) receiving induction chemotherapy. A phase II multicenter and randomized placebo-controlled study
Read the detailed description
Subjects will be randomized 1:1 to receive Eltrombopag or matching placebo, in double blinded.
To compare overall survival rate at 12 months between the two arms, with or without 200 mg of Eltrombopag daily after induction chemotherapy
Arm A : Eltrombopag 200 mg (100 mg/day for east Asian heritage) once daily from day 11 of induction chemotherapy to AML response evaluation or platelets count > 100 x 10 Giga/L (maximum day 45)
Arm B : Placebo once daily from day 11 of induction chemotherapy to AML response evaluation or platelets count > 100 x 10 Giga/L. (maximum day 45)
- Conditions
- Acute Myeloid Leukemia
- Being tested
- Eltrombopag, Placebo
- Medical subject headings
- Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
EltrombopagDrug
Also called Arm Eltrombopag, Arm experimental A
Eltrombopag concomitant with induction chemotherapy in patient with AML
PlaceboDrug
Also called Arm placebo, Arm B
Placebo concomitant with induction chemotherapy patients with AML
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| A | Experimental | 55 patients will be randomized in the experimental arm A. If platelets counts < 100 x 10 Giga/L, patients will be treated with Eltrombopag 200 mg/day per os from day 11 of induction chemotherapy to platelets counts > 100 x 10 Giga/L or maximum to day 45. If platelets counts ≥ 100 x 10 Giga/L on day 11, the start of IP will be delayed until platelets < 100 x 10 Giga/L.
Chemotherapy administration would be performed among standard practice:
* Daunorubicin: 60 mg/m² D1 to D3
* Cytarabine: 100 mg/m²/day, in a continuous 24h-IV infusion D1 to D7
* Lomustine (CCNU): 200 mg/m² per os, at D1.
200mg = 4 Tablets of 50 mg will be done more than 2 hours before Daunorubicin and cytarabine administrations, to avoid vomiting secondary to anthracycline administration.
Investigational Product (IP) will be taken at the same time daily on an empty stomach 1 hour before or 2 hours after a meal or preferably no calcium or dairy products. Receives: Drug: Eltrombopag |
| B | Placebo comparator | 55 patients will be randomized in the comparator arm B and will received: Placebo once daily from day 11 of induction chemotherapy to AML response evaluation or platelets count > 100 x 10 Giga/L (maximum day 45)
Placebo 200mg = 4 Tablets of 50 mg will be done more than 2 hours before Daunorubicin and cytarabine administrations, to avoid vomiting secondary to anthracycline administration.
Chemotherapy administration would be performed among standard practice:
* Daunorubicin: 60 mg/m² D1 to D3
* Cytarabine: 100 mg/m²/day, in a continuous 24h-IV infusion D1 to D7
* Lomustine (CCNU): 200 mg/m² per os, at D1. Receives: Drug: Placebo |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Overal survival rate
overall survival rate at month 12 (year 1) between the two arms, with or without 200 mg of Eltrombopag daily after induction chemotherapy.
Measured: 12 months after beginning treatment
Secondary outcomes (5)
Response rate (CR and CRi) at day 45
Measured: At day 45
Leukemia Free Survival at month 12 (one year)
relapse measurement before month 12
Measured: 12 months after beginning treatment
Long-term survival
Overall survival at 2, 3 and 5 years
Measured: 2, 3 and 5 years after first treatment administration
Percentage of patients with platelets count > 100 Giga/L at day 45
platelets count >100 Giga/L
Measured: At day 45
Time to platelet transfusion independence
More than 3 days with platelets count ≥ 10 Giga/L
Measured: platelets count daily from baseline to the end of induction (day 45) and then at day 60, day 90, monthly until year 1 and finally at year 2, year 3 and year 5
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted27 Jul 2018
- Study start11 Oct 2018
- Primary completion15 Jun 2022
- Study completion30 Jul 2026 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Acute Myeloid LeukemiaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Model description
- Randomization between 2 arms
- Masking
- Triple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator
- Enrolment
- 110 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- French Innovative Leukemia Organisation
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Novartis Pharmaceuticals
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Arnaud PIGNEUX, MD PD, Principal investigator, French Innovative Leukemia Organization (FILO)
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03603795
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- EPAG 2015
- Acronym
- EPAG2015
- Status last verified
- Oct 2024
- First submitted
- 20 Apr 2018
- Last updated
- 29 Oct 2024
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 29 Oct 2024. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase II Randomized Placebo-controlled Study to Assess the Impact on Outcome of Eltrombopag Administered to Elderly Patients with Acute Myeloid Leukemia Receiving Induction Chemotherapy
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03603795
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- EPAG2015 / EPAG 2015
- Conditions
- Acute Myeloid Leukemia
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 110 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- French Innovative Leukemia OrganisationUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Novartis Pharmaceuticals
- Study start
- 11 Oct 2018 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 15 Jun 2022 (actual)
- Study completion
- 30 Jul 2026 (estimated)
- First posted
- 27 Jul 2018 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Phase II randomized placebo-controlled study to assess the impact on outcome of Eltrombopag administered to elderly patients with Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) receiving induction chemotherapy. A phase II multicenter and randomized placebo-controlled study
Detailed description
Subjects will be randomized 1:1 to receive Eltrombopag or matching placebo, in double blinded.
To compare overall survival rate at 12 months between the two arms, with or without 200 mg of Eltrombopag daily after induction chemotherapy
Arm A : Eltrombopag 200 mg (100 mg/day for east Asian heritage) once daily from day 11 of induction chemotherapy to AML response evaluation or platelets count > 100 x 10 Giga/L (maximum day 45)
Arm B : Placebo once daily from day 11 of induction chemotherapy to AML response evaluation or platelets count > 100 x 10 Giga/L. (maximum day 45)
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Triple blind (participant, care provider, investigator)
- Number of arms
- 2
- Model description
- Randomization between 2 arms
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| A | Experimental | Drug: Eltrombopag55 patients will be randomized in the experimental arm A. If platelets counts < 100 x 10 Giga/L, patients will be treated with Eltrombopag 200 mg/day per os from day 11 of induction chemotherapy to platelets counts > 100 x 10 Giga/L or maximum to day 45. If platelets counts ≥ 100 x 10 Giga/L on day 11, the start of IP will be delayed until platelets < 100 x 10 Giga/L. Chemotherapy administration would be performed among standard practice: * Daunorubicin: 60 mg/m² D1 to D3 * Cytarabine: 100 mg/m²/day, in a continuous 24h-IV infusion D1 to D7 * Lomustine (CCNU): 200 mg/m² per os, at D1. 200mg = 4 Tablets of 50 mg will be done more than 2 hours before Daunorubicin and cytarabine administrations, to avoid vomiting secondary to anthracycline administration. Investigational Product (IP) will be taken at the same time daily on an empty stomach 1 hour before or 2 hours after a meal or preferably no calcium or dairy products. |
| B | Placebo comparator | Drug: Placebo55 patients will be randomized in the comparator arm B and will received: Placebo once daily from day 11 of induction chemotherapy to AML response evaluation or platelets count > 100 x 10 Giga/L (maximum day 45) Placebo 200mg = 4 Tablets of 50 mg will be done more than 2 hours before Daunorubicin and cytarabine administrations, to avoid vomiting secondary to anthracycline administration. Chemotherapy administration would be performed among standard practice: * Daunorubicin: 60 mg/m² D1 to D3 * Cytarabine: 100 mg/m²/day, in a continuous 24h-IV infusion D1 to D7 * Lomustine (CCNU): 200 mg/m² per os, at D1. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 60 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (15 listed)
- 60 years of age.
- AML de novo, except AML 3 and AML 7.
- AML with no adverse cytogenetic according to Medical Research Council (MRC) 2010 classification.
- Subjects should be eligible for intensive chemotherapy by Daunorubicine, cytarabine, Lomustine.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) < 3 (appendix 1).
Key exclusion criteria (16 listed)
- Subjects with a diagnosis of acute promyelocytic (M3) or megakaryocytic leukemia (M7).
- AML with adverse cytogenetic according to the MRC 2010 classification.
- AML secondary to Myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS), Myeloproliferative neoplasm (MPN)
- Clinical symptoms suggesting active central nervous system leukemia, or presence of extramedullary AML.
- Previous exposure to anthracycline.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| EltrombopagAlso: Arm Eltrombopag, Arm experimental AEltrombopag concomitant with induction chemotherapy in patient with AML | Drug | A |
| PlaceboAlso: Arm placebo, Arm BPlacebo concomitant with induction chemotherapy patients with AML | Drug | B |
Primary outcome
Overal survival rate
Time frame: 12 months after beginning treatment
overall survival rate at month 12 (year 1) between the two arms, with or without 200 mg of Eltrombopag daily after induction chemotherapy.
5 secondary outcomes
Response rate (CR and CRi) at day 45
Time frame: At day 45
Leukemia Free Survival at month 12 (one year)
Time frame: 12 months after beginning treatment
Long-term survival
Time frame: 2, 3 and 5 years after first treatment administration
Percentage of patients with platelets count > 100 Giga/L at day 45
Time frame: At day 45
Time to platelet transfusion independence
Time frame: platelets count daily from baseline to the end of induction (day 45) and then at day 60, day 90, monthly until year 1 and finally at year 2, year 3 and year 5
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 29 Oct 2024.
- FILO internet siteLink provided by the sponsor.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Arnaud PIGNEUX, MD PD principal investigator
French Innovative Leukemia Organization (FILO)
15 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Eltrombopag in people with Acute Myeloid Leukemia, run by French Innovative Leukemia Organisation at 15 sites in France.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 15 inclusion and 16 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 29 Oct 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 15 sites in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Overal survival rate (time frame: 12 months after beginning treatment). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 29 Oct 2024.