Multiple SclerosisPhase 3NCT03606460
A Study to Evaluate the Safety of Administering Ocrelizumab Per a Shorter Infusion Protocol in Participants With Primary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis (PPMS) and Relapsing Multiple Sclerosis (RMS)
A Phase 3 study testing Ocrelizumab Dose 1 and Ocrelizumab Dose 2 and Dose 3 in people with Multiple Sclerosis, run by Genentech, Inc. at 5 sites in United States.
Trial summary
This study is an open-label, non-randomized study to evaluate rate and severity of infusion-related reactions (IRRs) of ocrelizumab infused over a shorter time period than the approved administration rate in participants with PPMS or RMS in the United States (U.S.). Participants will be enrolled into two cohorts. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 55 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Multiple Sclerosis
- What is being tested?
- Ocrelizumab Dose 1 and Ocrelizumab Dose 2 and Dose 3
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 141 participants
- Where
- 5 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- 14 Sep 2018to 31 May 2019
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 55 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult
Who may be able to join
- Eligible to receive ocrelizumab per the United States Package Insert (USPI)
- Able to comply with the study protocol, in the investigator's judgment
- Age 18-55 years, inclusive
- Have a diagnosis of PPMS or RMS, confirmed per the revised 2017 McDonald criteria
- Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) score of 0 to 6.5, inclusive
- For women of childbearing potential: agreement to remain abstinent (refrain from heterosexual intercourse) or use contraceptive methods that result in a failure rate of <1% per year during the treatment period and for at least 6 months after the last dose of study treatment (per the USPI)
Who cannot join
- Experienced serious IRR(s)
- History of life-threatening infusion reaction to ocrelizumab
- Known presence of other neurological disorders
- Pregnancy or lactation, or intention to become pregnant during the study
- Any concomitant disease that may require chronic treatment with systemic corticosteroids or immunosuppressants during the course of the study
- Significant, uncontrolled disease, such as cardiovascular (including cardiac arrhythmia), pulmonary (including obstructive pulmonary disease), renal, hepatic, endocrine, and gastrointestinal or any other significant disease that may preclude patient from participating in the study
Show all 21Show fewer
- Congestive heart failure
- Known active bacterial, viral, fungal, mycobacterial infection or other infection or any severe episode of infection requiring hospitalization or treatment with IV antibiotics within 4 weeks prior to baseline visit or oral antibiotics within 2 weeks prior to baseline visit
- History of or currently active primary or secondary immunodeficiency
- History or known presence of recurrent or chronic infection (e.g., HIV, syphilis, tuberculosis)
- History of recurrent aspiration pneumonia requiring antibiotic therapy
- History of malignancy, including solid tumors and hematological malignancies,except basal cell, in situ squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, and in situ carcinoma of the cervix of the uterus that have been excised with clear margins
- History of severe allergic or anaphylactic reactions to humanized or murine monoclonal antibodies
- History of alcohol or drug abuse within 24 weeks prior to enrollment
- Receipt of a live vaccine within 6 weeks prior to enrollment
- Systemic corticosteroid therapy within 4 weeks prior to enrollment
- Contraindications to or intolerance of oral or IV corticosteroids, including IV methylprednisolone (or equivalent steroid) administered according to the country label
- Treatment with alemtuzumab
- Treatment with a B-cell targeted therapies other than ocrelizumab
- Treatment with a drug that is experimental
- Abnormal laboratory results per local laboratory standards and investigator assessment
Trial locations and contacts
5 sites in 1 country.
5 sites in 1 country
United States5 sites
University of Colorado; Anschutz Medical Campus Department of Neurology
Aurora, Colorado, 80045
Cleveland Clinic Fndn
Cleveland, Ohio, 44195
Ohio Health Research Institute Grant Medical Center
Columbus, Ohio, 43215
Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation; MS Center of Excellence
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73104
Dragonfly Research, LLC
Wellesley, Massachusetts, 02481
About this study
Official title: A Phase IIIb, Open-Label Study To Evaluate The Safety And Tolerability Of Shorter Infusions Of Ocrelizumab In Patients With Primary Progressive And Relapsing Multiple Sclerosis
This study is an open-label, non-randomized study to evaluate rate and severity of infusion-related reactions (IRRs) of ocrelizumab infused over a shorter time period than the approved administration rate in participants with PPMS or RMS in the United States (U.S.). Participants will be enrolled into two cohorts. Cohort 1 will examine the effect of administering ocrelizumab per a shorter infusion protocol for Dose 2 or Dose 3. This cohort will consist of patients who have already received one or two doses of ocrelizumab according to the approved infusion protocol (i.e., per the currently U.S. label) and have reported no serious IRRs and who will then receive the next infusion of ocrelizumab at a higher rate in order to deliver 600 mg over the course of approximately 2 hours. Cohort 2 will examine the effect of administering ocrelizumab per a shorter infusion protocol for the second infusion of Dose 1. This cohort will consist of ocrelizumab naïve patients who, after receiving Infusion 1/Dose 1 of ocrelizumab at the approved rate (300 mg over approximately 2.5 hours or longer) have no reported serious IRRs, will then receive the second 300-mg shorter infusion over approximately 1.5 hours.
- Conditions
- Multiple Sclerosis
- Being tested
- Ocrelizumab Dose 1, Ocrelizumab Dose 2 and Dose 3
- Medical subject headings
- Multiple Sclerosis
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Ocrelizumab Dose 1Drug
300 mg infusion administered to ocrelizumab-naive participants per approved protocol (over approximately 2.5 hours or longer) as per standard of care followed by a second 300 mg shorter infusion over approximately 1.5 hours.
Ocrelizumab Dose 2 and Dose 3Drug
600 mg infusion of ocrelizumab administered at a shorter rate (i.e. over the course of approximately 2 hours) at Week 24 and at Week 48
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Cohort 1 | Experimental | This cohort will examine the effect of administering ocrelizumab per a shorter infusion protocol for Dose 2 or Dose 3. Participants who have already received one or two doses of ocrelizumab according to the approved infusion protocol and have reported no serious infusion-related reactions (IRRs) will be enrolled. They will then receive the next infusion of ocrelizumab (Dose 2 or Dose 3) at a dosage of 600 milligram (mg) over the course of approximately 2 hours. Dose 2 is administered at Week 24, Dose 3 is administered at Week 48 after initial infusion. Receives: Drug: Ocrelizumab Dose 2 and Dose 3 |
| Cohort 2 | Experimental | This cohort will examine the effect of administering ocrelizumab per a shorter infusion protocol for the second infusion of Dose 1. Ocrelizumab-naïve participants will be enrolled who, after receiving Dose 1 of ocrelizumab at the approved rate have no reported serious IRRs, will then receive the second 300-mg shorter infusion over approximately 1.5 hours. Receives: Drug: Ocrelizumab Dose 1 |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Percentage of Participants With Infusion-related Reaction (IRR) Treated With 600 mg IV Ocrelizumab
This outcome measure evaluates the occurrence of severe infusion-related reaction (IRR) with ocrelizumab 600 mg intravenously (IV) administered over the course of 2 hours. Rate and frequency of NCI CTCAE v4.0 Grade 3 and 4 IRRs
Measured: During or within 24 hours of administration
Secondary outcomes (2)
Percentage of Participants With IRRs
This outcome measure evaluates the occurrence of overall IRRs with ocrelizumab either 300mg or 600mg IV infusion. Rate and frequency of NCI CTCAE v4.0 Grade 1-4 IRRs.
Measured: During or within 24 hours of administration
Percentage of Participants With IRRs Treated With the 300 mg Shorter Dose of Ocrelizumab
This outcome measure evaluate the occurrence of severe IRRs with ocrelizumab 300 mg administered over the course of 1.5 hours. Rate and frequency of NCI CTCAE v4.0 Grade 3-4 IRRs.
Measured: During or within 24 hours of administration
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted30 Jul 2018
- Study start14 Sep 2018
- Primary completion31 May 2019
- Study completion31 May 2019
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Multiple SclerosisStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Genentech, Inc.The sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 141 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Genentech, Inc.
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Clinical Trials, Study director, Hoffmann-La Roche
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03606460
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- ML40638
- Status last verified
- Jun 2020
- First submitted
- 23 Jul 2018
- Last updated
- 29 Jun 2020
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Publications
Vollmer TL, Cohen JA, Alvarez E, Nair KV, Boster A, Katz J, Pardo G, Pei J, Raut P, Merchant S, MacLean E, Pradhan A, Moss B. Safety results of administering ocrelizumab per a shorter infusion protocol in patients with primary progressive and relapsing multiple sclerosis. Mult Scler Relat Disord. 2020 Nov;46:102454. doi: 10.1016/j.msard.2020.102454. Epub 2020 Aug 18.
PubMed 33045496
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 29 Jun 2020. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase IIIb, Open-Label Study To Evaluate The Safety And Tolerability Of Shorter Infusions Of Ocrelizumab In Patients With Primary Progressive And Relapsing Multiple Sclerosis
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03606460
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- ML40638
- Conditions
- Multiple Sclerosis
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 141 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Genentech, Inc.Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 14 Sep 2018 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 31 May 2019 (actual)
- Study completion
- 31 May 2019 (actual)
- First posted
- 30 Jul 2018 (actual)
- Results
- Posted 29 Jun 2020
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study is an open-label, non-randomized study to evaluate rate and severity of infusion-related reactions (IRRs) of ocrelizumab infused over a shorter time period than the approved administration rate in participants with PPMS or RMS in the United States (U.S.). Participants will be enrolled into two cohorts. Cohort 1 will examine the effect of administering ocrelizumab per a shorter infusion protocol for Dose 2 or Dose 3. This cohort will consist of patients who have already received one or two doses of ocrelizumab according to the approved infusion protocol (i.e., per the currently U.S. label) and have reported no serious IRRs and who will then receive the next infusion of ocrelizumab at a higher rate in order to deliver 600 mg over the course of approximately 2 hours. Cohort 2 will examine the effect of administering ocrelizumab per a shorter infusion protocol for the second infusion of Dose 1. This cohort will consist of ocrelizumab naïve patients who, after receiving Infusion 1/Dose 1 of ocrelizumab at the approved rate (300 mg over approximately 2.5 hours or longer) have no reported serious IRRs, will then receive the second 300-mg shorter infusion over approximately 1.5 hours.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Cohort 1 | Experimental | Drug: Ocrelizumab Dose 2 and Dose 3This cohort will examine the effect of administering ocrelizumab per a shorter infusion protocol for Dose 2 or Dose 3. Participants who have already received one or two doses of ocrelizumab according to the approved infusion protocol and have reported no serious infusion-related reactions (IRRs) will be enrolled. They will then receive the next infusion of ocrelizumab (Dose 2 or Dose 3) at a dosage of 600 milligram (mg) over the course of approximately 2 hours. Dose 2 is administered at Week 24, Dose 3 is administered at Week 48 after initial infusion. |
| Cohort 2 | Experimental | Drug: Ocrelizumab Dose 1This cohort will examine the effect of administering ocrelizumab per a shorter infusion protocol for the second infusion of Dose 1. Ocrelizumab-naïve participants will be enrolled who, after receiving Dose 1 of ocrelizumab at the approved rate have no reported serious IRRs, will then receive the second 300-mg shorter infusion over approximately 1.5 hours. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 55 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult
Key inclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Eligible to receive ocrelizumab per the United States Package Insert (USPI)
- Able to comply with the study protocol, in the investigator's judgment
- Age 18-55 years, inclusive
- Have a diagnosis of PPMS or RMS, confirmed per the revised 2017 McDonald criteria
- Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) score of 0 to 6.5, inclusive
Key exclusion criteria (21 listed)
- Experienced serious IRR(s)
- History of life-threatening infusion reaction to ocrelizumab
- Known presence of other neurological disorders
- Pregnancy or lactation, or intention to become pregnant during the study
- Any concomitant disease that may require chronic treatment with systemic corticosteroids or immunosuppressants during the course of the study
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Ocrelizumab Dose 1300 mg infusion administered to ocrelizumab-naive participants per approved protocol (over approximately 2.5 hours or longer) as per standard of care followed by a second 300 mg shorter infusion over approximately 1.5 hours. | Drug | Cohort 2 |
| Ocrelizumab Dose 2 and Dose 3600 mg infusion of ocrelizumab administered at a shorter rate (i.e. over the course of approximately 2 hours) at Week 24 and at Week 48 | Drug | Cohort 1 |
Primary outcome
Percentage of Participants With Infusion-related Reaction (IRR) Treated With 600 mg IV Ocrelizumab
Time frame: During or within 24 hours of administration
This outcome measure evaluates the occurrence of severe infusion-related reaction (IRR) with ocrelizumab 600 mg intravenously (IV) administered over the course of 2 hours. Rate and frequency of NCI CTCAE v4.0 Grade 3 and 4 IRRs
2 secondary outcomes
Percentage of Participants With IRRs
Time frame: During or within 24 hours of administration
Percentage of Participants With IRRs Treated With the 300 mg Shorter Dose of Ocrelizumab
Time frame: During or within 24 hours of administration
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 29 Jun 2020.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 33045496Vollmer TL, Cohen JA, Alvarez E, Nair KV, Boster A, Katz J, Pardo G, Pei J, Raut P, Merchant S, MacLean E, Pradhan A, Moss B. Safety results of administering ocrelizumab per a shorter infusion protocol in patients with primary progressive and relapsing multiple sclerosis. Mult Scler Relat Disord. 2020 Nov;46:102454. doi: 10.1016/j.msard.2020.102454. Epub 2020 Aug 18.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Clinical Trials study director
Hoffmann-La Roche
5 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Ocrelizumab Dose 1 and Ocrelizumab Dose 2 and Dose 3 in people with Multiple Sclerosis, run by Genentech, Inc. at 5 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 21 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 29 Jun 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 5 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 29 Jun 2020). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Percentage of Participants With Infusion-related Reaction (IRR) Treated With 600 mg IV Ocrelizumab (time frame: During or within 24 hours of administration). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03606460, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 29 Jun 2020.