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Vaginal ProlapseNCT03658395

Sacrocolpopexy With Posterior Repair Obstructed Defecation Symptoms

A study testing Laparoscopic Sacrocolopopexy and Posterior repair in people with Vaginal Prolapse, run by University of Oklahoma at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Participants who undergo laparoscopic sacrocolpopexy (LSCP) plus posterior repair (PR) will demonstrate greater improvement bowel symptom scores compared to participants who undergo LSCP alone at 3 months postoperatively. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 21 to 80 years, women only
Conditions the study is for
Vaginal Prolapse
What is being tested?
Laparoscopic Sacrocolopopexy and Posterior repair
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
60 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
19 Jul 2018to 1 Apr 2024
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 21 to 80 years
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Female Gender
  • Able to complete English language questionnaires
  • Able to complete study visits for 6 months
  • Bowel symptom score (PFDI-O) score ≥ 3
  • Posterior vaginal bulge ≤2cm beyond the hymen

Who cannot join

  • Age < 21
  • Pregnancy
  • History of colorectal surgery
  • History of pelvic radiation
  • Inflammatory bowel disease
  • History of prior SCP

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center

    Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73104

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Randomized Trial of Laparoscopic Sacrocolpopexy With Posterior Repair to Reduce Obstructed Defecation Symptoms

Participants who undergo laparoscopic sacrocolpopexy (LSCP) plus posterior repair (PR) will demonstrate greater improvement bowel symptom scores compared to participants who undergo LSCP alone at 3 months postoperatively.

Read the detailed description

Those who provide informed consent will be randomized into either laparoscopic sacrocolpopexy (LSCP) alone or laparoscopic sacrocolpopexy (LSCP) plus posterior repair (PR). Participants will be randomized with equal probability to the LSCP only arm or LSCP plus PR arm.

The surgical technique for LSCP will be similar to that described by Paraiso et al. for LSCP [14] and by Elliott et al. for robot-assisted LSCP [15], with minor variations. A Y-shaped polypropylene mesh graft, 10 cm in standard length and tailored to each patient's anatomic specifications during surgery, will be used with all SCP procedures.

PR is performed by midline fascial plication. Plication of superficial perineal muscles (perineorrhaphy) is performed in conjunction with PR. All repairs are performed using polydioxanone 2/0 for fascial repair and 4/0 polyglactin suture for skin closure.

Participants will also complete questionnaires and undergo an endovaginal ultrasound (using a 9-16 MHz, 360° rotational transducer, type 8838, BK Medical, Peabody, MA) prior to surgery and three months following surgery.

Being tested
Laparoscopic Sacrocolopopexy, Posterior repair
Keywords
Vaginal, Prolapse, laparoscopic, sacrocolpopexy
Medical subject headings
Uterine Prolapse, Prolapse

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Laparoscopic SacrocolopopexyProcedure or surgery

    Also called LSCP

    The LSCP surgery involves pulling up the bladder, vagina, and rectum using a Y-shaped mesh attached to the lower back bone

  • Posterior repairProcedure or surgery

    Also called PR

    The PR surgery involves tightening the tissue between the rectum and vagina to reduce vaginal bulging during bowel movements.

Study groups in NCT03658395
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
LSCP OnlyActive comparatorA Y-shaped polypropylene mesh graft, 10 cm in standard length and tailored to each patient's anatomic specifications during surgery, is used utilizing robot-assisted Laparoscopic Sacrocolopopexy.
Receives: Procedure: Laparoscopic Sacrocolopopexy
LSCP + PRActive comparatorThe Laparoscopic Sacrocolopopexy involves a Y-shaped polypropylene mesh graft, 10 cm in standard length and tailored to each patient's anatomic specifications during surgery, utilizing robot-assisted Laparoscopic Sacrocolopopexy. In addition, patients will receive posterior repair. Posterior repair is performed by midline fascial plication. Plication of superficial perineal muscles (perineorrhaphy) is performed in conjunction with posterior repair. All repairs are performed using polydioxanone 2/0 for fascial repair and 4/0 polyglactin suture for skin closure.
Receives: Procedure: Laparoscopic Sacrocolopopexy; Procedure: Posterior repair

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Primary Outcome (obstructed defecation symptoms)

    The primary outcome of this study (AIM 1) is to compare bowel symptom scores in patients with ODS who undergo LSCP+PR compared to those who undergo LSCP only. Our primary outcome is a composite score from Questions 4, 7, and 8 of the PFDI-20.The responses to these three questions will be summed to a maximum score of 12. The ODS questionnaire is a validated, disease-specific, scoring system commonly used in the colorectal literature, which measures constipation severity, specifically outlet obstruction. Validated pelvic floor symptom survey data using the Pelvic Floor Distress Inventory-20 (PFDI-20), Pelvic Floor Impact Questionaire-7 (PFIQ-7), and Pelvic Organ Prolapse/Urinary Incontinence Sexual Questionnaire-12 (PISQ-12) will be obtained at study time points.

    Measured: 3 months postoperative

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Secondary Outcome (correlation between bowel symptoms scores and 3D ultrasound measurements)

    For our secondary outcome, (AIM2) we will establish a correlation between bowel symptoms score and 3D ultrasound measurements of rectal support and LAM defects. Sonographic data will consist of Levator Ani Deficiency (LAD) score and Levator Plate Descent (LPDA) angle. Bowel symptom scores will be a subscale of the PFDI calculated using questions 4, 7, and 8 referring to splinting, straining, and incomplete emptying, respectively. The responses to these three questions will be summed to a maximum score of 12. We refer to these three questions collectively as the PFDI-Obstructed (PFDI-O), to represent obstructed defecation.

    Measured: 3 months postoperative

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted5 Sep 2018
  2. Study start19 Jul 2018
  3. Primary completion1 Apr 2024
  4. Study completion1 Apr 2024

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Participant
Enrolment
60 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03658395
Sponsor's protocol ID
9457
Status last verified
Dec 2024
First submitted
31 Aug 2018
Last updated
6 Dec 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Frick AC, Paraiso MF. Laparoscopic management of incontinence and pelvic organ prolapse. Clin Obstet Gynecol. 2009 Sep;52(3):390-400. doi: 10.1097/GRF.0b013e3181b0bf69.

    PubMed 19661755
  • Elliott DS, Frank I, Dimarco DS, Chow GK. Gynecologic use of robotically assisted laparoscopy: Sacrocolpopexy for the treatment of high-grade vaginal vault prolapse. Am J Surg. 2004 Oct;188(4A Suppl):52S-56S. doi: 10.1016/j.amjsurg.2004.08.022.

    PubMed 15476652

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Laparoscopic Sacrocolopopexy and Posterior repair in people with Vaginal Prolapse, run by University of Oklahoma at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 Dec 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Primary Outcome (obstructed defecation symptoms) (time frame: 3 months postoperative). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03658395, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 Dec 2024.

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