Osteoarthritis, KneeAXE OA PAINNCT03664466
Astaxanthin Effects on Osteoarthritis Associated Pain and Inflammatory Indicators
A study testing astaxanthin in people with Osteoarthritis, Knee, run by Saint Luke's Health System at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
This study is intended to assess the effects of astaxanthin use on pain, physical function, and inflammation as reflected by Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) scores and levels of inflammatory biomarkers in subjects taking astaxanthin. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Osteoarthritis, Knee
- What is being tested?
- astaxanthin
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 0 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- 29 Apr 2021to 25 Jan 2022
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Age 18 years or older
- Symptoms of knee pain
- Radiographic evidence of mild to moderate arthritis
- Able to provide written consent on their own behalf
Who cannot join
- Pregnancy
- Current tobacco use
- Current substance abuse (alcohol or drug)
- Presence of significant cardiovascular, pulmonary, hepatic, or renal disease
- Prior history of knee trauma or surgery
- Gout or pseudogout
Show all 13Show fewer
- Significant depression or anxiety scores on PHQ-9 and GAD-7, or pre-existing diagnosis of a significant mental health disorder
- Presence of other chronic pain syndromes such as chronic low back or neck pain, fibromyalgia, or complex regional pain syndrome
- Presence of systemic inflammatory conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, inflammatory bowel disease
- Symptomatic involvement of multiple other joints with osteoarthritis
- Known allergy to fish or astaxanthin
- BMI greater than 35
- Participation in another clinical trial
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
Saint Luke's Hospital of Kansas City
Kansas City, Missouri, 64111
About this study
This study is intended to assess the effects of astaxanthin use on pain, physical function, and inflammation as reflected by Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) scores and levels of inflammatory biomarkers in subjects taking astaxanthin. If improvements in pain, function, and/or markers of inflammation could be demonstrated with the use of astaxanthin, this may suggest the potential for astaxanthin to be used in management of knee osteoarthritis (and possibly other forms of osteoarthritis) with less evident toxicity than seen with the presently available standard therapies (e.g. NSAIDS, opioids).
- Conditions
- Osteoarthritis, Knee
- Being tested
- astaxanthin, Placebo
- Medical subject headings
- Osteoarthritis, Knee
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
astaxanthinDietary supplement
astaxanthin capsules 12 mg twice daily
PlaceboOther
placebo capsules twice daily
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Astaxanthin | Experimental | Astaxanthin 12mg twice daily by mouth Receives: Dietary Supplement: astaxanthin |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Placebo twice daily by mouth Receives: Other: Placebo |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Change in PROMIS Numeric Rating Pain Scale
Pain improvement in subjects is the primary outcome measure. The Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information Systems (PROMIS) Pain Intensity Scale 1a tool will be used. This scale ranges from 0-10, with 0 representing no pain and 10 representing the worst pain imaginable.
Measured: 20 weeks
Secondary outcomes (6)
Change in PROMIS Pain interference score
Reduction in pain interference is a secondary outcome measure. The Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information Systems (PROMIS) Pain Interference Short Form 6b will be used as the survey tool for pain interference. This is a set of 6 questions to assess the degree to which pain has interfered with daily activities. There are 5 levels of pain interference from 0 (none at all) to 5 (very much or always). The higher the score, the greater the pain interference.
Measured: 20 weeks
Change in PROMIS Physical function score
Improvement in physical function is a secondary outcome measure. The PROMIS Physical Function Short Form 6b will be used as the survey tool for physical limitation. There are 5 levels of limitation to physical function from 0 (without any difficulty) to 5 (unable to do). The higher the score, the greater the limitation
Measured: 20 weeks
Change in Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate
Change in ESR (mm/hr)
Measured: 20 weeks
Change in C-reactive protein levels
Change in CRP levels (mg/L)
Measured: 20 weeks
Change in Interleukin-6 levels
Change in IL-6 levels (pg/mL)
Measured: 20 weeks
Change in Cartilage Oligomeric Matrix Protein levels
Change in COMP levels (ng/mL)
Measured: 20 weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted10 Sep 2018
- Study start29 Apr 2021
- Primary completion25 Jan 2022
- Study completion25 Jan 2022
Why it stopped: Inadequate funding
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (54)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Osteoarthritis, KneeStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Crossover
- Masking
- Triple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator
- Enrolment
- 0 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Saint Luke's Health System
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Jennifer Elliott, MD, Principal investigator, St. Luke's Hospital, Kansas City, Missouri
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03664466
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- AXE OA PAIN
- Acronym
- AXE OA PAIN
- Status last verified
- Apr 2022
- First submitted
- 31 May 2018
- Last updated
- 19 Apr 2022
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Altman R, Asch E, Bloch D, Bole G, Borenstein D, Brandt K, Christy W, Cooke TD, Greenwald R, Hochberg M, et al. Development of criteria for the classification and reporting of osteoarthritis. Classification of osteoarthritis of the knee. Diagnostic and Therapeutic Criteria Committee of the American Rheumatism Association. Arthritis Rheum. 1986 Aug;29(8):1039-49. doi: 10.1002/art.1780290816.
PubMed 3741515Sokolove J, Lepus CM. Role of inflammation in the pathogenesis of osteoarthritis: latest findings and interpretations. Ther Adv Musculoskelet Dis. 2013 Apr;5(2):77-94. doi: 10.1177/1759720X12467868.
PubMed 23641259Cross M, Smith E, Hoy D, Nolte S, Ackerman I, Fransen M, Bridgett L, Williams S, Guillemin F, Hill CL, Laslett LL, Jones G, Cicuttini F, Osborne R, Vos T, Buchbinder R, Woolf A, March L. The global burden of hip and knee osteoarthritis: estimates from the global burden of disease 2010 study. Ann Rheum Dis. 2014 Jul;73(7):1323-30. doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2013-204763. Epub 2014 Feb 19.
PubMed 24553908Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Prevalence and most common causes of disability among adults--United States, 2005. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2009 May 1;58(16):421-6.
PubMed 19407734Murphy L, Helmick CG. The impact of osteoarthritis in the United States: a population-health perspective. Am J Nurs. 2012 Mar;112(3 Suppl 1):S13-9. doi: 10.1097/01.NAJ.0000412646.80054.21.
PubMed 22373741Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). National and state medical expenditures and lost earnings attributable to arthritis and other rheumatic conditions--United States, 2003. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2007 Jan 12;56(1):4-7.
PubMed 17218935Hochberg MC. Mortality in osteoarthritis. Clin Exp Rheumatol. 2008 Sep-Oct;26(5 Suppl 51):S120-4.
PubMed 19026154Coxib and traditional NSAID Trialists' (CNT) Collaboration; Bhala N, Emberson J, Merhi A, Abramson S, Arber N, Baron JA, Bombardier C, Cannon C, Farkouh ME, FitzGerald GA, Goss P, Halls H, Hawk E, Hawkey C, Hennekens C, Hochberg M, Holland LE, Kearney PM, Laine L, Lanas A, Lance P, Laupacis A, Oates J, Patrono C, Schnitzer TJ, Solomon S, Tugwell P, Wilson K, Wittes J, Baigent C. Vascular and upper gastrointestinal effects of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs: meta-analyses of individual participant data from randomised trials. Lancet. 2013 Aug 31;382(9894):769-79. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(13)60900-9. Epub 2013 May 30.
PubMed 23726390National Center for Health Statistics (US). Health, United States, 2014: With Special Feature on Adults Aged 55-64. Hyattsville (MD): National Center for Health Statistics (US); 2015 May. Report No.: 2015-1232. Available from http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK299348/
PubMed 26086064CDC. Multiple cause of death data on CDC WONDER. Atlanta, GA: US Department of Health and Human Services, CDC; 2016. http://wonder.cdc.gov/mcd.html
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Vital signs: overdoses of prescription opioid pain relievers---United States, 1999--2008. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2011 Nov 4;60(43):1487-92.
PubMed 22048730Dowell D, Haegerich TM, Chou R. CDC Guideline for Prescribing Opioids for Chronic Pain - United States, 2016. MMWR Recomm Rep. 2016 Mar 18;65(1):1-49. doi: 10.15585/mmwr.rr6501e1.
PubMed 26987082Le Graverand-Gastineau MP. Disease modifying osteoarthritis drugs: facing development challenges and choosing molecular targets. Curr Drug Targets. 2010 May;11(5):528-35. doi: 10.2174/138945010791011893.
PubMed 20199396Astaxanthin as a pigmenter in salmon feed. Chemicals HVF. Hoffman-La Roche Inc., 1987.
Higuera-Ciapara I, Felix-Valenzuela L, Goycoolea FM. Astaxanthin: a review of its chemistry and applications. Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr. 2006;46(2):185-96. doi: 10.1080/10408690590957188.
PubMed 16431409
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 19 Apr 2022. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Astaxanthin Effects on Osteoarthritis Associated Pain and Inflammatory Indicators
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03664466
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- AXE OA PAIN / AXE OA PAIN
- Conditions
- Osteoarthritis, Knee
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- WithdrawnReason stopped: Inadequate funding
- Enrolment
- 0 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Saint Luke's Health SystemUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 29 Apr 2021 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 25 Jan 2022 (actual)
- Study completion
- 25 Jan 2022 (actual)
- First posted
- 10 Sep 2018 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study is intended to assess the effects of astaxanthin use on pain, physical function, and inflammation as reflected by Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) scores and levels of inflammatory biomarkers in subjects taking astaxanthin. If improvements in pain, function, and/or markers of inflammation could be demonstrated with the use of astaxanthin, this may suggest the potential for astaxanthin to be used in management of knee osteoarthritis (and possibly other forms of osteoarthritis) with less evident toxicity than seen with the presently available standard therapies (e.g. NSAIDS, opioids).
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Crossover
- Masking
- Triple blind (participant, care provider, investigator)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Astaxanthin | Experimental | Dietary Supplement: astaxanthinAstaxanthin 12mg twice daily by mouth |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Other: PlaceboPlacebo twice daily by mouth |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Age 18 years or older
- Symptoms of knee pain
- Radiographic evidence of mild to moderate arthritis
- Able to provide written consent on their own behalf
Key exclusion criteria (13 listed)
- Pregnancy
- Current tobacco use
- Current substance abuse (alcohol or drug)
- Presence of significant cardiovascular, pulmonary, hepatic, or renal disease
- Prior history of knee trauma or surgery
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| astaxanthinastaxanthin capsules 12 mg twice daily | Dietary supplement | Astaxanthin |
| Placeboplacebo capsules twice daily | Other | Placebo |
Primary outcome
Change in PROMIS Numeric Rating Pain Scale
Time frame: 20 weeks
Pain improvement in subjects is the primary outcome measure. The Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information Systems (PROMIS) Pain Intensity Scale 1a tool will be used. This scale ranges from 0-10, with 0 representing no pain and 10 representing the worst pain imaginable.
6 secondary outcomes
Change in PROMIS Pain interference score
Time frame: 20 weeks
Change in PROMIS Physical function score
Time frame: 20 weeks
Change in Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate
Time frame: 20 weeks
Change in C-reactive protein levels
Time frame: 20 weeks
Change in Interleukin-6 levels
Time frame: 20 weeks
Change in Cartilage Oligomeric Matrix Protein levels
Time frame: 20 weeks
Results and safety
The study was withdrawn before enrolling participants, so there are no results.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 19 Apr 2022.
- Background: PubMed 3741515Altman R, Asch E, Bloch D, Bole G, Borenstein D, Brandt K, Christy W, Cooke TD, Greenwald R, Hochberg M, et al. Development of criteria for the classification and reporting of osteoarthritis. Classification of osteoarthritis of the knee. Diagnostic and Therapeutic Criteria Committee of the American Rheumatism Association. Arthritis Rheum. 1986 Aug;29(8):1039-49. doi: 10.1002/art.1780290816.
- Background: PubMed 23641259Sokolove J, Lepus CM. Role of inflammation in the pathogenesis of osteoarthritis: latest findings and interpretations. Ther Adv Musculoskelet Dis. 2013 Apr;5(2):77-94. doi: 10.1177/1759720X12467868.
- Background: PubMed 24553908Cross M, Smith E, Hoy D, Nolte S, Ackerman I, Fransen M, Bridgett L, Williams S, Guillemin F, Hill CL, Laslett LL, Jones G, Cicuttini F, Osborne R, Vos T, Buchbinder R, Woolf A, March L. The global burden of hip and knee osteoarthritis: estimates from the global burden of disease 2010 study. Ann Rheum Dis. 2014 Jul;73(7):1323-30. doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2013-204763. Epub 2014 Feb 19.
- Background: PubMed 19407734Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Prevalence and most common causes of disability among adults--United States, 2005. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2009 May 1;58(16):421-6.
- Background: PubMed 22373741Murphy L, Helmick CG. The impact of osteoarthritis in the United States: a population-health perspective. Am J Nurs. 2012 Mar;112(3 Suppl 1):S13-9. doi: 10.1097/01.NAJ.0000412646.80054.21.
- Background: PubMed 17218935Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). National and state medical expenditures and lost earnings attributable to arthritis and other rheumatic conditions--United States, 2003. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2007 Jan 12;56(1):4-7.
- Background: PubMed 19026154Hochberg MC. Mortality in osteoarthritis. Clin Exp Rheumatol. 2008 Sep-Oct;26(5 Suppl 51):S120-4.
- Background: PubMed 23726390Coxib and traditional NSAID Trialists' (CNT) Collaboration; Bhala N, Emberson J, Merhi A, Abramson S, Arber N, Baron JA, Bombardier C, Cannon C, Farkouh ME, FitzGerald GA, Goss P, Halls H, Hawk E, Hawkey C, Hennekens C, Hochberg M, Holland LE, Kearney PM, Laine L, Lanas A, Lance P, Laupacis A, Oates J, Patrono C, Schnitzer TJ, Solomon S, Tugwell P, Wilson K, Wittes J, Baigent C. Vascular and upper gastrointestinal effects of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs: meta-analyses of individual participant data from randomised trials. Lancet. 2013 Aug 31;382(9894):769-79. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(13)60900-9. Epub 2013 May 30.
- Background: PubMed 26086064National Center for Health Statistics (US). Health, United States, 2014: With Special Feature on Adults Aged 55-64. Hyattsville (MD): National Center for Health Statistics (US); 2015 May. Report No.: 2015-1232. Available from http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK299348/
- BackgroundCDC. Multiple cause of death data on CDC WONDER. Atlanta, GA: US Department of Health and Human Services, CDC; 2016. http://wonder.cdc.gov/mcd.html
- Background: PubMed 22048730Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Vital signs: overdoses of prescription opioid pain relievers---United States, 1999--2008. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2011 Nov 4;60(43):1487-92.
- Background: PubMed 26987082Dowell D, Haegerich TM, Chou R. CDC Guideline for Prescribing Opioids for Chronic Pain - United States, 2016. MMWR Recomm Rep. 2016 Mar 18;65(1):1-49. doi: 10.15585/mmwr.rr6501e1.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Jennifer Elliott, MD principal investigator
St. Luke's Hospital, Kansas City, Missouri
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing astaxanthin in people with Osteoarthritis, Knee, run by Saint Luke's Health System at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 13 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: withdrawn, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Apr 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study was withdrawn before enrolling participants, so there are no results.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Change in PROMIS Numeric Rating Pain Scale (time frame: 20 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03664466, which also lists 54 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Apr 2022.