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Pancreatitis, AcutePhase 2SNAPNCT03686618

Secretin for Acute Pancreatitis

A Phase 2 study testing Secretin in people with Pancreatitis, Acute, run by ChiRhoClin, Inc. at 1 site in United States.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

Acute pancreatitis is a frequently devastating pancreatic inflammatory process that results in extensive morbidity, mortality, and hospitalization costs. The incidence of acute pancreatitis has been increasing over the last decade with an overall mortality rate of 5%, although it may be as high as 30% in the most… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Pancreatitis, Acute
What is being tested?
Secretin
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
40 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
1 Oct 2018to 1 Nov 2019
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patient is male or female ≥18 years of age
  • Patient voluntarily signed written, informed consent agreement.
  • If patient is female and not more than 1 year post-menopausal, or surgically sterile, must use medically accepted form of contraception or abstain from sexual activities during study
  • Patient has acute pancreatitis as defined by the Atlanta Classification of 2012
  • No evidence of obstructive pancreatitis on available cross-sectional imaging

Who cannot join

  • Pancreatitis with duct obstruction or severe acute pancreatitis defined by Atlanta Classification
  • Pregnant woman, nursing mothers, or women of childbearing potential not on birth control
  • Known adverse reaction to human secretin

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Dartmouth Hitchcock Medical Center

    Lebanon, New Hampshire, 03756

    Timothy B Gardner, M.D., 603-650-6472, timothy.b.gardner@hitchcock.org

    Damara Crate, RN, 603-653-9017, damara.j.crate@hitchcock.org

    Recruiting

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Phase II Study to Establish the Efficacy of Synthetic Human SecretiN in Human Acute Pancreatitis (SNAP) Study

Acute pancreatitis is a frequently devastating pancreatic inflammatory process that results in extensive morbidity, mortality, and hospitalization costs. The incidence of acute pancreatitis has been increasing over the last decade with an overall mortality rate of 5%, although it may be as high as 30% in the most severe cases. It was the most common inpatient gastrointestinal diagnosis in 2009, totaling over 270,000 hospitalizations with estimated "inpatient costs" of over 2.5 billion dollars in the United States. However, despite the significant impact to both patients and the healthcare system, there is no proven pharmacologic therapy that improves important clinical outcomes in acute pancreatitis. The release of bicarbonate rich fluid into the pancreatic duct from the ductal cells is an important mechanism to protect against pancreatitis by two distinct mechanisms:

  1. "Flushing" activated enzymes out of the pancreas and into the duodenum thereby preventing accumulation of activated enzymes within the pancreatic acinus
  2. Directly alkalinizing the acinar cells, which limits intra-acinar cell damage by improving trafficking of inappropriately activated intra-acinar enzymes along the apical membrane.

In addition to standard care, patients will be divided into 4 cohorts. Cohorts 1,2 and 3 will be treated with different doses of intravenous synthetic human secretin. Cohort X will not receive human secretin, but all datapoints and specimens will be collected. The patient cohorts will be entered into the study as follows: Cohort X; Cohort 1; Cohort 2; Cohort 3. 5 patients in each cohort will be evaluated at each center (for a total of n=10 at both centers for each cohort). Dosing will start within 24 hours of hospitalization with no further synthetic human secretin administration beyond Day 3. Patients will continue to be followed for 7 days or until discharge, whichever comes first. Any data recorded to that point would be included in an intent-to-treat analysis. The primary objective is to perform a Phase II Pilot Study to explore the efficacy of intravenous synthetic human secretin as a pharmacologic adjunct to modulate the severity of human acute (non-obstructive) pancreatitis.

Read the detailed description

This is a prospective, phase II exploratory pilot study using different dose frequencies of intravenous human secretin in patients with non-obstructive, interstitial acute pancreatitis. All enrolled patients will receive standard of care therapy in regard to fluid resuscitation, pain control, CT scan or ultrasound imaging and nutritional support. In addition to standard of care, patients will be divided into 4 cohorts of 10 patients. Cohorts 1,2 and 3 will receive different doses of intravenous synthetic human secretin. Cohort X will not receive drug. Dosing will start within 24 hours of hospitalization with no further secretin administration beyond Day 3. Patients will continue to be followed until discharge. The primary study endpoint will be the decrease in serum C-reactive protein (CRP) level by 50% within 96 hours and/or at discharge compared with CRP level at admission to determine optimal frequency of dosing. Secondary study endpoints will include: 1) Serum measurements of pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokines including sCD40L, EGF, Eotaxin/CCL11, FGF-2, Flt-3 ligand, Fractalkine, G-CSF, GM-CSF, GRO, IFN-α2, IFN-γ, IL-1α, IL-1β, IL-1ra, IL-2, IL-3, IL-4, IL-5, IL-6, IL-7, IL-8, IL-9, IL-10, IL-12 (p40), IL-12 (p70), IL-13, IL-15, IL-17A, IP-10, MCP-1, MCP-3, MDC (CCL22), MIP-1α, MIP-1β, PDGF-AA, PDGF-AB/BB, RANTES, TGF-α, TNF-α, TNF-β, VEGF, HSP 27, HSP 60, HSP 70, HSP 90 at time of study enrollment, days of secretin administration, 96 hours and at discharge 2) Clinically relevant outcome measures including hemoconcentration (fall in blood urea nitrogen and hematocrit from admission), decrease in patient admission pain scores (visual analogue scale), decrease in systemic inflammatory response, and tolerance of oral nutrition 3) Calculation of the Dynamic Acute Pancreatitis Score - organ failure, systemic inflammatory response syndrome, abdominal pain, requirement for opiates and ability to tolerate oral intake 4) Length of hospitalization, need for intensive care unit transfer, mortality, need for surgical, endoscopic or percutaneous intervention 5) Development of pancreatic necrosis and/or persistent organ failure and 6) Adverse events and 30 day readmission rate.

Being tested
Secretin
Medical subject headings
Pancreatitis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • SecretinDrug

    Also called ChiRhoStim®

    Drug to stimulate pancreatic secretion

Study groups in NCT03686618
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Cohort XNo interventionno secretin administered. All observations
Cohort 1Active comparator32 mcg (<50kg) or 40 mcg (≥50kg) secretin two times a day (40 mcg; q 12 hrs)
Receives: Drug: Secretin
Cohort 2Active comparator32 mcg (<50kg) or 40 mcg (≥50kg) secretin four times a day (40 mcg; q 6 hrs)
Receives: Drug: Secretin
Cohort 3Active comparator32 mcg (<50kg) or 40 mcg (≥50kg) secretin six times a day (40 mcg; q 4 hrs)
Receives: Drug: Secretin

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change in CRP level

    Change in serum C-reactive protein (CRP) level by 50% within 96 hours and/or at discharge compared with CRP level at admission to determine optimal frequency of dosing

    Measured: 96 hours and through study completion an average of day 7

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Pro- and anti-inflammatory markers

    Serum measurements of pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokines including sCD40L, EGF, Eotaxin/CCL11, FGF-2, Flt-3 ligand, Fractalkine, G-CSF, GM-CSF, GRO, IFN-α2, IFN-γ, IL-1α, IL-1β, IL-1ra, IL-2, IL-3, IL-4, IL-5, IL-6, IL-7, IL-8, IL-9, IL-10, IL-12 (p40), IL-12 (p70), IL-13, IL-15, IL-17A,IP-10, MCP-1, MCP-3, MDC (CCL22), MIP-1α, MIP-1β, PDGF-AA, PDGF-AB/BB, RANTES, TGF-α, TNF-α, TNF-β, VEGF, HSP 27, HSP 60, HSP 70, HSP 90 at time of study enrollment, days of secretin administration, 96 hours and at discharge

    Measured: Day 1, Day 2, Day 3, 96 hours and through study completion an average of day 7

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted27 Sep 2018
  2. Study start1 Oct 2018
  3. Primary completion1 Oct 2019 (estimated)
  4. Study completion1 Nov 2019 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
The study is not blinded and does not require any randomization codes. Ten patients each will receive one of three treatments for Days 1, 2, and 3: 1. No secretin - standard of care and observation (Cohort X) 2. 32 mcg (\<50kg) or 40 mcg (≥50kg)IV Bolus every 12 hours (Cohort 1) 3. 32 mcg (\<50kg) or 40 mcg (≥50kg)IV Bolus every 6 hours (Cohort 2) 4. 32 mcg (\<50kg) or 40 mcg (≥50kg)IV Bolus every 4 hours (Cohort 3)
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
40 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03686618
Sponsor's protocol ID
2017-01
Acronym
SNAP
Status last verified
Apr 2019
First submitted
24 Aug 2018
Last updated
10 Apr 2019
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • National Institutes of Health. Opportunities and challenges in digestive diseases research: recommendations of the national commission on digestive diseases. March 2009. Retrieved January 29, 2017.

  • Everhart JE, Ruhl CE. Burden of digestive diseases in the United States Part III: Liver, biliary tract, and pancreas. Gastroenterology. 2009 Apr;136(4):1134-44. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2009.02.038. Epub 2009 Feb 24. No abstract available.

    PubMed 19245868
  • Forsmark CE, Vege SS, Wilcox CM. Acute Pancreatitis. N Engl J Med. 2016 Nov 17;375(20):1972-1981. doi: 10.1056/NEJMra1505202.

    PubMed 27959604
  • Peery AF, Dellon ES, Lund J, Crockett SD, McGowan CE, Bulsiewicz WJ, Gangarosa LM, Thiny MT, Stizenberg K, Morgan DR, Ringel Y, Kim HP, DiBonaventura MD, Carroll CF, Allen JK, Cook SF, Sandler RS, Kappelman MD, Shaheen NJ. Burden of gastrointestinal disease in the United States: 2012 update. Gastroenterology. 2012 Nov;143(5):1179-1187.e3. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2012.08.002. Epub 2012 Aug 8.

    PubMed 22885331
  • Lerch MM, Saluja AK, Runzi M, Dawra R, Saluja M, Steer ML. Pancreatic duct obstruction triggers acute necrotizing pancreatitis in the opossum. Gastroenterology. 1993 Mar;104(3):853-61. doi: 10.1016/0016-5085(93)91022-a.

    PubMed 7680018
  • Rattner DW. Experimental models of acute pancreatitis and their relevance to human disease. Scand J Gastroenterol Suppl. 1996;219:6-9. doi: 10.3109/00365529609104991.

    PubMed 8865463
  • Hegyi P, Pandol S, Venglovecz V, Rakonczay Z Jr. The acinar-ductal tango in the pathogenesis of acute pancreatitis. Gut. 2011 Apr;60(4):544-52. doi: 10.1136/gut.2010.218461. Epub 2010 Sep 28.

    PubMed 20876773
  • Grady T, Saluja A, Kaiser A, Steer M. Edema and intrapancreatic trypsinogen activation precede glutathione depletion during caerulein pancreatitis. Am J Physiol. 1996 Jul;271(1 Pt 1):G20-6. doi: 10.1152/ajpgi.1996.271.1.G20.

    PubMed 8760102
  • Prinz RA. Mechanisms of acute pancreatitis. Vascular etiology. Int J Pancreatol. 1991 Summer;9:31-8. doi: 10.1007/BF02925576.

    PubMed 1744444
  • Hegyi P, Rakonczay Z Jr. The role of pancreatic ducts in the pathogenesis of acute pancreatitis. Pancreatology. 2015 Jul;15(4 Suppl):S13-7. doi: 10.1016/j.pan.2015.03.010. Epub 2015 Apr 7.

    PubMed 25921231
  • Song L, Wormann S, Ai J, Neuhofer P, Lesina M, Diakopoulos KN, Ruess D, Treiber M, Witt H, Bassermann F, Halangk W, Steiner JM, Esposito I, Rosendahl J, Schmid RM, Riemann M, Algul H. BCL3 Reduces the Sterile Inflammatory Response in Pancreatic and Biliary Tissues. Gastroenterology. 2016 Feb;150(2):499-512.e20. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2015.10.017. Epub 2015 Oct 23.

    PubMed 26526716
  • Vege SS, Atwal T, Bi Y, Chari ST, Clemens MA, Enders FT. Pentoxifylline Treatment in Severe Acute Pancreatitis: A Pilot, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Randomized Trial. Gastroenterology. 2015 Aug;149(2):318-20.e3. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2015.04.019. Epub 2015 Jun 23.

    PubMed 26112745
  • Noel P, Patel K, Durgampudi C, Trivedi RN, de Oliveira C, Crowell MD, Pannala R, Lee K, Brand R, Chennat J, Slivka A, Papachristou GI, Khalid A, Whitcomb DC, DeLany JP, Cline RA, Acharya C, Jaligama D, Murad FM, Yadav D, Navina S, Singh VP. Peripancreatic fat necrosis worsens acute pancreatitis independent of pancreatic necrosis via unsaturated fatty acids increased in human pancreatic necrosis collections. Gut. 2016 Jan;65(1):100-11. doi: 10.1136/gutjnl-2014-308043. Epub 2014 Dec 10.

    PubMed 25500204
  • Gardner TB, Vege SS, Pearson RK, Chari ST. Fluid resuscitation in acute pancreatitis. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2008 Oct;6(10):1070-6. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2008.05.005. Epub 2008 Jul 10.

    PubMed 18619920
  • Pitchumoni CS, Agarwal N, Jain NK. Systemic complications of acute pancreatitis. Am J Gastroenterol. 1988 Jun;83(6):597-606.

    PubMed 3287900

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Secretin in people with Pancreatitis, Acute, run by ChiRhoClin, Inc. at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Apr 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Timothy B Gardner, MD (603-650-6472, timothy.b.gardner@hitchcock.org), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change in CRP level (time frame: 96 hours and through study completion an average of day 7). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03686618, which also lists 40 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Apr 2019.

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