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Stem Cell TransplantationNCT03699358

Physical Impairments Related to Myeloid and Lymphoid Malignancies

An observational study of Stem Cell Transplantation, run by Gazi University at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Hematologic malignancies may arise from myeloid and lymphoid blood cells lineages affecting blood, bone marrow and lymph nodes. Accordingly, negative effects of malignancies on body systems vary. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 65 years
Conditions the study is for
Stem Cell Transplantation
How many people
57 participants
Where
1 siteTurkey (Türkiye)
Study dates
Mar 2012to Aug 2017
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 65 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: All patients in Bone Marrow Transplantation Unit of University were referred for participation in rehabilitation program as outpatient to Faculty of Health Science of University, Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, cardiopulmonary rehabilitation unit. Patients diagnosed with hematologic malignancy were recipients who undergone allogeneic-HSCT. Recipients who had myeloid type disorders were included in myeloid group as well as recipients who had lymphoid type disorders were included in lymphoid group. A physiotherapist conducted all measurements in the same day for all recipients individually.

Who may be able to join

  • 18-65 years of age,
  • being an allogeneic-HSCT recipient who was at minimum 100 days status after transplantation
  • receiving optimal standard medical therapy including immunosuppressive agents, antibiotics, supplements and other drugs.

Who cannot join

  • having cognitive disorders, orthopedic or neurological disease with a potential to affect assessment of exercise capacity, visual impairments and mucositis which may prevent measurements, comorbidities such as asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), acute respiratory or other infections, acute hemorrhage, low hemoglobin values (≤8 g/L) and low platelet count (≤10.000 mm3).

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Turkey (Türkiye)1 site
  • Gazi University Faculty of Health Science Department of PhysioTherapy

    Ankara, 06560

Other trials in Turkey (Türkiye)

About this study

Official title: Does Myeloid or Lymphoid Origin of Hematologic Neoplasm Affect Pulmonary Functions, Muscle Strength, Exercise Capacity, Fatigue and Quality of Life?

Hematologic malignancies may arise from myeloid and lymphoid blood cells lineages affecting blood, bone marrow and lymph nodes. Accordingly, negative effects of malignancies on body systems vary. As known, muscle strength, exercise capacity, fatigue and quality of life deteriorate during allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT). However, impacts of myeloid and lymphoid type disorders on pulmonary functions, muscle strength, exercise capacity, fatigue and quality of life in allogeneic-HSCT who diagnosed with hematologic malignancies. Therefore, current study aimed to comparatively investigate physical impairments between recipients with hematologic malignancies according to myeloid and lymphoid type disorder.

Read the detailed description

Hematologic malignancies affecting blood, bone marrow and lymph nodes comprise neoplasm of either myeloid or lymphoid blood stem cells origin. While a lymphoid stem cell becomes a white blood cell, a myeloid stem cell becomes one of the red blood cells, white blood cells or platelets types. Due to the this reason, defects in myeloid stem cells result in acute and chronic myelogenous leukemia, myelodysplastic syndromes or myeloproliferative diseases, whereas defects in lymphoid stem cells result in lymphomas, lymphocytic leukemias or myeloma. On the other hand, most of these hematologic malignancies are characterized with high rate of morbidity and mortality because of both the nature and various toxic treatments of neoplasm including chemotherapy with multiple agents, corticosteroids and hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT). Especially after allogeneic-HSCT, recipients experience more impairments in pulmonary functions, respiratory and peripheral muscle strength, exercise capacity, perception of fatigue and quality of life scores which make their lives difficult in terms of actively trying to return to the their life. However, although it has been known that each hematologic disease has a different negative impact on varied body systems or organs after HSCT, little attention has been paid to the comparatively investigation of impacts of myeloid and lymphoid hematological malignancies on pulmonary functions, muscle strength, exercise capacity, fatigue and quality of life in allogeneic-HSCT recipients. Hence, current study aimed to comparatively investigate physical impairments between recipients with hematologic malignancies according to myeloid and lymphoid type disorder.

Recipients undergone allogeneic-HSCT (˃100 days post-HSCT status) were included. Hematologic malignancies were grouped as myeloid and lymphoid. Pulmonary functions (spirometry), peripheral (dynamometer) and respiratory muscle strength (MIP-MEP) (mouth pressure device), exercise capacity (Modified Incremental Shuttle Walk Test (ISWT)), and quality of life (European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire) were evaluated.

Keywords
hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, respiratory function test, respiratory muscles, muscle strength, exercise, walk test, quality of life
Medical subject headings
Motor Activity

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT03699358
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Group 1: Myeloid recipientsPatients diagnosed with hematologic malignancy were recipients who undergone allogeneic-HSCT. Recipients were included in the current study and grouped as myeloid and lymphoid according to origin of their diagnosis. Recipients who had myeloid type disorders were included in myeloid group as well as recipients who had lymphoid type disorders were included in lymphoid group.
Group 2: Lymphoid recipientsPatients diagnosed with hematologic malignancy were recipients who undergone allogeneic-HSCT. Recipients were included in the current study and grouped as myeloid and lymphoid according to origin of their diagnosis. Recipients who had myeloid type disorders were included in myeloid group as well as recipients who had lymphoid type disorders were included in lymphoid group.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Maximal exercise capacity evaluation

    Modified-Incremental Shuttle Walk Test (ISWT) test was used to evaluate maximal exercise capaciity.

    Measured: 15-20 minutes

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. pulmonary function test

    This test was evaluated using a spirometry

    Measured: 5 minutes

  2. Inspiratory and expiratory muscle strength (MIP, MEP)

    Respiratory muscle strength was evaluated with a mouth pressure device

    Measured: 5-10 minutes

  3. Quadriceps femoris muscle strength

    Peripheral muscle strength was evaluated with a hand-held dynamometer

    Measured: 5 minutes

  4. Quality of life level

    The Turkish version of European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire C30 version3.0 (EORTC QLQ-C30) was carried out to the recipients for evaluation of aspects of quality of life impairment which is a valid and reliable questionnaire for patients with cancer in the whole world.Self-administered questionnaire incorporates five functional scales including social functioning subscale, three symptom scales including fatigue subscale, and a global health status as well as several single items. All item scores are transformed to percents (0-100). Higher values represent higher functional/healthy level in functional scales, a higher quality of life level in global health status and increased presence of symptoms in symptom scales.

    Measured: 2 minutes

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted9 Oct 2018
  2. Study startMar 2012
  3. Primary completionApr 2017
  4. Study completionAug 2017

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrolment
57 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03699358
Sponsor's protocol ID
GaziUniversity15
Status last verified
Jun 2019
First submitted
5 Oct 2018
Last updated
1 Jul 2019
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No: There is not a plan to make individual participant data but when the statistical analyses of all data are made, all results will be shared.

Publications

  • Paul KL. Rehabilitation and exercise considerations in hematologic malignancies. Am J Phys Med Rehabil. 2011 May;90(5 Suppl 1):S88-94. doi: 10.1097/PHM.0b013e31820be055.

    PubMed 21765268
  • Bergenthal N, Will A, Streckmann F, Wolkewitz KD, Monsef I, Engert A, Elter T, Skoetz N. Aerobic physical exercise for adult patients with haematological malignancies. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2014 Nov 11;(11):CD009075. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD009075.pub2.

    PubMed 25386666
  • Steinberg A, Asher A, Bailey C, Fu JB. The role of physical rehabilitation in stem cell transplantation patients. Support Care Cancer. 2015 Aug;23(8):2447-60. doi: 10.1007/s00520-015-2744-3. Epub 2015 May 14.

    PubMed 25971213
  • Bargi G, Bosnak Guclu M, Turkoz Sucak AG. Differences in pulmonary and extra-pulmonary characteristics in severely versus non-severely fatigued recipients of allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation: a cross-sectional, comparative study. Hematology. 2019 Dec;24(1):112-122. doi: 10.1080/10245332.2018.1526441. Epub 2018 Sep 27.

    PubMed 30261831

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Stem Cell Transplantation, run by Gazi University at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 1 Jul 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Maximal exercise capacity evaluation (time frame: 15-20 minutes). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03699358, which also lists 4 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 1 Jul 2019.

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