PregnancyNCT03729076
Crystalloid Versus Colloid Rapid Co-load for Cesarean Delivery Under Spinal Anesthesia
A study testing Crystalloid and Colloid in people with Pregnancy and Cesarean Delivery, run by Seoul National University Hospital at 1 site in South Korea.
Trial summary
The study aims to compare crystalloid co-loading and colloid co-loading in parturients receiving prophylactic phenylephrine infusion during cesarean delivery in terms of the incidence of hypotension. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 20 years and older, women only
- Conditions the study is for
- Pregnancy, Cesarean Delivery, Hypotension
- What is being tested?
- Crystalloid and Colloid
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 100 participants
- Where
- 1 siteSouth Korea
- Study dates
- 16 Nov 2018to 12 Jan 2020
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 20 years and older
- Women only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Healthy, full-term parturients who scheduled to undergo elective cesarean delivery under spinal anesthesia.
Who cannot join
- multiple pregnancy
- gestational age < 36 weeks
- preexisting or pregnancy-induced hypertension
- Morbid cardiovascular impairments
- Cerebrovascular disease
- ⑥ Known fetal anomaly
Show all 10Show fewer
- ⑦ Contraindications to spinal anesthesia
- ⑧ Any sign of onset of labor
- ⑨ Body weight < 45 kg or body weight > 90 kg
- ⑩ Height < 145cm or height > 180cm
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Crystalloid Versus Colloid Rapid Co-load in Parturients Receiving Prophylactic Phenylephrine Infusion During Cesarean Delivery Under Spinal Anesthesia
The study aims to compare crystalloid co-loading and colloid co-loading in parturients receiving prophylactic phenylephrine infusion during cesarean delivery in terms of the incidence of hypotension.
- Conditions
- Pregnancy, Cesarean Delivery, Hypotension
- Being tested
- Crystalloid, Colloid
- Medical subject headings
- Hypotension
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
CrystalloidOther
Patients will receive the rapid co-loading with plasma solution A (PSA) 10ml/kg, from the initiation of spinal anesthesia, within 10 minutes.
ColloidOther
Patients will receive the rapid co-loading with 6% volulyte (HES in acetated electrolyte) 10ml/kg, from the initiation of spinal anesthesia, within 10 minutes.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Crystalloid | Experimental | Patients will receive rapid co-load of plasma solution A (PSA) 10ml/kg, from the initiation of spinal anesthesia. Receives: Other: Crystalloid |
| Colloid | Active comparator | Patients will receive rapid co-load of 6% volulyte (HES in acetated electrolyte) 10ml/kg, from the initiation of spinal anesthesia. Receives: Other: Colloid |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Incidence of maternal hypotension
defined as: Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) < 80% of baseline SBP
Measured: during the time period from induction of spinal anesthesia until delivery
Secondary outcomes (20)
incidence of severe hypotension
defined as: Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) < 70% of baseline SBP
Measured: during the time period from induction of spinal anesthesia until delivery
incidence of symptomatic hypotension
defined as: hypotension plus nausea and/or vomiting and/or dizziness and/or breathlessness
Measured: during the time period from induction of spinal anesthesia until delivery
incidence of bradycardia
Heart Rate (HR) <50 bpm
Measured: during the time period from induction of spinal anesthesia until delivery
incidence of Hypertension
Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP)> 120% of baseline SBP
Measured: during the time period from induction of spinal anesthesia until delivery
Minimum recorded Systolic Blood Pressure (Minimum SBP)
The lowest recorded SBP during the time period from induction of spinal anesthesia until delivery
Measured: during the time period from induction of spinal anesthesia until delivery
Minimum recorded Heart Rate (Minimum HR)
The lowest recorded HR during the time period from induction of spinal anesthesia until delivery
Measured: during the time period from induction of spinal anesthesia until delivery
Cumulative duration of hypotension
duration of hypotension, minutes
Measured: during the time period from induction of spinal anesthesia until delivery
Onset time of hypotension
Time from the induction of spinal anesthesia until the first event of hypotension occur
Measured: during the time period from induction of spinal anesthesia until delivery
Total phenylephrine use
Cumulative dose of phenylephrine administered via continuous infusion, mcg
Measured: during the time period from induction of spinal anesthesia until delivery
Rescue phenylephrine use
number of patients who require the rescue use of phenylephrine
Measured: during the time period from induction of spinal anesthesia until delivery
Rescue ephedrine use
number of patients who require the rescue use of ephedrine
Measured: during the time period from induction of spinal anesthesia until delivery
Atropine use
number of patients who require the rescue use of atropine
Measured: during the time period from induction of spinal anesthesia until delivery
Incidence of nausea, vomiting
The incidence of nausea, vomiting
Measured: during the time period from induction of spinal anesthesia until delivery
Incidence of dizziness, breathlessness
The incidence of dizziness, breathlessness
Measured: during the time period from induction of spinal anesthesia until delivery
Cutaneous stellate ganglion sympathetic activity
noninvasive recording of skin sympathetic nerve activity (SKNA) using conventional ECG electrodes
Measured: during the time period from induction of spinal anesthesia until delivery
Apgar Score, 1 min, 5 min (fetal outcome)
Apgar Score of delivered baby. The Apgar score is determined by evaluating the newborn baby on five simple criteria on a scale from zero to two, then summing up the five values thus obtained. The resulting Apgar score ranges from zero to 10. The five criteria are the Appearance, Pulse, Grimace, Activity, and Respiration. Each is scored on a scale of 0 to 2, with 2 being the best score. The test is done at 1 and 5 minutes after birth.
Measured: 1 min, 5 min after delivery
Umbilical arterial pH
pH of Umbilical Arterial blood gas analysis (ABGA) (fetal outcome)
Measured: immediately after delivery
Umbilical arterial base excess
base excess of Umbilical ABGA (fetal outcome), mmol/L
Measured: immediately after delivery
Umbilical arterial partial oxygen pressure (PO2)
partial oxygen pressure of Umbilical ABGA (fetal outcome), mmHg
Measured: immediately after delivery
Umbilical arterial carbon dioxide partial pressure (PCO2)
carbon dioxide partial pressure of Umbilical ABGA (fetal outcome), mmHg
Measured: immediately after delivery
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted2 Nov 2018
- Study start16 Nov 2018
- Primary completion8 Jan 2020
- Study completion12 Jan 2020
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (4)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for PregnancyStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Seoul National University HospitalThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 100 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Seoul National University Hospital
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Jin-Tae Kim, Seoul National University Hospital
- Investigators
- Jin-Tae Kim, MD, PhD, Principal investigator, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03729076
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- H-1807-152-961
- Status last verified
- Jan 2020
- First submitted
- 28 Oct 2018
- Last updated
- 5 Feb 2020
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Kinsella SM, Carvalho B, Dyer RA, Fernando R, McDonnell N, Mercier FJ, Palanisamy A, Sia ATH, Van de Velde M, Vercueil A; Consensus Statement Collaborators. International consensus statement on the management of hypotension with vasopressors during caesarean section under spinal anaesthesia. Anaesthesia. 2018 Jan;73(1):71-92. doi: 10.1111/anae.14080. Epub 2017 Nov 1. No abstract available.
PubMed 29090733Ripolles Melchor J, Espinosa A, Martinez Hurtado E, Casans Frances R, Navarro Perez R, Abad Gurumeta A, Calvo Vecino JM. Colloids versus crystalloids in the prevention of hypotension induced by spinal anesthesia in elective cesarean section. A systematic review and meta-analysis. Minerva Anestesiol. 2015 Sep;81(9):1019-30. Epub 2014 Dec 11.
PubMed 25501602Tawfik MM, Tarbay AI, Elaidy AM, Awad KA, Ezz HM, Tolba MA. Combined Colloid Preload and Crystalloid Coload Versus Crystalloid Coload During Spinal Anesthesia for Cesarean Delivery: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Anesth Analg. 2019 Feb;128(2):304-312. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0000000000003306.
PubMed 29461392Doytchinova A, Hassel JL, Yuan Y, Lin H, Yin D, Adams D, Straka S, Wright K, Smith K, Wagner D, Shen C, Salanova V, Meshberger C, Chen LS, Kincaid JC, Coffey AC, Wu G, Li Y, Kovacs RJ, Everett TH 4th, Victor R, Cha YM, Lin SF, Chen PS. Simultaneous noninvasive recording of skin sympathetic nerve activity and electrocardiogram. Heart Rhythm. 2017 Jan;14(1):25-33. doi: 10.1016/j.hrthm.2016.09.019. Epub 2016 Sep 23.
PubMed 27670627
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 5 Feb 2020. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Crystalloid Versus Colloid Rapid Co-load in Parturients Receiving Prophylactic Phenylephrine Infusion During Cesarean Delivery Under Spinal Anesthesia
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03729076
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- H-1807-152-961
- Conditions
- Pregnancy, Cesarean Delivery, Hypotension
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 100 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Seoul National University HospitalUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 16 Nov 2018 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 8 Jan 2020 (actual)
- Study completion
- 12 Jan 2020 (actual)
- First posted
- 2 Nov 2018 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The study aims to compare crystalloid co-loading and colloid co-loading in parturients receiving prophylactic phenylephrine infusion during cesarean delivery in terms of the incidence of hypotension.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Crystalloid | Experimental | Other: CrystalloidPatients will receive rapid co-load of plasma solution A (PSA) 10ml/kg, from the initiation of spinal anesthesia. |
| Colloid | Active comparator | Other: ColloidPatients will receive rapid co-load of 6% volulyte (HES in acetated electrolyte) 10ml/kg, from the initiation of spinal anesthesia. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 20 years and older
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (1 listed)
- Healthy, full-term parturients who scheduled to undergo elective cesarean delivery under spinal anesthesia.
Key exclusion criteria (10 listed)
- multiple pregnancy
- ⑥ Known fetal anomaly
- ⑦ Contraindications to spinal anesthesia
- ⑧ Any sign of onset of labor
- ⑨ Body weight < 45 kg or body weight > 90 kg
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| CrystalloidPatients will receive the rapid co-loading with plasma solution A (PSA) 10ml/kg, from the initiation of spinal anesthesia, within 10 minutes. | Other | Crystalloid |
| ColloidPatients will receive the rapid co-loading with 6% volulyte (HES in acetated electrolyte) 10ml/kg, from the initiation of spinal anesthesia, within 10 minutes. | Other | Colloid |
Primary outcome
Incidence of maternal hypotension
Time frame: during the time period from induction of spinal anesthesia until delivery
defined as: Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) < 80% of baseline SBP
20 secondary outcomes
incidence of severe hypotension
Time frame: during the time period from induction of spinal anesthesia until delivery
incidence of symptomatic hypotension
Time frame: during the time period from induction of spinal anesthesia until delivery
incidence of bradycardia
Time frame: during the time period from induction of spinal anesthesia until delivery
incidence of Hypertension
Time frame: during the time period from induction of spinal anesthesia until delivery
Minimum recorded Systolic Blood Pressure (Minimum SBP)
Time frame: during the time period from induction of spinal anesthesia until delivery
Minimum recorded Heart Rate (Minimum HR)
Time frame: during the time period from induction of spinal anesthesia until delivery
Cumulative duration of hypotension
Time frame: during the time period from induction of spinal anesthesia until delivery
Onset time of hypotension
Time frame: during the time period from induction of spinal anesthesia until delivery
Total phenylephrine use
Time frame: during the time period from induction of spinal anesthesia until delivery
Rescue phenylephrine use
Time frame: during the time period from induction of spinal anesthesia until delivery
Rescue ephedrine use
Time frame: during the time period from induction of spinal anesthesia until delivery
Atropine use
Time frame: during the time period from induction of spinal anesthesia until delivery
Incidence of nausea, vomiting
Time frame: during the time period from induction of spinal anesthesia until delivery
Incidence of dizziness, breathlessness
Time frame: during the time period from induction of spinal anesthesia until delivery
Cutaneous stellate ganglion sympathetic activity
Time frame: during the time period from induction of spinal anesthesia until delivery
Apgar Score, 1 min, 5 min (fetal outcome)
Time frame: 1 min, 5 min after delivery
Umbilical arterial pH
Time frame: immediately after delivery
Umbilical arterial base excess
Time frame: immediately after delivery
Umbilical arterial partial oxygen pressure (PO2)
Time frame: immediately after delivery
Umbilical arterial carbon dioxide partial pressure (PCO2)
Time frame: immediately after delivery
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 5 Feb 2020.
- Background: PubMed 29090733Kinsella SM, Carvalho B, Dyer RA, Fernando R, McDonnell N, Mercier FJ, Palanisamy A, Sia ATH, Van de Velde M, Vercueil A; Consensus Statement Collaborators. International consensus statement on the management of hypotension with vasopressors during caesarean section under spinal anaesthesia. Anaesthesia. 2018 Jan;73(1):71-92. doi: 10.1111/anae.14080. Epub 2017 Nov 1. No abstract available.
- Background: PubMed 25501602Ripolles Melchor J, Espinosa A, Martinez Hurtado E, Casans Frances R, Navarro Perez R, Abad Gurumeta A, Calvo Vecino JM. Colloids versus crystalloids in the prevention of hypotension induced by spinal anesthesia in elective cesarean section. A systematic review and meta-analysis. Minerva Anestesiol. 2015 Sep;81(9):1019-30. Epub 2014 Dec 11.
- Background: PubMed 29461392Tawfik MM, Tarbay AI, Elaidy AM, Awad KA, Ezz HM, Tolba MA. Combined Colloid Preload and Crystalloid Coload Versus Crystalloid Coload During Spinal Anesthesia for Cesarean Delivery: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Anesth Analg. 2019 Feb;128(2):304-312. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0000000000003306.
- Background: PubMed 27670627Doytchinova A, Hassel JL, Yuan Y, Lin H, Yin D, Adams D, Straka S, Wright K, Smith K, Wagner D, Shen C, Salanova V, Meshberger C, Chen LS, Kincaid JC, Coffey AC, Wu G, Li Y, Kovacs RJ, Everett TH 4th, Victor R, Cha YM, Lin SF, Chen PS. Simultaneous noninvasive recording of skin sympathetic nerve activity and electrocardiogram. Heart Rhythm. 2017 Jan;14(1):25-33. doi: 10.1016/j.hrthm.2016.09.019. Epub 2016 Sep 23.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Jin-Tae Kim, MD, PhD principal investigator
Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Crystalloid and Colloid in people with Pregnancy and Cesarean Delivery, run by Seoul National University Hospital at 1 site in South Korea.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 5 Feb 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in South Korea. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Incidence of maternal hypotension (time frame: during the time period from induction of spinal anesthesia until delivery). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03729076, which also lists 4 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 5 Feb 2020; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 1 Nov 2026.