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Caustic Esophageal InjuryPhase 2CORTICAUNCT03760354

Corticosteroid Treatment in the Acute Phase of Caustic Ingestion Management

A Phase 2 study testing Methylprednisolone in people with Caustic Esophageal Injury and Esophageal Stenosis, run by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

The management of patients who have ingested a caustic product has changed since 2007. Whereas previously the lesion assessment and surgical indication were based on endoscopic data, the therapeutic algorithm is currently based solely on the results of a CT scan with contrast injection, performed 6 hours after… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
Methylprednisolone
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
30 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
15 Feb 2019to 15 Feb 2023
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age greater than or equal to 18 years
  • Recent caustic product ingestion (time between taking the product and initiating the evaluated treatment or placebo between 6 and 24 hours after ingestion)
  • Predictive CT criteria for high-risk esophageal stenosis (grade IIb) in its most pathological part
  • Written, signed consent (trusted person if necessary, in case of impossibility of collection)
  • Beneficiary of a social security system

Who cannot join

  • Indication of resection or surgical exploration in emergency
  • History of caustic ingestion
  • Corticosteroids taken at a dose greater than 20 mg prednisone within 7 days before randomization
  • Contraindication to corticosteroid therapy:
  • Any infectious condition that required antibiotic treatment within 7 days of randomization
  • Any vaccine living within 7 days of randomization
Show all 11Show fewer
  • Hypersensitivity to one of the components
  • Pregnancy in progress
  • Breastfeeding in progress
  • Co-intoxication involving vital prognosis and requiring, according to the patient's doctor, intensive care management
  • Patient under guardianship or curatorship

Trial locations and contacts

No sites are listed yet.

About this study

Official title: Corticosteroid Treatment in the Acute Phase of Caustic Ingestion Management for the Prevention of Refractory Stenosis of the Esophagus and Pharynx- The CORTICAU Study

The management of patients who have ingested a caustic product has changed since 2007. Whereas previously the lesion assessment and surgical indication were based on endoscopic data, the therapeutic algorithm is currently based solely on the results of a CT scan with contrast injection, performed 6 hours after ingestion. This examination makes it possible to reliably assess the viability of the esophageal and gastric walls and thus to indicate digestive resection. The therapeutic consequences of this new treatment are important because, by expanding the indications for conservative treatment after severe ingestion, it brings a significant gain in terms of survival, morbidity and functional outcome. In the absence of emergency digestive resection, however, the functional prognosis is often overshadowed by the formation of esophageal stenosis in the months following ingestion. Patients then require endoscopic dilation treatment. In the event of failure or impossibility of dilation, which defines refractory stenosis, esophageal reconstruction is necessary. In case of sequential pharyngeal stenosis following ingestion, esophageal and pharyngeal reconstruction is indicated as a first-line treatment, since these stenosis do not respond to endoscopic dilations. The expansion of the indications for conservative treatment after severe ingestion using CT scans has led to an increase in the incidence of after-effect stenosis.

We aim to develop a therapeutic approach that will prevent the development of refractory and pharyngeal esophageal stenosis. Indeed, there is currently no strategy that has proven effective in this regard in adults. The value of corticosteroid therapy for the prevention of caustic stenosis has only been evaluated in children and remains controversial.

The main objective is to evaluate the effect of early systemic corticosteroid therapy on the risk of refractory esophageal or pharyngeal stenosis within one year of ingestion of a caustic substance in a population of patients at high risk of stenosis, defined according to tomodensitometric criteria (grade IIb: severe lesions, absence of transparietal necrosis), and for whom there is no indication of urgent digestive resection.

Being tested
Methylprednisolone, Placebo
Keywords
Caustic, Esophageal Stenosis, Pharyngeal Stenosis, Corticosteroid treatment
Medical subject headings
Esophageal Stenosis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • MethylprednisoloneDrug

    Also called Corticosteroid treatment

    Dose: 500mg/day for the first two days then 2mg/kg per day for three days. Dilution in 0.9% NaCl, 100 ml as a single slow intravenous administration over 60 minutes Total processing time of 5 days

  • PlaceboOther

    Also called Control Arm

    NaCl 0.9%, 100ml per day as a single slow intravenous administration over 60 minutes for a total treatment duration of 5 days

Study groups in NCT03760354
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
MethylprednisoloneExperimentalDose: 500mg/day for the first two days then 2mg/kg per day for three days. Dilution in 0.9% NaCl, 100 ml as a single slow intravenous administration over 60 minutes Total processing time of 5 days
Receives: Drug: Methylprednisolone
Placebo (no corticosteroid treatment)Placebo comparatorNaCl 0.9%, 100ml per day as a single slow intravenous administration over 60 minutes for a total treatment duration of 5 days
Receives: Other: Placebo

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Indication for esophageal or pharyngeal surgical reconstruction

    The primary outcome is the indication for esophageal or pharyngeal surgical reconstruction due to:

    1. The occurrence of one or more esophageal stenosis refractory to endoscopic dilation within 12 months of ingestion, as defined by:
    • The need for more than 5 sessions of esophageal endoscopic dilation
    • Non-expandable stenosis or esophageal obstruction;
    • An esophageal perforation that occurs during dilation, which contraindicates the continuation of dilation.
    1. The occurrence of pharyngeal stenosis, defined by the need to perform pharyngoplasty.

    Measured: within 12 months post ingestion

Secondary outcomes (84)
  1. Delay in the occurrence of refractory stenosis or pharyngeal stenosis

    Time between inclusion and occurrence of refractory stenosis or pharyngeal stenosis

    Measured: at 1 month

  2. Delay in the occurrence of refractory stenosis or pharyngeal stenosis

    Time between inclusion and occurrence of refractory stenosis or pharyngeal stenosis

    Measured: at 3 months

  3. Delay in the occurrence of refractory stenosis or pharyngeal stenosis

    Time between inclusion and occurrence of refractory stenosis or pharyngeal stenosis

    Measured: at 6 months

  4. Delay in the occurrence of refractory stenosis or pharyngeal stenosis

    Time between inclusion and occurrence of refractory stenosis or pharyngeal stenosis

    Measured: at 9 months

  5. Delay in the occurrence of refractory esophagal stenosis or pharyngeal stenosis

    Time between inclusion and occurrence of refractory stenosis or pharyngeal stenosis

    Measured: at 12 months

  6. Distance of the stenosis

    Distance between the stenosis and the dental arches (cm)

    Measured: at 1 month

  7. Distance of the stenosis

    Distance between the stenosis and the dental arches (cm)

    Measured: at 3 months

  8. Distance of the stenosis

    Distance between the stenosis and the dental arches (cm)

    Measured: at 6 months

  9. Distance of the stenosis

    Distance between the stenosis and the dental arches (cm)

    Measured: at 9 months

  10. Distance of the stenosis

    Distance between the stenosis and the dental arches (cm)

    Measured: at 12 months

  11. Number of stenosis

    Number of stenosis will be evaluated by endoscopy

    Measured: at 1 month

  12. Number of stenosis

    Number of stenosis will be evaluated by endoscopy

    Measured: at 3 months

  13. Number of stenosis

    Number of stenosis will be evaluated by endoscopy

    Measured: at 6 months

  14. Number of stenosis

    Number of stenosis will be evaluated by endoscopy

    Measured: at 9 months

  15. Number of stenosis

    Number of stenosis will be evaluated by endoscopy

    Measured: at 12 months

  16. Length of stenosis

    Length of each stenosis will be evaluated by endoscopy

    Measured: at 1 month

  17. Length of stenosis

    Length of each stenosis will be evaluated by endoscopy

    Measured: at 3 months

  18. Length of stenosis

    Length of each stenosis will be evaluated by endoscopy

    Measured: at 6 months

  19. Length of stenosis

    Length of each stenosis will be evaluated by endoscopy

    Measured: at 9 months

  20. Length of stenosis

    Length of each stenosis will be evaluated by endoscopy

    Measured: at 12 months

  21. Estimated diameter of stenosis

    Diameter of each stenosis will be evaluated by endoscopy

    Measured: at 1 month

  22. Estimated diameter of stenosis

    Diameter of each stenosis will be evaluated by endoscopy

    Measured: at 3 months

  23. Estimated diameter of stenosis

    Diameter of each stenosis will be evaluated by endoscopy

    Measured: at 6 months

  24. Estimated diameter of stenosis

    Diameter of each stenosis will be evaluated by endoscopy

    Measured: at 9 months

  25. Estimated diameter of stenosis

    Diameter of each stenosis will be evaluated by endoscopy

    Measured: at 12 months

  26. Endoluminal inflammation

    Importance of endoluminal inflammation during endoscopy performed for dilation (minimal, moderate, or severe)

    Measured: at 1 month

  27. Endoluminal inflammation

    Importance of endoluminal inflammation during endoscopy performed for dilation (minimal, moderate, or severe)

    Measured: at 3 months

  28. Endoluminal inflammation

    Importance of endoluminal inflammation during endoscopy performed for dilation (minimal, moderate, or severe)

    Measured: at 6 months

  29. Endoluminal inflammation

    Importance of endoluminal inflammation during endoscopy performed for dilation (minimal, moderate, or severe)

    Measured: at 9 months

  30. Endoluminal inflammation

    Importance of endoluminal inflammation during endoscopy performed for dilation (minimal, moderate, or severe)

    Measured: at 12 months

  31. Number of dilation sessions

    Number of dilation sessions evaluated by endoscopy

    Measured: at 1 month

  32. Number of dilation sessions

    Number of dilation sessions evaluated by endoscopy

    Measured: at 3 months

  33. Number of dilation sessions

    Number of dilation sessions evaluated by endoscopy

    Measured: at 6 months

  34. Number of dilation sessions

    Number of dilation sessions evaluated by endoscopy

    Measured: at 9 months

  35. Number of dilation sessions

    Number of dilation sessions evaluated by endoscopy

    Measured: at 12 months

  36. Intervals between iterative dilations

    Time between endoscopic dilatations if necessary iterative dilation

    Measured: at 1 month

  37. Intervals between iterative dilations

    Time between endoscopic dilatations if necessary iterative dilation

    Measured: at 3 months

  38. Intervals between iterative dilations

    Time between endoscopic dilatations if necessary iterative dilation

    Measured: at 6 months

  39. Intervals between iterative dilations

    Time between endoscopic dilatations if necessary iterative dilation

    Measured: at 9 months

  40. Intervals between iterative dilations

    Time between endoscopic dilatations if necessary iterative dilation

    Measured: at 12 months

  41. Digestive perforations

    Proportion of digestive perforations secondary to endoscopic dilation

    Measured: at 1 month

  42. Digestive perforations

    Proportion of digestive perforations secondary to endoscopic dilation

    Measured: at 3 months

  43. Digestive perforations

    Proportion of digestive perforations secondary to endoscopic dilation

    Measured: at 6 months

  44. Digestive perforations

    Proportion of digestive perforations secondary to endoscopic dilation

    Measured: at 9 months

  45. Digestive perforations

    Proportion of digestive perforations secondary to endoscopic dilation

    Measured: at 12 months

  46. Extent of pharyngeal stenosis

    Laryngeal stenosis associated with pharyngeal stenosis

    Measured: at 1 month

  47. Extent of pharyngeal stenosis

    Laryngeal stenosis associated with pharyngeal stenosis

    Measured: at 3 months

  48. Extent of pharyngeal stenosis

    Laryngeal stenosis associated with pharyngeal stenosis

    Measured: at 6 months

  49. Extent of pharyngeal stenosis

    Laryngeal stenosis associated with pharyngeal stenosis

    Measured: at 9 months

  50. Extent of pharyngeal stenosis

    Laryngeal stenosis associated with pharyngeal stenosis

    Measured: at 12 months

  51. Proportion of unanticipated adverse reactions

    Unanticipated adverse reactions will be defined by the occurrence of death,cardiac arrest whatever the cause,unplanned admission to intensive care unit (ICU) or extended stay > 24 ICU

    Measured: at day 0

  52. Proportion of unanticipated adverse reactions

    Unanticipated adverse reactions will be defined by the occurrence of death,cardiac arrest whatever the cause,unplanned admission to intensive care unit (ICU) or extended stay > 24 ICU

    Measured: at day 2

  53. Proportion of unanticipated adverse reactions

    Unanticipated adverse reactions will be defined by the occurrence of death,cardiac arrest whatever the cause,unplanned admission to intensive care unit (ICU) or extended stay > 24 ICU

    Measured: at day 5

  54. Proportion of unanticipated adverse reactions

    Unanticipated adverse reactions will be defined by the occurrence of death,cardiac arrest whatever the cause,unplanned admission to intensive care unit (ICU) or extended stay > 24 ICU

    Measured: at day 7

  55. Proportion of unanticipated adverse reactions

    Unanticipated adverse reactions will be defined by the occurrence of death,cardiac arrest whatever the cause,unplanned admission to intensive care unit (ICU) or extended stay > 24 ICU

    Measured: at one month

  56. Proportion of unanticipated adverse reactions

    Unanticipated adverse reactions will be defined by the occurrence of death,cardiac arrest whatever the cause,unplanned admission to intensive care unit (ICU) or extended stay > 24 ICU

    Measured: at 3 months

  57. Proportion of unanticipated adverse reactions

    Unanticipated adverse reactions will be defined by the occurrence of death,cardiac arrest whatever the cause,unplanned admission to intensive care unit (ICU) or extended stay > 24 ICU

    Measured: at 6 months

  58. Proportion of unanticipated adverse reactions

    Unanticipated adverse reactions will be defined by the occurrence of death,cardiac arrest whatever the cause,unplanned admission to intensive care unit (ICU) or extended stay > 24 ICU

    Measured: at 9 months

  59. Proportion of unanticipated adverse reactions

    Unanticipated adverse reactions will be defined by the occurrence of death,cardiac arrest whatever the cause,unplanned admission to intensive care unit (ICU) or extended stay > 24 ICU

    Measured: at 12 months

  60. Proportion of adverse reactions related to corticosteroid therapy

    Adverse reactions related to corticosteroid therapy will be defined by the occurrence of infections needing antibiotic therapy or spontaneous digestive perforation or digestive bleeding or cardiac arrhythmias de novo or pulmonary edema requiring treatment (increased oxygen requirements and/or Diuretic and/or Vasodilator and/or non-invasive ventilation and/or invasive ventilation) or respiratory complications (High blood pressure requiring treatment - Metabolic alkalosis- Hypokalemia<3.0mmol/l - Delirium- Decompensation of a psychiatric pathology)

    Measured: within 7 days

  61. C-Reactive Protein (CRP)

    Inflammation markers

    Measured: at day 0

  62. C-Reactive Protein (CRP)

    Inflammation markers

    Measured: at day 2

  63. C-Reactive Protein (CRP)

    Inflammation markers

    Measured: at day 5

  64. C-Reactive Protein (CRP)

    Inflammation markers

    Measured: at one month

  65. interleukin-1 (IL1)

    Inflammation markers

    Measured: at day 0

  66. interleukin-1 (IL1)

    Inflammation markers

    Measured: at day 2

  67. interleukin-1 (IL1)

    Inflammation markers

    Measured: at day 5

  68. interleukin-1 (IL1)

    Inflammation markers

    Measured: at one month

  69. interleukin-6 (IL-6)

    Inflammation markers

    Measured: at day 0

  70. interleukin-6 (IL-6)

    Inflammation markers

    Measured: at day 2

  71. interleukin-6 (IL-6)

    Inflammation markers

    Measured: at day 5

  72. interleukin-6 (IL-6)

    Inflammation markers

    Measured: at one month

  73. Tumour Necrosis Factor alpha (TNF alpha)

    Inflammation markers

    Measured: at day 0

  74. Tumour Necrosis Factor alpha (TNF alpha)

    Inflammation markers

    Measured: at day 2

  75. Tumour Necrosis Factor alpha (TNF alpha)

    Inflammation markers

    Measured: at day 5

  76. Tumour Necrosis Factor alpha (TNF alpha)

    Inflammation markers

    Measured: at one month

  77. Tissue Growth Factor Beta (TGF beta)

    Fibrosis markers

    Measured: at day 0

  78. Tissue Growth Factor Beta (TGF beta)

    Fibrosis markers

    Measured: at day 2

  79. Tissue Growth Factor Beta (TGF beta)

    Fibrosis markers

    Measured: at day 5

  80. Tissue Growth Factor Beta (TGF beta)

    Fibrosis markers

    Measured: at one month

  81. Galectin 3

    Fibrosis markers

    Measured: at day 0

  82. Galectin 3

    Fibrosis markers

    Measured: at day 2

  83. Galectin 3

    Fibrosis markers

    Measured: at day 5

  84. Galectin 3

    Fibrosis markers

    Measured: at one month

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted30 Nov 2018
  2. Study start15 Feb 2019 (estimated)
  3. Primary completion15 Feb 2020 (estimated)
  4. Study completion15 Feb 2023 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
Prospective Phase II, Bayesian, single-blinded, monocentric, randomized, prospective clinical trial
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Participant
Enrolment
30 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03760354
Sponsor's protocol ID
P160803-J
Acronym
CORTICAU
Status last verified
Nov 2018
First submitted
28 Nov 2018
Last updated
30 Nov 2018
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Methylprednisolone in people with Caustic Esophageal Injury and Esophageal Stenosis, run by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 11 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 30 Nov 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Helene CORTE (01.42.49.49.49, helene.corte@aphp.fr), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Indication for esophageal or pharyngeal surgical reconstruction (time frame: within 12 months post ingestion). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 30 Nov 2018.

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