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FeasibilityEMERGENCT03766165

Microenterprise Intervention to Reduce Sexual Risk Behaviors in Young Adults

A study testing Intervention in people with Feasibility, run by Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The study team will conduct a two-group study to examine the feasibility of implementing an enhanced microenterprise intervention to reduce sexual risk behaviors. The team will enroll approximately 40 young adults. Participants will be randomly assigned to one of two groups. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 24 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Feasibility
What is being tested?
Intervention
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
38 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
5 Dec 2018to 19 Aug 2019
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 24 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • African American;
  • Aged 18-24;
  • Living in Baltimore City;
  • Having experienced one episode of homelessness in last 12 months;
  • Unemployed or employed fewer than 10 hours per week;
  • Not enrolled in school;
  • Owning a mobile phone with text messaging function;
  • Reporting at least one episode of unprotected/unsafe sex in prior 12 months

Who cannot join

  • Aged 17 or younger;
  • Older than 24 years;
  • Unwilling to provide consent for study participation

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health

    Baltimore, Maryland, 21205

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: The Engaging Microenterprise for Resource Generation and Health Empowerment (EMERGE) Project: Feasibility Trial of an Enhanced Microenterprise Intervention to Reduce Sexual Risk Behaviors in Young Adults

The study team will conduct a two-group study to examine the feasibility of implementing an enhanced microenterprise intervention to reduce sexual risk behaviors. The team will enroll approximately 40 young adults. Participants will be randomly assigned to one of two groups. The first group ("control") will receive text messages with information on job openings. The second group ("intervention") will receive text messages with information on job openings plus HIV prevention and business educational sessions, mentored apprenticeship, a start-up grant (provided in 6 payments), and HIV behavioral economics text messages.

Read the detailed description

The study team will conduct a two-group study to examine the feasibility of implementing an enhanced microenterprise intervention to reduce sexual risk behaviors. The team will enroll approximately 40 young adults, aged 18 to 24, who are African-American, homeless, out-of-school, unemployed or under-employed, report unprotected/unsafe sex, and have access to a cell phone. Participants will be randomly assigned to one of two groups. The first group ("control") will receive text messages with information on job openings. The second group ("intervention") will receive text messages with information on job openings plus HIV prevention and business educational sessions, mentored apprenticeship, a start-up grant (provided in 6 payments), and HIV behavioral economics text messages. Data will be collected for 26 weeks (week 1 to week 26). Participants will undergo a baseline in-person interview at the time of enrollment (week 1) and be randomized to a group after completing a 3-week run-in period (week 1 to week 3). Each group will receive the assigned activities for 20 weeks (week 4 to week 23). An endline in-person interview will be conducted in and around week 26, respectively. Participants will also complete a weekly text message survey from enrollment (week 1) to the end of the study (week 26). The study team will collect feasibility information pertaining to two primary outcomes: (i) the proportion of participants in both groups who have responded to 70% or more of the weekly text message surveys at week 26 and (ii) the proportion of participants in the intervention group who have completed 70% or more of intervention activities (i.e., text message receipt, session attendance, grant spending, and mentor contact) at week 23. As secondary outcomes, the study team will collect feasibility information about the proportion of all participants who receive one or more informational text messages each week, the proportion of all participants who respond to a text message survey each week, the proportion of intervention participants who attend an educational session each week, the proportion of intervention participants who receive one or more mentor contacts each week, and the proportion of intervention participants who spend one or more grant payments each week. The study team will also examine the completion and variation in behavioral outcomes pertaining to the proportion of participants in each group who report one or more unprotected/unsafe sex acts in the last week and last month, the proportion of participants in each group who report one or more safer sex acts in the last week and last month, the proportion of participants in each group who report one or more HIV prevention care-seeking or information-seeking acts in the last week and last month, and the proportion of participants in each group who report one or more paid hours of work in the last week and last month. The study is anticipated to start in December 2018.

Conditions
Feasibility
Being tested
Intervention, Control

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • InterventionBehavioural

    Participants will receive job announcements plus educational sessions, mentoring, behavioral economic text messages, and a start-up grant.

  • ControlBehavioural

    Participants will receive job announcements only.

Study groups in NCT03766165
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
InterventionExperimentalJob announcements plus educational sessions, mentoring, behavioral economic text messages, and a start-up grant.
Receives: Behavioral: Intervention
ControlOtherJob announcements only
Receives: Behavioral: Control

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Proportion of Participants in Both Groups Who Have Responded to 70% or More of the Weekly Text Message Surveys

    Proportion of participants in both groups who have responded to 70% or more of the weekly text message surveys (description)

    Measured: Measured at week 26

  2. Proportion of Intervention Participants Who Have Completed 70% or More of Intervention Activities (i.e., Text Message Receipt, Session Attendance, Grant Spending, and Mentor Contact)

    Proportion of intervention participants who have completed 70% or more of intervention activities (i.e., text message receipt, session attendance, grant spending, and mentor contact) (description)

    Measured: Measured at week 23

Secondary outcomes (13)
  1. Proportion of All Participants Who Receive One or More Informational Text Messages

    Proportion of all participants who receive one or more informational text messages (description)

    Measured: Measured weekly at week 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, and 23

  2. Proportion of All Participants Who Respond to the Text Message Survey

    Proportion of all participants who respond to the text message survey (description)

    Measured: Measured weekly at week 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, and 26

  3. Proportion of Intervention Participants Who Attend an Educational Session

    Proportion of intervention participants who attend an educational session (description)

    Measured: Measured weekly at week 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, and 23

  4. Proportion of Intervention Participants Who Receive One or More Mentor Contacts

    Proportion of intervention participants who receive one or more mentor contacts (description)

    Measured: Measured weekly at week 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, and 23

  5. Proportion of Intervention Participants Who Spend One or More Grant Payments

    Proportion of intervention participants who spend one or more grant payments (description)

    Measured: Measured weekly at week 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, and 23

  6. Proportion of Participants in Each Group Who Report One or More Unprotected Sex Acts in Last Week

    Proportion of participants in each group who report one or more unprotected sex acts in last week (description)

    Measured: Measured weekly at week 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, and 26

  7. Proportion of Participants in Each Group Who Report One or More Unprotected Sex Acts in Last Month

    Proportion of participants in each group who report one or more unprotected sex acts in last month (description)

    Measured: Measured at week 1 and 26

  8. Proportion of Participants in Each Group Who Report One or More Safer Sex Acts in Last Week

    Proportion of participants in each group who report one or more safer sex acts in last week (description)

    Measured: Measured weekly at week 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, and 26

  9. Proportion of Participants in Each Group Who Report One or More Safer Sex Acts in Last Month

    Proportion of participants in each group who report one or more safer sex acts in last month (description)

    Measured: Measured at week 1 and 26

  10. Proportion of Participants in Each Group Who Report One or More HIV Preventive Care-seeking or Information-seeking Acts in Last Week

    Proportion of participants in each group who report one or more HIV preventive care-seeking or information-seeking acts in last week (description)

    Measured: Measured weekly at week 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, and 26

  11. Proportion of Participants in Each Group Who Report One or More HIV Preventive Care-seeking or Information-seeking Acts in Last Month

    Proportion of participants in each group who report one or more HIV preventive care-seeking or information-seeking acts in last month (description)

    Measured: Measured at week 1 and 26

  12. Proportion of Participants in Each Group Who Report One or More Paid Hours of Work in the Last Week

    Proportion of participants in each group who report one or more paid hours of work in the last week (description)

    Measured: Measured weekly at week 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, and 26

  13. Proportion of Participants in Each Group Who Report One or More Paid Hours of Work in the Last Month

    Proportion of participants in each group who report one or more paid hours of work in the last month (description)

    Measured: Measured weekly at week 1 and 26

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted6 Dec 2018
  2. Study start5 Dec 2018
  3. Primary completion19 Aug 2019
  4. Study completion19 Aug 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
38 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03766165
Sponsor's protocol ID
IRB00008833
Other IDs
K01MH107310
Acronym
EMERGE
Status last verified
Sep 2020
First submitted
4 Dec 2018
Last updated
22 Oct 2020
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: De-identified individual patient data (IPD) will be shared.

Publications

  • Jennings Mayo-Wilson L, Coleman J, Timbo F, Latkin C, Torres Brown ER, Butler AI, Conserve DF, Glass NE. Acceptability of a feasibility randomized clinical trial of a microenterprise intervention to reduce sexual risk behaviors and increase employment and HIV preventive practices (EMERGE) in young adults: a mixed methods assessment. BMC Public Health. 2020 Dec 2;20(1):1846. doi: 10.1186/s12889-020-09904-x.

    PubMed 33267860
  • Jennings Mayo-Wilson L, Coleman J, Timbo F, Ssewamala FM, Linnemayr S, Yi GT, Kang BA, Johnson MW, Yenokyan G, Dodge B, Glass NE. Microenterprise Intervention to Reduce Sexual Risk Behaviors and Increase Employment and HIV Preventive Practices Among Economically-Vulnerable African-American Young Adults (EMERGE): A Feasibility Randomized Clinical Trial. AIDS Behav. 2020 Dec;24(12):3545-3561. doi: 10.1007/s10461-020-02931-0.

    PubMed 32494942
  • Mayo-Wilson LJ, Glass NE, Ssewamala FM, Linnemayr S, Coleman J, Timbo F, Johnson MW, Davoust M, Labrique A, Yenokyan G, Dodge B, Latkin C. Microenterprise intervention to reduce sexual risk behaviors and increase employment and HIV preventive practices in economically-vulnerable African-American young adults (EMERGE): protocol for a feasibility randomized clinical trial. Trials. 2019 Jul 17;20(1):439. doi: 10.1186/s13063-019-3529-7.

    PubMed 31315685

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Intervention in people with Feasibility, run by Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 Oct 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 22 Oct 2020). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Proportion of Participants in Both Groups Who Have Responded to 70% or More of the Weekly Text Message Surveys (time frame: Measured at week 26). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03766165, which also lists 3 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 Oct 2020.

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