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Vitamin C DeficiencyVitamin CNCT03807791

Study of Prevalence and Risk Factors of Hypovitaminosis C in Long Term Care Unit

A study testing Blood sample in people with Vitamin C Deficiency and Scurvy, run by Hospices Civils de Lyon at 1 site in France.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The clinical finding of skin rashes which appear after a vitamin C deficiency in Long Term Care Unit leads us to believe that the institutional diet could predispose to this kind of deficiency. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 65 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Vitamin C Deficiency, Scurvy
What is being tested?
Blood sample
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
100 participants
Where
1 siteFrance
Study dates
31 Jan 2019to 14 Jun 2019
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 65 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Male or female over 65 years old
  • living in the Unit of Long Term Care without any limit time.
  • with a system of social insurance
  • Who gave its consent by his own , or with help of his representant or his tutor or curator.

Who cannot join

  • rejection of the blood sample
  • patient feeding with articial nutritional feeding (stomach tube feeding)
  • person close to death, who is not able to feed himself and / or with life-threatening in short time.
  • Patient with personal history of vitamin C deficiency.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

France1 site
  • Unité de soins Longue Durée, Hôpital Pierre Garraud (Hospices Civils de Lyon)

    Lyon, 69005

Other trials in France

About this study

The clinical finding of skin rashes which appear after a vitamin C deficiency in Long Term Care Unit leads us to believe that the institutional diet could predispose to this kind of deficiency. Vitamin C has a key role into the struggle against oxidant stress and is involved into the connective tissue formation of the skin and the vascular endothelium. Vitamin C deficiency affects currently 15 to 25% of the elderly over 65 years old reaching 15% women and 20% men after 65 according to Johnston and Al. It concerns mainly the people in precarious situations (persons without fixed homes, ethyl-smoking persons) and elderly over 65 years. Hypovitaminosis C, defined by plasma level between 5 mg/L and 15 mg/L (28.41 to 85.23 µmol/L), is currently undiagnosed, especially with people with a risk of food deficiency and its prevalence increases with age. The treatment consists of a daily oral supplementation of 1 gram of vitamin C/d for 15 days. A minimum intake of 10 mg/D of vitamin C is required to prevent scurvy and maintain a total pool of 350 mg. A diet modification by a systematic intake of 2 glasses of fresh orange juice and/or the consumption of raw fruits and vegetables would prevent the appearance of scurvy.

Being tested
Blood sample
Keywords
Vitamine C deficiency, skin rash, scurvy, food texture, geriatric institution, Unit Of Long Term Care
Medical subject headings
Ascorbic Acid Deficiency, Scurvy, Exanthema

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Blood sampleProcedure or surgery

    A blood sample will be taken by the nurse of our unit within a week after their consent. It consists as a simple blood sample and it will be taken during the normal analysis planed by the chief of the service in order to avoid to collect two different samples.

    The measurement method will use equipment from the Lyon Sud hospital laboratory. The samples need a pre-treatment in the 3 hours after taking the blood to avoid the oxidation of vitamin C and a result lower than expected.

Study groups in NCT03807791
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Patient living in the Unit of Long Term CareExperimentalPatient living in the Unit of Long Term Care without any limit time
Receives: Procedure: Blood sample

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Vitamin C plasma level

    1. ) Collection of the consent
    2. ) At the same time as other analysis for current cares a blood sample taken by a nurse of our unit to determine plasma levels of vitamin C.
    3. ) Registration of risk factors of vitamin C deficiency. .
    4. ) Doing a clinical exam within 7 days after the blood sample.

    Measured: Between day 0 and day 7.

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Supposed risk factors of hypovitaminosis C

    The supposed risk factors are represent by general risk factors, Anthropometric parameters, Nutritional risk factors, Risk factors because of Unit of Long Term Care, Pathologies associated, Clinical signs associated with vitamin C deficiency

    Measured: Day 0

  2. Cutaneous symptoms

    Measured: Day 0

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted17 Jan 2019
  2. Study start31 Jan 2019
  3. Primary completion14 Jun 2019
  4. Study completion14 Jun 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
100 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03807791
Sponsor's protocol ID
69HCL18_0392
Acronym
Vitamin C
Status last verified
Aug 2025
First submitted
15 Jan 2019
Last updated
3 Sep 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Lagorsse C., Oumédian E., Bourguignon L, de La Gastine B. Les carences en vitamine C, une cause peu connue d'affections cutanées en institution gériatrique : à propos de 2 cas en Unité de Soins de Longue Durée (USLD). Rev Geriatr 2019 Février 44 2.

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Blood sample in people with Vitamin C Deficiency and Scurvy, run by Hospices Civils de Lyon at 1 site in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Sep 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Vitamin C plasma level (time frame: Between day 0 and day 7.). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03807791, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Sep 2025.

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