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Localized Prostate CancerPRO-TULSA-PCNCT03814252

Prospective Clinical Safety and Efficacy Study of Lesion-targeted MRI-TULSA for Localized Prostate Cancer

A study testing MRI-TULSA in people with Localized Prostate Cancer, run by Turku University Hospital at 1 site in Finland.

Active, not recruiting

Under way, not looking for participants. Everyone needed has enrolled. The study is still running.

Official record
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Trial summary

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has improved detection of clinically significant prostate cancer (PCa). MRI-guided transurethral ultrasound ablation (MRI-TULSA) system incorporates precise diagnosis and simultaneous ablation of prostate tissue enabling lesion-targeted treatment of PCa. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 95 years, men only
Conditions the study is for
Localized Prostate Cancer
What is being tested?
MRI-TULSA
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
62 participants
Where
1 siteFinland
Study dates
30 Oct 2018to 31 Dec 2028
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 95 years
  • Men only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Language spoken: Finnish, English or Swedish
  • Mental status: Patients must be able to understand the meaning of the study
  • Informed consent: The patient must sign the appropriate Ethics Committee (EC) approved informed consent documents in the presence of the designated staff.
  • Biopsy-confirmed acinar adenocarcinoma of the prostate
  • Gleason score ≥ 3+4/International Society of Urological Pathology grade group ≥ 2
  • High volume Gleason score 6 as determined on biopsies (>2 positive cancer core or ≥ 50% cancer in a core)
Show all 10Show fewer
  • Patient presenting low volume Gleason score 6 disease and refuses active surveillance
  • Non-metastatic disease; high-risk patients according to European Association of Urology risk group stratification will undergo F-Prostate specific membrane antigen-Positron Emission Tomography/Computer Tomography to exclude distant metastasis
  • Lesion visible on MRI (Prostate Imaging Reporting and Data System v2 4-5)
  • Eligible for general anesthesia (American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA)≤ 3)

Who cannot join

  • Contraindications for MRI (cardiac pacemaker, intracranial clips etc.)
  • Acute unresolved urinary tract infection
  • Claustrophobia
  • Hip replacement surgery or other metal in the pelvic area
  • Known allergy to gadolinium
  • Inability to insert urinary catheter
Show all 9Show fewer
  • Suspected tumor on baseline MRI further than 30 mm or within 3 mm of the prostatic urethra
  • Prostate calcifications or cysts obstructing planned ultrasound beam path within the targeted tissue volume
  • Any other conditions that might compromise patient safety, based on the clinical judgment of the responsible urologist

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Finland1 site
  • Department of Urology, VSSHP, University of Turku

    Turku

Other trials in Finland

About this study

Official title: Prospective Clinical Safety and Efficacy Study of Lesion-targeted MRI-guided Transurethral Ultrasound Ablation for Localized Prostate Cancer

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has improved detection of clinically significant prostate cancer (PCa). MRI-guided transurethral ultrasound ablation (MRI-TULSA) system incorporates precise diagnosis and simultaneous ablation of prostate tissue enabling lesion-targeted treatment of PCa. Lesion-based treatment strategy spares surrounding healthy tissues from injury, which may improve the outcome of genitourinary function. This study further investigates the safety and the efficacy of lesion-targeted ablation of MRI-visible biopsy-proven PCa with MRI-TULSA.

Read the detailed description

Improving diagnostic methods and screening of men with prostate specific antigen (PSA) has led to earlier detection of prostate cancer (PCa) with more favorable disease characteristics. To decrease overtreatment, low risk cases are increasingly treated with active surveillance; nevertheless some of them progress requiring interventions. Intermediate- and high-risk cases need active treatments to improve survival. However, despite desirable local control, the standard therapies including radical prostatectomy and radiation therapy, carry a risk of treatment related adverse effects to genitourinary and bowel functions. There is an eminent need for efficient PCa therapies with minimal effect on genitourinary function and quality of life. To date most studied mini-invasive technologies have used extremities of temperatures to treat PCa including high intensity focused ultrasound and cryoablation.

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has improved PCa diagnosis. Novel MRI techniques enable localization and visualization of clinically significant PCa. Further, MRI can be used for guidance of targeted biopsy from suspicious lesion enhancing detection of clinically significant PCa and pinpointing a target for image guided therapies. Also, increased use of MRI may lead to more MRI-visible tumors encountered in clinical practice developing an unmet need for image guided therapies.

MRI guided transurethral ultrasound ablation (MRI-TULSA) - treatment system offers treatment strategy incorporating precise diagnosis and targeted therapy. It has been evaluated for whole-gland ablation of localized PCa. Further, lesion-targeted MRI-TULSA has been proved to be feasible and safe for treating MRI-visible-biopsy-concordant histologically significant PCa in our phase 1 treat-and-3-week-resect study (not published yet). This current study further investigates the safety and the efficacy of lesion-targeted ablation of MRI-visible biopsy-proven PCa with MRI-TULSA.

Being tested
MRI-TULSA
Keywords
Localized prostate cancer, Transurethral ultrasound ablation, Image guided, Magnetic resonance imaging guided, Lesion-targeted, Focal therapy

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • MRI-TULSADevice

    Also called MRI guided transurethral ultrasound ablation

    The technology is developed to ablate targeted prostate tissue through transurethrally inserted probe that transmit ultrasound energy under MRI guidance and control. The therapeutic endpoint of this method is thermal coagulation of prostate tissue.

    TULSA-PRO (Profound Medical Inc, Toronto, Canada): PAD-105, integrated into a 3 Tesla MR-system (Ingenia 3.0 Tesla, Philips Healthcare, Best, Netherlands)

Study groups in NCT03814252
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Lesion-targeted ablation with MRI-TULSAExperimentalIntervention: Targeted lesion based thermoablation of MRI-visible biopsy proven clinically significant prostate cancer. Ablative effect is aimed to cover lesion with 5 mm MRI based healthy tissue overlap wherever possible but not compromising viability of critical tissues, mainly the wall of rectum.
Receives: Device: MRI-TULSA

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Severe adverse event free survival

    The primary safety outcome is the freedom from severe adverse events over 3 months follow up: Clavien Dindo Classification of surgical complication is graded from 1 (mild) to 5 (death). Severe adverse events are regarded as events graded ≥3.

    Measured: 3 months

  2. Oncological efficacy: Disease free survival

    The primary oncological efficacy outcome, disease free survival (DFS), is the freedom from any histologically proven clinically significant prostate cancer as assessed from both 10-12-core systematic biopsies and MRI-directed 2-4-core in field biopsies at 12 months.

    Measured: 12 months

Secondary outcomes (6)
  1. Urinary continence status

    Urinary continence status as measured by Expanded Prostate Cancer Index Composite (EPIC) item 5 ≥ 2 (patient filled and reported outcome measure)

    Measured: 3, 6 and 12 months

  2. Overall urinary symptom score

    Symptom severity as measured by International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS) (patient filled and reported outcome measure). Compared to baseline, score change of ≥ 4 is considered clinically significant.

    Measured: 3, 6 and 12 months

  3. Erectile function sufficient for penetration

    Erectile dysfunction status as measured by International Index of Erectile Function item 2 ≥ 2 (erection firmness sufficient for penetration)(patient filled and reported outcome measure). Not applicable for subject with baseline score < 2.

    Measured: 3, 6 and 12 months

  4. Overall erectile function

    Erectile function as measure by International Index of Erectile Function-5 (IIEF-5)(patient filled and reported outcome measure). Compared to baseline, score change of ≥ 4 is considered clinically significant.

    Measured: 3, 6 and 12 months

  5. Radiological failure free survival

    Presence of a highly suspicious lesion in treatment field on prostate MRI at 6 or 12 months (Likert suspicion level ≥ 4).

    Measured: 6 and 12 months

  6. Ablation failure free survival

    In field (ablated area) biopsy-confirmed histologically viable cancer.

    Measured: 12 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted24 Jan 2019
  2. Study start30 Oct 2018
  3. Primary completion31 Dec 2023
  4. Study completion31 Dec 2028 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
62 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03814252
Sponsor's protocol ID
T275/2018
Acronym
PRO-TULSA-PC
Status last verified
Sep 2025
First submitted
22 Jan 2019
Last updated
22 Sep 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Fenton JJ, Weyrich MS, Durbin S, Liu Y, Bang H, Melnikow J. Prostate-Specific Antigen-Based Screening for Prostate Cancer: Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force. JAMA. 2018 May 8;319(18):1914-1931. doi: 10.1001/jama.2018.3712.

    PubMed 29801018
  • Klotz L, Vesprini D, Sethukavalan P, Jethava V, Zhang L, Jain S, Yamamoto T, Mamedov A, Loblaw A. Long-term follow-up of a large active surveillance cohort of patients with prostate cancer. J Clin Oncol. 2015 Jan 20;33(3):272-7. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2014.55.1192. Epub 2014 Dec 15.

    PubMed 25512465
  • Hamdy FC, Donovan JL, Lane JA, Mason M, Metcalfe C, Holding P, Davis M, Peters TJ, Turner EL, Martin RM, Oxley J, Robinson M, Staffurth J, Walsh E, Bollina P, Catto J, Doble A, Doherty A, Gillatt D, Kockelbergh R, Kynaston H, Paul A, Powell P, Prescott S, Rosario DJ, Rowe E, Neal DE; ProtecT Study Group. 10-Year Outcomes after Monitoring, Surgery, or Radiotherapy for Localized Prostate Cancer. N Engl J Med. 2016 Oct 13;375(15):1415-1424. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1606220. Epub 2016 Sep 14.

    PubMed 27626136
  • Wilt TJ, Jones KM, Barry MJ, Andriole GL, Culkin D, Wheeler T, Aronson WJ, Brawer MK. Follow-up of Prostatectomy versus Observation for Early Prostate Cancer. N Engl J Med. 2017 Jul 13;377(2):132-142. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1615869.

    PubMed 28700844
  • Bill-Axelson A, Holmberg L, Garmo H, Rider JR, Taari K, Busch C, Nordling S, Haggman M, Andersson SO, Spangberg A, Andren O, Palmgren J, Steineck G, Adami HO, Johansson JE. Radical prostatectomy or watchful waiting in early prostate cancer. N Engl J Med. 2014 Mar 6;370(10):932-42. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1311593.

    PubMed 24597866
  • Donovan JL, Hamdy FC, Lane JA, Mason M, Metcalfe C, Walsh E, Blazeby JM, Peters TJ, Holding P, Bonnington S, Lennon T, Bradshaw L, Cooper D, Herbert P, Howson J, Jones A, Lyons N, Salter E, Thompson P, Tidball S, Blaikie J, Gray C, Bollina P, Catto J, Doble A, Doherty A, Gillatt D, Kockelbergh R, Kynaston H, Paul A, Powell P, Prescott S, Rosario DJ, Rowe E, Davis M, Turner EL, Martin RM, Neal DE; ProtecT Study Group*. Patient-Reported Outcomes after Monitoring, Surgery, or Radiotherapy for Prostate Cancer. N Engl J Med. 2016 Oct 13;375(15):1425-1437. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1606221. Epub 2016 Sep 14.

    PubMed 27626365
  • Valerio M, Cerantola Y, Eggener SE, Lepor H, Polascik TJ, Villers A, Emberton M. New and Established Technology in Focal Ablation of the Prostate: A Systematic Review. Eur Urol. 2017 Jan;71(1):17-34. doi: 10.1016/j.eururo.2016.08.044. Epub 2016 Aug 29.

    PubMed 27595377
  • Ahmed HU, El-Shater Bosaily A, Brown LC, Gabe R, Kaplan R, Parmar MK, Collaco-Moraes Y, Ward K, Hindley RG, Freeman A, Kirkham AP, Oldroyd R, Parker C, Emberton M; PROMIS study group. Diagnostic accuracy of multi-parametric MRI and TRUS biopsy in prostate cancer (PROMIS): a paired validating confirmatory study. Lancet. 2017 Feb 25;389(10071):815-822. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(16)32401-1. Epub 2017 Jan 20.

    PubMed 28110982
  • Kasivisvanathan V, Rannikko AS, Borghi M, Panebianco V, Mynderse LA, Vaarala MH, Briganti A, Budaus L, Hellawell G, Hindley RG, Roobol MJ, Eggener S, Ghei M, Villers A, Bladou F, Villeirs GM, Virdi J, Boxler S, Robert G, Singh PB, Venderink W, Hadaschik BA, Ruffion A, Hu JC, Margolis D, Crouzet S, Klotz L, Taneja SS, Pinto P, Gill I, Allen C, Giganti F, Freeman A, Morris S, Punwani S, Williams NR, Brew-Graves C, Deeks J, Takwoingi Y, Emberton M, Moore CM; PRECISION Study Group Collaborators. MRI-Targeted or Standard Biopsy for Prostate-Cancer Diagnosis. N Engl J Med. 2018 May 10;378(19):1767-1777. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1801993. Epub 2018 Mar 18.

    PubMed 29552975
  • Chin JL, Billia M, Relle J, Roethke MC, Popeneciu IV, Kuru TH, Hatiboglu G, Mueller-Wolf MB, Motsch J, Romagnoli C, Kassam Z, Harle CC, Hafron J, Nandalur KR, Chronik BA, Burtnyk M, Schlemmer HP, Pahernik S. Magnetic Resonance Imaging-Guided Transurethral Ultrasound Ablation of Prostate Tissue in Patients with Localized Prostate Cancer: A Prospective Phase 1 Clinical Trial. Eur Urol. 2016 Sep;70(3):447-55. doi: 10.1016/j.eururo.2015.12.029. Epub 2016 Jan 6.

    PubMed 26777228
  • Ramsay E, Mougenot C, Staruch R, Boyes A, Kazem M, Bronskill M, Foster H, Sugar L, Haider M, Klotz L, Chopra R. Evaluation of Focal Ablation of Magnetic Resonance Imaging Defined Prostate Cancer Using Magnetic Resonance Imaging Controlled Transurethral Ultrasound Therapy with Prostatectomy as the Reference Standard. J Urol. 2017 Jan;197(1):255-261. doi: 10.1016/j.juro.2016.06.100. Epub 2016 Aug 18.

    PubMed 27545572
  • Chopra R, Colquhoun A, Burtnyk M, N'djin WA, Kobelevskiy I, Boyes A, Siddiqui K, Foster H, Sugar L, Haider MA, Bronskill M, Klotz L. MR imaging-controlled transurethral ultrasound therapy for conformal treatment of prostate tissue: initial feasibility in humans. Radiology. 2012 Oct;265(1):303-13. doi: 10.1148/radiol.12112263. Epub 2012 Aug 28.

    PubMed 22929332
  • Wright C, Makela P, Bigot A, Anttinen M, Bostrom PJ, Blanco Sequeiros R. Deep learning prediction of non-perfused volume without contrast agents during prostate ablation therapy. Biomed Eng Lett. 2022 Nov 8;13(1):31-40. doi: 10.1007/s13534-022-00250-y. eCollection 2023 Feb.

    PubMed 36711157

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing MRI-TULSA in people with Localized Prostate Cancer, run by Turku University Hospital at 1 site in Finland.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 10 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 Sep 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Finland. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Severe adverse event free survival (time frame: 3 months). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03814252, which also lists 13 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 Sep 2025; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 7 Nov 2026.

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