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GERDNCT03824431

High Definition Endoscopy With NBI. Contribution in Patients With Non-erosive Esophagitis

An observational study of GERD, run by University of Sao Paulo General Hospital.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Most patients with symptomatic gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) have a normal upper gastrointestinal endoscopy. Attempts have been made to define new endoscopic techniques for identification of abnormalities non detected in standard endoscopic exam. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 70 years
Conditions the study is for
GERD
What is being tested?
Endoscopic esophageal biopsies
How many people
70 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
23 Jan 2014to 20 Nov 2018
How long will I take part?
2 Days
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 70 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Outpatients from the Gastroenterology Clinic (University of Sao Paulo)

Who may be able to join

  • Outpatients aged 18 to 70 years
  • Patients with symptoms typical of GERD, on at least two different days over a week, for a period of at least three consecutive months, and with conventional upper gastrointestinal endoscopy (UGE) without oesophageal changes, performed in the last 12 months.

Who cannot join

  • Hiatal hérnia
  • Ulcers of the upper digestive tract
  • Drugs that interfere with the physiology of the esophagus
  • Esophago-gastric surgeries
  • Achalasia of the esophagus
  • Esophagitis (erosive, eosinophilic, medicinal, infectious, non-erosive to conventional endoscopy)
Show all 21Show fewer
  • Esophageal stricture
  • Esophageal varices
  • Clinical situations that prevent more detailed evaluation of the Escamo-colunar junction during endoscopy (psychomotor-agitation, cough)
  • Barrett's Esophagus
  • Esophageal diverticulum
  • Atrophic gastritis
  • Recent use of anti-inflammatories <30 days
  • Systemic inflammatory / immune systemic diseases of the gastrointestinal tract
  • Recent Infectious Diseases <30 days
  • BMI (Body Mass Index) > 30 kg / m2
  • Pregnant women
  • Smoking
  • Recent use of anticoagulants
  • Comorbidities that may interfere with esophageal motility
  • Recent use of PPI (Proton Pump Inhibitor) <7 days.

About this study

Official title: High Definition Endoscopy With NBI. Contribution in Patients With Non-erosive Esophagitis-pHmetric , Esophageal Motility, Histological and Immunohistochemical Associative Findings With Endoscopic Microerosions

Most patients with symptomatic gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) have a normal upper gastrointestinal endoscopy. Attempts have been made to define new endoscopic techniques for identification of abnormalities non detected in standard endoscopic exam. The high definition endoscopy with NBI could achieve a more detailed mucosal evaluation, allowing distal esophageal microerosions identification.

The objective was validate the presence and the meaning of distal esophageal mucosal microerosions using high definition endoscopy and NBI through esophageal biopsy in gastroesophageal reflux disease symptomatic patients and the association with GERD physiopathology.

Seventy patients were selected from the gastroenterology outpatient clinic (University of Sao Paulo Hospital) Endoscopic evaluation was sequentially performed after the pHmetry and esophageal manometry. Esophageal mucosal biopsies were obtained following established protocol for histological and immunohistochemical study.

Read the detailed description

In this study the investigators focused the attention on patients with symptomatic GERD according to inclusion criteria and used high definition endoscopy with NBI in an attempt to increase the possibility of esophageal microerosion identification. The study was complemented with examinations of esophageal phmetry. During endoscopy, esophageal biopsies were obtained in patients with microerosions and controls (without microerosion). The collected material was evaluated by histopathological and immunohistochemical methods (interleukins-IL6, IL8 and IL1β) in an attempt to identify inflammatory alterations. The results of this investigation could contribute to the evaluation of microerosions as an early and significant abnormality with possible participation in the pathophysiology of GERD.

General objectives To validate the presence and clinical significance of endoscopic microerosions in patients submitted to esophageal mucosal biopsies, with typical symptoms of gastroesophageal reflux, using high definition endoscopy with (NBI), prolonged pHmetry, histopathological and immuno- histochemistry.

Specific objectives

  1. Validate the presence of microerosions in the distal esophagus, as found in high-resolution endoscopy with NBI, in patients with typical symptoms of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease.
  2. Verify the association of microerosions in the distal esophagus in high-resolution endoscopy exams with NBI, with the manometric findings of esophageal perfusion manometry.
  3. To observe the changes in the prolonged pHmetry in patients with microerosions in the distal esophagus through high definition endoscopy with NBI.
  4. To evaluate the significance of the histological and immunohistochemical changes of tissue specimens obtained in esophageal biopsies of patients with microerosions in the distal esophagus, in high definition endoscopy with NBI.

This is a prospective, descriptive and cross-sectional study that included 90 patients, with GERD complaints. Seventy patients were selected as the object of study according to previously established inclusion and exclusion criteria. The selected patients were informed about their participation and signed an informed consent term. The histopathology and immunohistochemistry studies were carried out in the Department of Pathology of the same institution.

The study patients were evaluated after selection according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria on two occasions. On the first day, the examinations of esophageal manometry and phmetria were performed. The next day the pHmetry probe was removed and then the high definition endoscopy with NBI and the biopsies in the distal esophagus were performed. This approach facilitated patient adherence, especially in relation to logistics in performing the tests, and could represent more accurately the association of the tests performed. It was previously established that incomplete data from the exams would lead to the exclusion of the patient from the study.

Conditions
GERD
Being tested
Endoscopic esophageal biopsies
Keywords
Gastroesophageal reflux disease, Narrow Band Imaging, High definition endoscopy, Microerosions, Esophageal biopsy, Immunohistochemistry.
Medical subject headings
Gastroesophageal Reflux

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Endoscopic esophageal biopsiesDiagnostic test

    Also called esophageal manometry, esophageal phmetry, esophageal biopsies

Study groups in NCT03824431
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
patients with endoscopic microerosions==Patients with typical symptoms of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease(GERD): 1- High resolution definition with NBI endoscopic findings of mucosal microerosions in distal esophagus . .
Receives: Diagnostic Test: Endoscopic esophageal biopsies
patients without microerosions2- High resolution definition with NBI endoscopic without findings of mucosal microerosions in distal esophagus .
Receives: Diagnostic Test: Endoscopic esophageal biopsies

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. High definition endoscopy with digital chromoscopy

    Presence or absence of microerosions in distal esophagus.

    Measured: 2 days

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted31 Jan 2019
  2. Study start23 Jan 2014
  3. Primary completion4 Nov 2016
  4. Study completion20 Nov 2018

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
70 participants (actual)
Target duration
2 Days
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03824431
Sponsor's protocol ID
39198813.4.0000.0068
Status last verified
Feb 2019
First submitted
29 Jan 2019
Last updated
15 Feb 2019
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of GERD, run by University of Sao Paulo General Hospital.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 21 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 Feb 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

High definition endoscopy with digital chromoscopy (time frame: 2 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 Feb 2019.

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