OverweightNCT03833791
Effect of Different Physical Programs on the Body Composition of Adult Men and Women With an Initial Body Fat >25% and >30%, Respectively.
A study testing education and modifying diet and education, modifying diet and physical activity prescription in people with Overweight and Obesity, run by Universidad de Córdoba.
Trial summary
Compare the Effect of Different Physical Programs on the Body Composition of Adult Women and Men With a Total Body Fat Percentage ≥ 30 % at the Beginning of the Test or BMI ≥25 Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 65 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Overweight, Obesity
- What is being tested?
- education and modifying diet and education, modifying diet and physical activity prescription
- Type of treatment
- Lifestyle or therapy programme
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 220 participants
- Where
- No sites listed yet
- Study dates
- 1 Jan 2016to 1 Jun 2019
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 65 years
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Having a body fat percentage >30
- Having a BMI >25
- Being sedentary and
- Have not been submitted to a restrictive diet in the 6 months preceding this study.
Who cannot join
- Suffered from type 2 diabetes or renal conditions
- Being pregnancy or attempt at pregnancy,
- Being in a maternal lactation period,
- Being underage
- Undergoing antidepressant pharmacological treatment
About this study
Official title: Effect of the Prescription of Physical Activity on the Fat, Muscle Mass, and Body Weight of Overweight or Adult Men and Women: Randomized Clinical Trial of 6 Month Duration.
Compare the Effect of Different Physical Programs on the Body Composition of Adult Women and Men With a Total Body Fat Percentage ≥ 30 % at the Beginning of the Test or BMI ≥25
Read the detailed description
Weight loss by exercise can be frequently deceptive. The focus continues to be centred around total body weight and body mass index (BMI), despite the fact that body fat and fat-free mass are the indicators that represent the greatest risk in the comorbidity associated with obesity. Body weight per se cannot be considered to be reliable; however, its quality can be justified, when measured together with the loss in body fat and the maintenance or increase in fat-free mass.
The purpose of the study is compare the effect of different physical programs (FA) on the body composition (BC) of adult women with a total body fat percentage ≥ 30 % and adult men with a BMI ≥25 at the beginning of the test.
Participants (n=220, women = 110, men = 110) will be recruited through outpatient from private clinics in Cádiz, Andalucía, Spain, as well as through community presentations. Overweight or obese and sedentary women and men will be randomly assigned into three groups according to different levels of AF. 21 of the participants will be assigned to the sedentary control group (METs <2.9), 20 in a group of moderate AF (METs 3-5.9), and 19 will be assigned to the group of intense AF (METs >6).
For 6 months, all of the women shall follow the same diet with an identical distribution of macronutrients. There will be a weekly check up of weight, fat, body water and muscle mass for all of them.
- Conditions
- Overweight, Obesity
- Being tested
- education and modifying diet, education, modifying diet and physical activity prescription
- Keywords
- obesity, Physical Activity, fat mass, fat free mass
- Medical subject headings
- Overweight, Obesity, Motor Activity
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
education and modifying dietBehavioural
The control group maintains a sedentary lifestyle and is only subjected to follow a hypocaloric diet
education, modifying diet and physical activity prescriptionBehavioural
One group, in addition to fulfilling a hypocaloric diet identical to the control group, is subjected to prescribe moderate physical activity.
Other group, in addition to fulfilling a hypocaloric diet identical to the control and moderate group, is subjected to prescribe intense activity.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Control Group (CON) | Active comparator | education and modifying diet Receives: Behavioral: education and modifying diet |
| Moderate physical activity Group (PAM) | Experimental | education, modifying diet and physical activity prescription Receives: Behavioral: education, modifying diet and physical activity prescription |
| Intensity physical activity Group (PAI) | Experimental | education, modifying diet and physical activity prescription Receives: Behavioral: education, modifying diet and physical activity prescription |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Changes from baseline BMI.
Baseline mean BMI values will be measured and compared at 3, 6, 12 and 24 months. BMI will be assessed on a monthly basis during nutritional consultation through a Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis method using a Tanita BC-418 Segmental Body Composition Analyser/Scale.
Measured: At baseline (0 years) and followed for 2 years
Changes from baseline Fatty mass.
Baseline mean Fatty mass values will be measured and compared at 3, 6, 12 and 24 months. Fatty mass will be assessed on a monthly basis during nutritional consultation through a Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis method using a Tanita BC-418 Segmental Body Composition Analyser/Scale. Fatty mass is measured as a percentage.
Measured: At baseline (0 years) and followed for 2 years
Changes from baseline Free-fatty mass.
Baseline mean Free-fatty mass values will be measured and compared at 3, 6, 12 and 24 months. Free-fatty mass will be assessed on a monthly basis during nutritional consultation through a Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis method using a Tanita BC-418 Segmental Body Composition Analyser/Scale. Fatty mass is measured as a percentage.
Measured: At baseline (0 years) and followed for 2 years
Changes from baseline Muscular Mass.
Baseline mean Muscular Mass values will be measured and compared at 3, 6, 12 and 24 months. Muscular Mass will be assessed on a monthly basis during nutritional consultation through a Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis method using a Tanita BC-418 Segmental Body Composition Analyser/Scale. Fatty mass is measured as a Kg.
Measured: At baseline (0 years) and followed for 2 years
Changes from baseline Corporal Water .
Baseline mean Corporal Water values will be measured and compared at 3, 6, 12 and 24 months. Corporal Water will be assessed on a monthly basis during nutritional consultation through a Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis method using a Tanita BC-418 Segmental Body Composition Analyser/Scale. Fatty mass is measured as a Kg.
Measured: At baseline (0 years) and followed for 2 years
Adherence to dietary pattern will be also measured through personal interview
Participants will be subjected for an intervention based on nutritional (control group) and physical education (two intervention arms) during 24 months. Partial measures will be also taken every week. In the end of the trial, changes in dietary patterns will be measured comparing means differences between baselines, 3, 6, 12 and 24 months.
Measured: At baseline (0 years) and followed for 2 years
Adherence to physical activity patterns will be also measured through IPAQ (International Physical Activity Questionnaire).
Participants will be subjected for an intervention based on nutritional (control group) and physical education (two intervention arms) during 24 months. Partial measures will be also taken every week. In the end of the trial, changes in physical activity will be measured comparing means differences between baselines, 3, 6, 12 and 24 months.
Measured: At baseline (0 years) and followed for 2 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted7 Feb 2019
- Study start1 Jan 2016
- Primary completion15 Dec 2018
- Study completion1 Jun 2019
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for OverweightStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Other
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Investigator
- Enrolment
- 220 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Universidad de Córdoba
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Alberto Hernández de los Reyes, Universidad de Córdoba
- Investigators
- Alberto Hernández-Reyes, Principal investigator, Universidad de Córdoba
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03833791
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- TESIS-OBESITICS-2018
- Status last verified
- Jan 2021
- First submitted
- 1 Feb 2019
- Last updated
- 25 Jan 2021
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Hernandez-Reyes A, Camara-Martos F, Molina-Luque R, Romero-Saldana M, Molina-Recio G, Moreno-Rojas R. Changes in body composition with a hypocaloric diet combined with sedentary, moderate and high-intense physical activity: a randomized controlled trial. BMC Womens Health. 2019 Dec 27;19(1):167. doi: 10.1186/s12905-019-0864-5.
PubMed 31882009
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 25 Jan 2021. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Effect of the Prescription of Physical Activity on the Fat, Muscle Mass, and Body Weight of Overweight or Adult Men and Women: Randomized Clinical Trial of 6 Month Duration.
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03833791
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- TESIS-OBESITICS-2018
- Conditions
- Overweight, Obesity
- Keywords
- obesity, Physical Activity, fat mass, fat free mass
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 220 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Universidad de CórdobaUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 1 Jan 2016 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 15 Dec 2018 (actual)
- Study completion
- 1 Jun 2019 (actual)
- First posted
- 7 Feb 2019 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Compare the Effect of Different Physical Programs on the Body Composition of Adult Women and Men With a Total Body Fat Percentage ≥ 30 % at the Beginning of the Test or BMI ≥25
Detailed description
Weight loss by exercise can be frequently deceptive. The focus continues to be centred around total body weight and body mass index (BMI), despite the fact that body fat and fat-free mass are the indicators that represent the greatest risk in the comorbidity associated with obesity. Body weight per se cannot be considered to be reliable; however, its quality can be justified, when measured together with the loss in body fat and the maintenance or increase in fat-free mass.
The purpose of the study is compare the effect of different physical programs (FA) on the body composition (BC) of adult women with a total body fat percentage ≥ 30 % and adult men with a BMI ≥25 at the beginning of the test.
Participants (n=220, women = 110, men = 110) will be recruited through outpatient from private clinics in Cádiz, Andalucía, Spain, as well as through community presentations. Overweight or obese and sedentary women and men will be randomly assigned into three groups according to different levels of AF. 21 of the participants will be assigned to the sedentary control group (METs <2.9), 20 in a group of moderate AF (METs 3-5.9), and 19 will be assigned to the group of intense AF (METs >6).
For 6 months, all of the women shall follow the same diet with an identical distribution of macronutrients. There will be a weekly check up of weight, fat, body water and muscle mass for all of them.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Other
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (investigator)
- Number of arms
- 3
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Control Group (CON) | Active comparator | Behavioral: education and modifying dieteducation and modifying diet |
| Moderate physical activity Group (PAM) | Experimental | Behavioral: education, modifying diet and physical activity prescriptioneducation, modifying diet and physical activity prescription |
| Intensity physical activity Group (PAI) | Experimental | Behavioral: education, modifying diet and physical activity prescriptioneducation, modifying diet and physical activity prescription |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 65 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Having a body fat percentage >30
- Having a BMI >25
- Being sedentary and
- Have not been submitted to a restrictive diet in the 6 months preceding this study.
Key exclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Suffered from type 2 diabetes or renal conditions
- Being pregnancy or attempt at pregnancy,
- Being in a maternal lactation period,
- Being underage
- Undergoing antidepressant pharmacological treatment
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| education and modifying dietThe control group maintains a sedentary lifestyle and is only subjected to follow a hypocaloric diet | Behavioural | Control Group (CON) |
| education, modifying diet and physical activity prescriptionOne group, in addition to fulfilling a hypocaloric diet identical to the control group, is subjected to prescribe moderate physical activity. Other group, in addition to fulfilling a hypocaloric diet identical to the control and moderate group, is subjected to prescribe intense activity. | Behavioural | Intensity physical activity Group (PAI), Moderate physical activity Group (PAM) |
Primary outcome
Changes from baseline BMI.
Time frame: At baseline (0 years) and followed for 2 years
Baseline mean BMI values will be measured and compared at 3, 6, 12 and 24 months. BMI will be assessed on a monthly basis during nutritional consultation through a Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis method using a Tanita BC-418 Segmental Body Composition Analyser/Scale.
Changes from baseline Fatty mass.
Time frame: At baseline (0 years) and followed for 2 years
Baseline mean Fatty mass values will be measured and compared at 3, 6, 12 and 24 months. Fatty mass will be assessed on a monthly basis during nutritional consultation through a Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis method using a Tanita BC-418 Segmental Body Composition Analyser/Scale. Fatty mass is measured as a percentage.
Changes from baseline Free-fatty mass.
Time frame: At baseline (0 years) and followed for 2 years
Baseline mean Free-fatty mass values will be measured and compared at 3, 6, 12 and 24 months. Free-fatty mass will be assessed on a monthly basis during nutritional consultation through a Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis method using a Tanita BC-418 Segmental Body Composition Analyser/Scale. Fatty mass is measured as a percentage.
Changes from baseline Muscular Mass.
Time frame: At baseline (0 years) and followed for 2 years
Baseline mean Muscular Mass values will be measured and compared at 3, 6, 12 and 24 months. Muscular Mass will be assessed on a monthly basis during nutritional consultation through a Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis method using a Tanita BC-418 Segmental Body Composition Analyser/Scale. Fatty mass is measured as a Kg.
Changes from baseline Corporal Water .
Time frame: At baseline (0 years) and followed for 2 years
Baseline mean Corporal Water values will be measured and compared at 3, 6, 12 and 24 months. Corporal Water will be assessed on a monthly basis during nutritional consultation through a Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis method using a Tanita BC-418 Segmental Body Composition Analyser/Scale. Fatty mass is measured as a Kg.
Adherence to dietary pattern will be also measured through personal interview
Time frame: At baseline (0 years) and followed for 2 years
Participants will be subjected for an intervention based on nutritional (control group) and physical education (two intervention arms) during 24 months. Partial measures will be also taken every week. In the end of the trial, changes in dietary patterns will be measured comparing means differences between baselines, 3, 6, 12 and 24 months.
Adherence to physical activity patterns will be also measured through IPAQ (International Physical Activity Questionnaire).
Time frame: At baseline (0 years) and followed for 2 years
Participants will be subjected for an intervention based on nutritional (control group) and physical education (two intervention arms) during 24 months. Partial measures will be also taken every week. In the end of the trial, changes in physical activity will be measured comparing means differences between baselines, 3, 6, 12 and 24 months.
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 25 Jan 2021.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 31882009Hernandez-Reyes A, Camara-Martos F, Molina-Luque R, Romero-Saldana M, Molina-Recio G, Moreno-Rojas R. Changes in body composition with a hypocaloric diet combined with sedentary, moderate and high-intense physical activity: a randomized controlled trial. BMC Womens Health. 2019 Dec 27;19(1):167. doi: 10.1186/s12905-019-0864-5.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Alberto Hernández-Reyes principal investigator
Universidad de Córdoba
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing education and modifying diet and education, modifying diet and physical activity prescription in people with Overweight and Obesity, run by Universidad de Córdoba.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 25 Jan 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Changes from baseline BMI. (time frame: At baseline (0 years) and followed for 2 years). The study lists 7 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03833791, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 25 Jan 2021.