Diabetic Kidney DiseasePhase 1NCT03840343
Patient-Derived Stem Cell Therapy for Diabetic Kidney Disease
A Phase 1 study testing Autologous adipose-derived mesenchymal stem/stromal cells (MSC) Lower Dose and Autologous adipose-derived mesenchymal stem/stromal cells (MSC) Higher Dose in people with Diabetic Kidney Disease and Diabetic Nephropathies, run by Mayo Clinic at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
The Researchers will assess the safety, tolerability, dosing effect, and early signals of efficacy of intra-arterially delivered autologous (from self) adipose (fat) tissue-derived mesenchymal stem/stromal cells (MSC) in patients with progressive diabetic kidney disease (DKD). Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 45 to 75 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Diabetic Kidney Disease, Diabetic Nephropathies, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
- What is being tested?
- Autologous adipose-derived mesenchymal stem/stromal cells (MSC) Lower Dose and Autologous adipose-derived mesenchymal stem/stromal cells (MSC) Higher Dose
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 2 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- 23 Oct 2019to 4 Aug 2020
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 45 to 75 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Diabetes mellitus (on anti-diabetes drug therapy)
- Age 45-75 years
- eGFR 25-55 ml/min/1.73m2 at time of consent with: a) eGFR decline of 5 ml/min over 18 months or 10 ml/min over 3 years or b) an intermediate or high 5-year risk of progression to end-stage kidney failure (dialysis or transplant) based on the validated Tangri 4-variable (age, sex, eGFR, urinary albumin-creatinine ratio) kidney failure risk equation https://kidneyfailurerisk.com/
- Primary cause of kidney disease is diabetes without suspicion of concomitant kidney disease beyond hypertension
- Spot urine albumin:creatinine ≥30 mg/g unless on RAAS inhibition
- Ability to give informed consent
Who cannot join
- Hemoglobin A1c≥11%
- Pregnancy
- Active malignancy
- Active Immunosuppression therapy
- Kidney transplantation history
- Concomitant glomerulonephritis
Show all 21Show fewer
- Nephrotic syndrome
- Solid organ transplantation history
- Autosomal dominant or recessive polycystic kidney disease
- Known renovascular disease
- Kidney failure (hemodialysis, peritoneal dialysis, or kidney transplantation)
- Active tobacco use
- Body weight >150 kg or BMI>50
- Uncontrolled hypertension: Systolic blood pressure (SBP) >180 mmHg despite antihypertensive therapy
- Recent cardiovascular event (myocardial infarction, stroke, congestive heart failure within 6 months
- Evidence of hepatitis B or C, or HIV infection, chronic
- Anticoagulation therapy requiring heparin bridging for procedures.
- History of methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus colonization
- Recent plastic, chemical or surgical manipulation of adipose tissue for cosmetic purposes within 6 months
- Inability to give informed consent
- Potentially unreliable subjects and those judged by the investigator to be unsuitable for the study
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
Mayo Clinic in Rochester
Rochester, Minnesota, 55905
About this study
Official title: Intra-arterially Delivered Autologous Mesenchymal Stem/Stromal Cell Therapy in Patients With Diabetic Kidney Disease: A Phase I Study
The Researchers will assess the safety, tolerability, dosing effect, and early signals of efficacy of intra-arterially delivered autologous (from self) adipose (fat) tissue-derived mesenchymal stem/stromal cells (MSC) in patients with progressive diabetic kidney disease (DKD).
Read the detailed description
This is a single center, open-label dose-escalating study assessing safety, tolerability, dosing effect, and early signals of efficacy of intra-arterially delivered autologous (from self) adipose tissue-derived mesenchymal stem/stromal cells (MSC) in 30 patients with progressive diabetic kidney disease (DKD). DKD will be defined as chronic kidney disease (CKD; estimated glomerular filtration rate; eGFR<60 mL/min/1.73m2) in the setting of diabetes mellitus (type 2; on anti-diabetes therapy) without overt etiologies of CKD beyond concomitant hypertension. Progressive DKD will be considered as eGFR 25-55 ml/min/1.73m2 with a) eGFR decline of 5 ml/min over 18 months or 10 ml/min over 3 years or b) an intermediate or high 5-year risk of progression to end-stage kidney failure (dialysis or transplant) based on the validated Tangri 4-variable (age, sex, eGFR, urinary albumin-creatinine ratio) kidney failure risk equation. Fifteen subjects will be placed in one of two cell dosage arms in a parallel design with single-kidney MSC administration at Day 0 and Month 3. Subjects will be followed a total of 15 months from time of initial cell administration.
- Conditions
- Diabetic Kidney Disease, Diabetic Nephropathies, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1, Chronic Kidney Disease, Diabetic Nephropathy Type 2
- Being tested
- Autologous adipose-derived mesenchymal stem/stromal cells (MSC) Lower Dose, Autologous adipose-derived mesenchymal stem/stromal cells (MSC) Higher Dose
- Keywords
- Mesenchymal Stem Cell, Mesencymal Stromal Cell, Stem Cell, Regenerative Medicine, Cell therapy, Rejuvenation
- Medical subject headings
- Diabetic Nephropathies, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1, Renal Insufficiency, Chronic, Renal Insufficiency
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Autologous adipose-derived mesenchymal stem/stromal cells (MSC) Lower DoseBiological
Two MSC infusions of 2.5x10^5 cells/kg at time zero and three months; single kidney, intra-arterial delivery
Autologous adipose-derived mesenchymal stem/stromal cells (MSC) Higher DoseBiological
Two MSC infusions of 5.0x10^5 cells/kg at time zero and three months; single kidney, intra-arterial delivery
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Lower Dose MSC | Experimental | This arm will receive autologous adipose-derived Mesenchymal stem/stromal cells (MSC) Lower Dose. Receives: Biological: Autologous adipose-derived mesenchymal stem/stromal cells (MSC) Lower Dose |
| Higher Dose MSC | Experimental | This arm will receive autologous adipose-derived Mesenchymal stem/stromal cells (MSC) Higher Dose Receives: Biological: Autologous adipose-derived mesenchymal stem/stromal cells (MSC) Higher Dose |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Adverse Events
The number of Adverse Events associated with MSC intervention per treatment arm
Measured: Baseline through Month 15
Adverse Events
The percentage of Adverse Events associated with MSC intervention per treatment arm
Measured: Baseline through Month 15
Secondary outcomes (2)
Kidney Function
Change in measured glomerular filtration rate (mGFR). Measured as mL/min/BSA
Measured: baseline, month 6
Kidney Function
Change in estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) slope. Measured as mL/min/1.73m^2/month
Measured: pretreatment, month 12
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted15 Feb 2019
- Study start23 Oct 2019
- Primary completion4 Aug 2020
- Study completion4 Aug 2020
Why it stopped: Principal Investigator relocation
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Diabetic Kidney DiseaseStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Mayo ClinicThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 2 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Mayo Clinic
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Regenerative Medicine Minnesota
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, LaTonya J. Hickson, Mayo Clinic
- Investigators
- LaTonya J Hickson, MD, Principal investigator, Mayo Clinic
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03840343
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 18-002423
- Other IDs
- RMM 091718 CT 001
- Status last verified
- Apr 2023
- First submitted
- 11 Feb 2019
- Last updated
- 17 Aug 2025
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Patel HA, Wang J, Zinn CJ, Learmonth M, Lerman LO, Wolfram J, Hickson LJ. Fortifying the Diabetic Kidney Disease Treatment Armamentarium: Multitarget Senotherapeutic and Regenerative Strategies. J Am Soc Nephrol. 2025 May 7;36(8):1655-1658. doi: 10.1681/ASN.0000000754. No abstract available.
PubMed 40333016Alatta LS, Elhusseiny KM, Dietz AB, Herrmann SM, Lorenz EC, Lawson DK, Bendel EC, Reisenauer CJ, Misra S, Vaughan LE, Lerman LO, Hickson LJ. Intraarterial Autologous Mesenchymal Stem Cell Therapy for Diabetic Kidney Disease. Kidney Int Rep. 2025 Aug 6;10(10):3656-3660. doi: 10.1016/j.ekir.2025.07.042. eCollection 2025 Oct. No abstract available.
PubMed 41141513
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 17 Aug 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Intra-arterially Delivered Autologous Mesenchymal Stem/Stromal Cell Therapy in Patients With Diabetic Kidney Disease: A Phase I Study
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03840343
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 18-002423
- Conditions
- Diabetic Kidney Disease, Diabetic Nephropathies, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1, Chronic Kidney Disease, Diabetic Nephropathy Type 2
- Keywords
- Mesenchymal Stem Cell, Mesencymal Stromal Cell, Stem Cell, Regenerative Medicine, Cell therapy, Rejuvenation
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- TerminatedReason stopped: Principal Investigator relocation
- Enrolment
- 2 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Mayo ClinicUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Regenerative Medicine Minnesota
- Study start
- 23 Oct 2019 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 4 Aug 2020 (actual)
- Study completion
- 4 Aug 2020 (actual)
- First posted
- 15 Feb 2019 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The Researchers will assess the safety, tolerability, dosing effect, and early signals of efficacy of intra-arterially delivered autologous (from self) adipose (fat) tissue-derived mesenchymal stem/stromal cells (MSC) in patients with progressive diabetic kidney disease (DKD).
Detailed description
This is a single center, open-label dose-escalating study assessing safety, tolerability, dosing effect, and early signals of efficacy of intra-arterially delivered autologous (from self) adipose tissue-derived mesenchymal stem/stromal cells (MSC) in 30 patients with progressive diabetic kidney disease (DKD). DKD will be defined as chronic kidney disease (CKD; estimated glomerular filtration rate; eGFR<60 mL/min/1.73m2) in the setting of diabetes mellitus (type 2; on anti-diabetes therapy) without overt etiologies of CKD beyond concomitant hypertension. Progressive DKD will be considered as eGFR 25-55 ml/min/1.73m2 with a) eGFR decline of 5 ml/min over 18 months or 10 ml/min over 3 years or b) an intermediate or high 5-year risk of progression to end-stage kidney failure (dialysis or transplant) based on the validated Tangri 4-variable (age, sex, eGFR, urinary albumin-creatinine ratio) kidney failure risk equation. Fifteen subjects will be placed in one of two cell dosage arms in a parallel design with single-kidney MSC administration at Day 0 and Month 3. Subjects will be followed a total of 15 months from time of initial cell administration.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Lower Dose MSC | Experimental | Biological: Autologous adipose-derived mesenchymal stem/stromal cells (MSC) Lower DoseThis arm will receive autologous adipose-derived Mesenchymal stem/stromal cells (MSC) Lower Dose. |
| Higher Dose MSC | Experimental | Biological: Autologous adipose-derived mesenchymal stem/stromal cells (MSC) Higher DoseThis arm will receive autologous adipose-derived Mesenchymal stem/stromal cells (MSC) Higher Dose |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 45 to 75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Diabetes mellitus (on anti-diabetes drug therapy)
- Age 45-75 years
- eGFR 25-55 ml/min/1.73m2 at time of consent with: a) eGFR decline of 5 ml/min over 18 months or 10 ml/min over 3 years or b) an intermediate or high 5-year risk of progression to end-stage kidney failure (dialysis or transplant) based on the validated Tangri 4-variable (age, sex, eGFR, urinary albumin-creatinine ratio) kidney failure risk equation https://kidneyfailurerisk.com/
- Primary cause of kidney disease is diabetes without suspicion of concomitant kidney disease beyond hypertension
- Spot urine albumin:creatinine ≥30 mg/g unless on RAAS inhibition
Key exclusion criteria (21 listed)
- Hemoglobin A1c≥11%
- Pregnancy
- Active malignancy
- Active Immunosuppression therapy
- Kidney transplantation history
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Autologous adipose-derived mesenchymal stem/stromal cells (MSC) Lower DoseTwo MSC infusions of 2.5x10^5 cells/kg at time zero and three months; single kidney, intra-arterial delivery | Biological | Lower Dose MSC |
| Autologous adipose-derived mesenchymal stem/stromal cells (MSC) Higher DoseTwo MSC infusions of 5.0x10^5 cells/kg at time zero and three months; single kidney, intra-arterial delivery | Biological | Higher Dose MSC |
Primary outcome
Adverse Events
Time frame: Baseline through Month 15
The number of Adverse Events associated with MSC intervention per treatment arm
Adverse Events
Time frame: Baseline through Month 15
The percentage of Adverse Events associated with MSC intervention per treatment arm
2 secondary outcomes
Kidney Function
Time frame: baseline, month 6
Kidney Function
Time frame: pretreatment, month 12
Results and safety
The study was stopped early (reason given: Principal Investigator relocation). Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 17 Aug 2025.
- Background: PubMed 40333016Patel HA, Wang J, Zinn CJ, Learmonth M, Lerman LO, Wolfram J, Hickson LJ. Fortifying the Diabetic Kidney Disease Treatment Armamentarium: Multitarget Senotherapeutic and Regenerative Strategies. J Am Soc Nephrol. 2025 May 7;36(8):1655-1658. doi: 10.1681/ASN.0000000754. No abstract available.
- Results publication: PubMed 41141513Alatta LS, Elhusseiny KM, Dietz AB, Herrmann SM, Lorenz EC, Lawson DK, Bendel EC, Reisenauer CJ, Misra S, Vaughan LE, Lerman LO, Hickson LJ. Intraarterial Autologous Mesenchymal Stem Cell Therapy for Diabetic Kidney Disease. Kidney Int Rep. 2025 Aug 6;10(10):3656-3660. doi: 10.1016/j.ekir.2025.07.042. eCollection 2025 Oct. No abstract available.
- Diabetic Kidney Disease Stem Cell Trial - Mayo ClinicLink provided by the sponsor.
- Video of Stem Cell Trial in Diabetic Kidney Disease - Regenerative Medicine MinnesotaLink provided by the sponsor.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
LaTonya J Hickson, MD principal investigator
Mayo Clinic
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1 study testing Autologous adipose-derived mesenchymal stem/stromal cells (MSC) Lower Dose and Autologous adipose-derived mesenchymal stem/stromal cells (MSC) Higher Dose in people with Diabetic Kidney Disease and Diabetic Nephropathies, run by Mayo Clinic at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 21 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 17 Aug 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study was stopped early (reason given: Principal Investigator relocation). Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Adverse Events (time frame: Baseline through Month 15). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03840343, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 17 Aug 2025.