Arterial LineNCT03849183
Subcutaneous Nitroglycerin for Pediatric Radial Artery Cannulation
A study testing Nitroglycerin and Normal saline in people with Arterial Line, run by Seoul National University Hospital at 1 site in South Korea.
Trial summary
The primary objective of the study is to evaluate the vasodilative effect of subcutaneous nitroglycerin during ultrasound-guided radial artery cannulation in pediatric patients. The hypothesis of this study is that the subcutaneous nitroglycerin will increase the radial artery size and improve the first-attempt… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages Up to 2 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Arterial Line
- What is being tested?
- Nitroglycerin and Normal saline
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 116 participants
- Where
- 1 siteSouth Korea
- Study dates
- 20 Mar 2019to 22 Jul 2019
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages Up to 2 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child
Who may be able to join
- General anesthesia
- Arterial cannulation for hemodynamic monitoring, multiple blood sample
Who cannot join
- Hypersensitivity or contraindication to nitroglycerine
- Unstable vital sign, significant arrhythmia or hypotension, Shock
- High risk of peripheral ischemia
- Skin disease, infection, hematoma, recent cannulation at radial artery.
- Increased intracranial pressure, Intracranial hemorrhage
- Glaucoma
- Recent use of PDE5 inhibitors (<24 hours after sildenafil or vardenafil; <48 hours after tadalafil)
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: The Effect of Subcutaneous Nitroglycerin on the Success Rate of Arterial Catheterization in Pediatric Patients: a Randomized Controlled Trial
The primary objective of the study is to evaluate the vasodilative effect of subcutaneous nitroglycerin during ultrasound-guided radial artery cannulation in pediatric patients. The hypothesis of this study is that the subcutaneous nitroglycerin will increase the radial artery size and improve the first-attempt success rate of radial artery cannulation. This is a single-center, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study comparing the effect of subcutaneous nitroglycerin and saline on radial artery cannulation in pediatric patients undergoing general anesthesia. Prior to the procedure, each patient will be randomized into either the control arm, saline, or study arm, nitroglycerin.
- Conditions
- Arterial Line
- Being tested
- Nitroglycerin, Normal saline
- Keywords
- Radial Artery, Vascular Catheters
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
NitroglycerinDrug
Also called Subcutaneous Nitroglycerin
Subcutaneous nitroglycerin injection to increase the first attempt success rate of radial artery cannulation in pediatric patients
Normal salineDrug
Also called Subcutaneous Normal saline
Subcutaneous normal saline injection to increase the first attempt success rate of radial artery cannulation in pediatric patients
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Nitroglycerin | Experimental | Nitroglycerin 5mcg/kg (0.5cc) is subcutaneously injected before radial artery cannulation. Receives: Drug: Nitroglycerin |
| Control | Active comparator | Normal saline (0.5cc) is subcutaneously injected before radial artery cannulation. Receives: Drug: Normal saline |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
First attempt success rate
Success at the first skin puncture
Measured: During radial artery cannulation (up to 1 hour)
Secondary outcomes (7)
Size of radial artery
Internal diameter of radial artery
Measured: Before and after subcutaneous injection of drugs (up to 1 hour)
depth of radial artery
depth of radial artery from the skin
Measured: Before and after subcutaneous injection of drugs (up to 1 hour)
Overall attempt
Number of attempt of radial artery cannulation
Measured: During radial artery cannulation (up to 1 hour)
Overall Procedure time
From ultrasound guidance, to Arterial waveform
Measured: During radial artery cannulation (up to 1 hour)
Overall success rate
Success within 4 skin puncture (2 skin puncture at each radial artery)
Measured: During radial artery cannulation (up to 1 hour)
Malfunction of radial artery catheter
Invasive blood pressure monitoring, Sampling
Measured: After radial artery cannulation assessed during anesthesia (up to 24 hour)
Complication rate
Hematoma, Distal ischemia, Spasm accessed by ultrasound
Measured: After radial artery cannulation assessed up to PACU, PICU stay (per 24hour, up to 48 hour)
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted21 Feb 2019
- Study start20 Mar 2019
- Primary completion22 Jul 2019
- Study completion22 Jul 2019
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (6)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Arterial LineStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Seoul National University HospitalThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider
- Enrolment
- 116 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Seoul National University Hospital
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Jin-Tae Kim, Seoul National University Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03849183
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- H-1810-077-979
- Status last verified
- Nov 2019
- First submitted
- 18 Feb 2019
- Last updated
- 6 Nov 2019
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Undecided
Publications
Chong AY, Lo T, George S, Ratib K, Mamas M, Nolan J. The effect of pre-procedure sublingual nitroglycerin on radial artery diameter and Allen's test outcome - Relevance to transradial catheterization. Cardiovasc Revasc Med. 2018 Mar;19(2):163-167. doi: 10.1016/j.carrev.2017.07.016. Epub 2017 Jul 29.
PubMed 28923695Chen Y, Ke Z, Xiao J, Lin M, Huang X, Yan C, Ye S, Tan X. Subcutaneous Injection of Nitroglycerin at the Radial Artery Puncture Site Reduces the Risk of Early Radial Artery Occlusion After Transradial Coronary Catheterization: A Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trial. Circ Cardiovasc Interv. 2018 Jul;11(7):e006571. doi: 10.1161/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.118.006571.
PubMed 30002088Kim EH, Lee JH, Song IK, Kim JT, Lee WJ, Kim HS. Posterior Tibial Artery as an Alternative to the Radial Artery for Arterial Cannulation Site in Small Children: A Randomized Controlled Study. Anesthesiology. 2017 Sep;127(3):423-431. doi: 10.1097/ALN.0000000000001774.
PubMed 28682811Ezhumalai B, Satheesh S, Jayaraman B. Effects of subcutaneously infiltrated nitroglycerin on diameter, palpability, ease-of-puncture and pre-cannulation spasm of radial artery during transradial coronary angiography. Indian Heart J. 2014 Nov-Dec;66(6):593-7. doi: 10.1016/j.ihj.2014.05.023. Epub 2014 Jun 7.
PubMed 25634390Beyer AT, Ng R, Singh A, Zimmet J, Shunk K, Yeghiazarians Y, Ports TA, Boyle AJ. Topical nitroglycerin and lidocaine to dilate the radial artery prior to transradial cardiac catheterization: a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind clinical trial: the PRE-DILATE Study. Int J Cardiol. 2013 Oct 3;168(3):2575-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2013.03.048. Epub 2013 Apr 10.
PubMed 23582415Majure DT, Hallaux M, Yeghiazarians Y, Boyle AJ. Topical nitroglycerin and lidocaine locally vasodilate the radial artery without affecting systemic blood pressure: a dose-finding phase I study. J Crit Care. 2012 Oct;27(5):532.e9-13. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrc.2012.04.019. Epub 2012 Jun 12.
PubMed 22699036
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 6 Nov 2019. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- The Effect of Subcutaneous Nitroglycerin on the Success Rate of Arterial Catheterization in Pediatric Patients: a Randomized Controlled Trial
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03849183
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- H-1810-077-979
- Conditions
- Arterial Line
- Keywords
- Radial Artery, Vascular Catheters
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 116 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Seoul National University HospitalUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 20 Mar 2019 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 22 Jul 2019 (actual)
- Study completion
- 22 Jul 2019 (actual)
- First posted
- 21 Feb 2019 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The primary objective of the study is to evaluate the vasodilative effect of subcutaneous nitroglycerin during ultrasound-guided radial artery cannulation in pediatric patients. The hypothesis of this study is that the subcutaneous nitroglycerin will increase the radial artery size and improve the first-attempt success rate of radial artery cannulation. This is a single-center, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study comparing the effect of subcutaneous nitroglycerin and saline on radial artery cannulation in pediatric patients undergoing general anesthesia. Prior to the procedure, each patient will be randomized into either the control arm, saline, or study arm, nitroglycerin.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind (participant, care provider)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Nitroglycerin | Experimental | Drug: NitroglycerinNitroglycerin 5mcg/kg (0.5cc) is subcutaneously injected before radial artery cannulation. |
| Control | Active comparator | Drug: Normal salineNormal saline (0.5cc) is subcutaneously injected before radial artery cannulation. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- Up to 2 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child
Key inclusion criteria (2 listed)
- General anesthesia
- Arterial cannulation for hemodynamic monitoring, multiple blood sample
Key exclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Hypersensitivity or contraindication to nitroglycerine
- Unstable vital sign, significant arrhythmia or hypotension, Shock
- High risk of peripheral ischemia
- Skin disease, infection, hematoma, recent cannulation at radial artery.
- Increased intracranial pressure, Intracranial hemorrhage
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| NitroglycerinAlso: Subcutaneous NitroglycerinSubcutaneous nitroglycerin injection to increase the first attempt success rate of radial artery cannulation in pediatric patients | Drug | Nitroglycerin |
| Normal salineAlso: Subcutaneous Normal salineSubcutaneous normal saline injection to increase the first attempt success rate of radial artery cannulation in pediatric patients | Drug | Control |
Primary outcome
First attempt success rate
Time frame: During radial artery cannulation (up to 1 hour)
Success at the first skin puncture
7 secondary outcomes
Size of radial artery
Time frame: Before and after subcutaneous injection of drugs (up to 1 hour)
depth of radial artery
Time frame: Before and after subcutaneous injection of drugs (up to 1 hour)
Overall attempt
Time frame: During radial artery cannulation (up to 1 hour)
Overall Procedure time
Time frame: During radial artery cannulation (up to 1 hour)
Overall success rate
Time frame: During radial artery cannulation (up to 1 hour)
Malfunction of radial artery catheter
Time frame: After radial artery cannulation assessed during anesthesia (up to 24 hour)
Complication rate
Time frame: After radial artery cannulation assessed up to PACU, PICU stay (per 24hour, up to 48 hour)
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 6 Nov 2019.
- Background: PubMed 28923695Chong AY, Lo T, George S, Ratib K, Mamas M, Nolan J. The effect of pre-procedure sublingual nitroglycerin on radial artery diameter and Allen's test outcome - Relevance to transradial catheterization. Cardiovasc Revasc Med. 2018 Mar;19(2):163-167. doi: 10.1016/j.carrev.2017.07.016. Epub 2017 Jul 29.
- Background: PubMed 30002088Chen Y, Ke Z, Xiao J, Lin M, Huang X, Yan C, Ye S, Tan X. Subcutaneous Injection of Nitroglycerin at the Radial Artery Puncture Site Reduces the Risk of Early Radial Artery Occlusion After Transradial Coronary Catheterization: A Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trial. Circ Cardiovasc Interv. 2018 Jul;11(7):e006571. doi: 10.1161/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.118.006571.
- Background: PubMed 28682811Kim EH, Lee JH, Song IK, Kim JT, Lee WJ, Kim HS. Posterior Tibial Artery as an Alternative to the Radial Artery for Arterial Cannulation Site in Small Children: A Randomized Controlled Study. Anesthesiology. 2017 Sep;127(3):423-431. doi: 10.1097/ALN.0000000000001774.
- Background: PubMed 25634390Ezhumalai B, Satheesh S, Jayaraman B. Effects of subcutaneously infiltrated nitroglycerin on diameter, palpability, ease-of-puncture and pre-cannulation spasm of radial artery during transradial coronary angiography. Indian Heart J. 2014 Nov-Dec;66(6):593-7. doi: 10.1016/j.ihj.2014.05.023. Epub 2014 Jun 7.
- Background: PubMed 23582415Beyer AT, Ng R, Singh A, Zimmet J, Shunk K, Yeghiazarians Y, Ports TA, Boyle AJ. Topical nitroglycerin and lidocaine to dilate the radial artery prior to transradial cardiac catheterization: a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind clinical trial: the PRE-DILATE Study. Int J Cardiol. 2013 Oct 3;168(3):2575-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2013.03.048. Epub 2013 Apr 10.
- Background: PubMed 22699036Majure DT, Hallaux M, Yeghiazarians Y, Boyle AJ. Topical nitroglycerin and lidocaine locally vasodilate the radial artery without affecting systemic blood pressure: a dose-finding phase I study. J Crit Care. 2012 Oct;27(5):532.e9-13. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrc.2012.04.019. Epub 2012 Jun 12.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Undecided
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Nitroglycerin and Normal saline in people with Arterial Line, run by Seoul National University Hospital at 1 site in South Korea.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 Nov 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in South Korea. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
First attempt success rate (time frame: During radial artery cannulation (up to 1 hour)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03849183, which also lists 6 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 Nov 2019.