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Postoperative PainPhase 4NCT03902249

Effect of Intravenous Dexamethasone With Pudendal Nerve Block on Postoperative Pain in Pediatric Hypospadias Repair

A Phase 4 study testing Dexamethasone in people with Postoperative Pain and Hypospadias, run by Dr Sonia ben khalifa (PhD).

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study aims to determine if intravenous Dexamethasone combined with a pudendal nerve block is able to prolong postoperative analgesia in children undergoing hypospadias repair. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 1 year to 18 years, men only
Conditions the study is for
Postoperative Pain, Hypospadias
What is being tested?
Dexamethasone
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
70 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
1 Jan 2017to 31 Dec 2018
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 1 year to 18 years
  • Men only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult

Who may be able to join

  • ASA physical status classification 1 or 2
  • Procedure: hypospadias repair
  • Eligible for a pudendal nerve block

Who cannot join

  • parents or patient refusal
  • nerve block failure
  • Peroperative complication.

About this study

Official title: Effect of Intravenous Dexamethasone in Combination With Pudendal Nerve Block on Postoperative Pain Control in Pediatric Hypospadias Repair

This study aims to determine if intravenous Dexamethasone combined with a pudendal nerve block is able to prolong postoperative analgesia in children undergoing hypospadias repair.

Read the detailed description

It was a prospective study, randomized, double blind study, conducted at the Tunis Children's Hospital (January 2017-December 2018). After agreement with parents and the local ethics committee, the investigators included children aged 1 to 18 years, ASA 1-2, proposed for a hypospadias repair. Patients were randomized to: Group D receiving 0. 15mg/kg of Dexamethasone IV after induction and group P receiving the same volume of saline. The pudendal block was performed by neurostimulation after induction with Sevoflurane and 3 gamma/kg Fentanyl IV. The success of the block was tested at 10 and 15 minutes, it was declared successful when the systolic blood pressure and heart rate did not increase by more than 20% compared to the baseline values at the time of the incision. No analgesics were administered at the end of the surgery. The pain was assessed by the CHEOPS score the first 24 hours. The X2 test was used for qualitative variables and the student test for quantitative variables with P<0. 05 as the significance threshold. The number of patients required for the study was calculated (alpha=5% beta=90%) and was 62.

Being tested
Dexamethasone
Keywords
Intravenous Dexamethasone, Pudendal nerve block, Analgesia, Postoperative pain, Children, Hypospadias
Medical subject headings
Pain, Postoperative, Hypospadias, Agnosia

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT03902249
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Dexamethasone groupActive comparatorPatients who received 0.15mg/kg of Dexamethasone in 8ml of saline
Receives: Drug: Dexamethasone
Placebo groupPlacebo comparatorPatients who received the same volume of saline as the study group (8ml)
Receives: Drug: Dexamethasone

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. The mean time to first rescue analgesic

    Time from the end of surgery to the first administration of rescue analgesic

    Measured: The first 24 hours after surgery

  2. number of rescue analgesic consumption

    Total number of rescue analgesic consumption for each patient

    Measured: The first 24 hours after surgery

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. pain scores (CHEOPS)

    CHEOPS score ranges from 4 to 13. 13 is the worst score. If the score was superior to 7 rescue analgesia was administrated.

    Measured: Hour 0, Hour 1, Hour 2, Hour 3, Hour 4, Hour 8, Hour 12, Hour 24

  2. Number of episodes of postoperative nausea and vomiting

    Number of episodes of postoperative nausea and vomiting in each patient

    Measured: The first 24 hours after surgery

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted4 Apr 2019
  2. Study start1 Jan 2017
  3. Primary completion31 Dec 2018
  4. Study completion31 Dec 2018

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider
Enrolment
70 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03902249
Sponsor's protocol ID
DexaProtocol
Status last verified
Apr 2019
First submitted
1 Apr 2019
Last updated
4 Apr 2019
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Khalifa SB, Slimene AB, Blaiti H, Kaddour R, Hassen AF, Pardessus P, Brasher C, Dahmani S. The potentiating effect of intravenous dexamethasone upon preemptive pudendal block analgesia for hypospadias surgery in children managed with Snodgrass technique: a randomized controlled study : Dexamethasone for pain management in children. BMC Anesthesiol. 2024 Apr 16;24(1):145. doi: 10.1186/s12871-024-02536-3.

    PubMed 38627668

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing Dexamethasone in people with Postoperative Pain and Hypospadias, run by Dr Sonia ben khalifa (PhD).

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 4 Apr 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

The mean time to first rescue analgesic (time frame: The first 24 hours after surgery). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03902249, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 4 Apr 2019.

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