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Trace Element ExcessNCT03906890

Chromium Contamination of Parenteral Nutrition

An observational study of Trace Element Excess, run by The Hospital for Sick Children at 1 site in Canada.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

It has been observed that patients on total parenteral nutrition (TPN) have high plasma chromium level. There is reason to believe that TPN solutions contain chromium and possibly other trace elements as contaminants. Chromium in particular can lead to kidney damage. The purpose of this research are 1). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages Up to 18 years
Conditions the study is for
Trace Element Excess
How many people
75 participants
Where
1 siteCanada
Study dates
25 Feb 2018to 30 Sep 2019
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Up to 18 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult

Study population: Patients who are on TPN and are "inpatients at Sickkids" or outpatients on Home TPN.

Who may be able to join

  • All patients on TPN followed by Sickkids

Who cannot join

  • Patients not on TPN
  • Patients not interested in participating.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Canada1 site
  • The Hospital for Sick Children

    Toronto, Ontario, M5G 1X8

Other trials in Canada

About this study

Official title: Chromium and Trace Element Content (Cobalt, Copper, Manganese, Molybdenum, Selenium, Vanadium, Zinc) of Pediatric Parenteral Nutrition Solutions in Canada: Are Pediatric Patients on Parenteral Nutrition Exposed to Toxic Amounts?

It has been observed that patients on total parenteral nutrition (TPN) have high plasma chromium level. There is reason to believe that TPN solutions contain chromium and possibly other trace elements as contaminants. Chromium in particular can lead to kidney damage. The purpose of this research are 1). to collect discarded TPN samples from patients on TPN for analysis and compare analyzed concnetrations of trace elements to prescribed concentrations.

  1. analyze small volume parenterals obtained from a TPN supplier for evaluation of trace elements contcentrations to be compared with what is reported on the label.
  2. retrospectively collect blood levels of chromium from charts of patients on home TPN who consented to have their TPN samples analyzed (#1 above), as well as prescribed Cr in their TPN at the time blood levels are recorded.
Read the detailed description

Intestinal Failure (IF) occurs when a person's gut cannot work well enough to absorb enough nutrients and fluids. In these cases, life-saving nutrition called Parenteral Nutrition (PN) is given through their veins for months or years. Unfortunately, tubes of certain nutrients that are added to PN solutions have contaminants such as chromium (Cr). While the body needs a very small amount of Cr to function properly, too much is unsafe. Patients on PN may therefore get too much Cr in the PN fluids. Too much Cr can affect kidndy function. In addition to chromium, it is also possible that other trace elements are present as contaminants. While optimal nutrition if important for growth in children, too much of any nutriteint is potenially harmful. The goals of the current study therefore are

  1. Measure and compare the amount of chromium, cobalt, copper, manganese, molybdenum, selenium, vanadium and zinc in a sample of discarded PN bags versus the amount of each actually ordered in those PN bags to determine the level of contamination for each of those trace elements.
  2. Compare the total delivered amounts of the above elements to the current recommended amounts for age.
  3. To determine if in fact patients are receiving greater than recommended amounts of chromium and other trace elements so that decisions can be made regarding current practice at SickKids.
  4. To obtain small volumePN solutions from a PN supplier for analysis of each of the above mentioned trac elements for comparios what the information listed on the label of each of those products.
  5. To retrospecitvely review the charts of patients who consented to have their PN analyzed from goal #1 and record blood chromium levels done over the last 5 yrs (Jan 1/2013 - Nov 30/2018) as well as Cr content of their PN solutions at the time blood Cr levels were recorded.

All patients on PN at Sickkids were eligible to participate. Data will be collected on patients weight, age, date of birth, and PN order as well as blood levels of Cr of home PN patients for the retrspective portion of the study.

Samples will be analyzed at London Health Science Centre in their Trace Elements laboratory using a Thermo Fisher ELEMENT 2 "High Resolution Sector Field Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometer" (HR-SF-ICP-MS). This analyzer is considered the Gold Standard of Instrumentation. Samples are assessed against NIST Traceable Standards accompanying Commercial Controls to maintain as high a degree of accuracy as possible. The report of analysis will be sent to the Principal Investigator of the study.

Statistics:

Statistical analysis will be performed on primary and derived variables using SAS. Student's t-test will be used to compare the amount of teh trace elements in the PN compared to what has been ordered. Trace elements recieved pre kg/body weight will abls be compared to the recommended amount by ASPEN.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Trace elements concentrtion in TPN

    trace elements concentration will be measured in TPN solution using ICP-MS

    Measured: 18 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted8 Apr 2019
  2. Study start25 Feb 2018
  3. Primary completion30 Sep 2019
  4. Study completion30 Sep 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrolment
75 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03906890
Sponsor's protocol ID
1000057101
Status last verified
Jun 2020
First submitted
21 Mar 2019
Last updated
4 Jun 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Trace Element Excess, run by The Hospital for Sick Children at 1 site in Canada.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 4 Jun 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Trace elements concentrtion in TPN (time frame: 18 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 4 Jun 2020.

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