LeptospirosisLEPTOREANCT03912506
Severe Leptospirosis in Non-tropical Areas
An observational study of Leptospirosis and Intensive Care Unit, run by Nantes University Hospital at 36 sites in France.
Trial summary
Leptospirosis is a worldwide zoonosis. The mortality of the disease is between 3,6% to 13%, and up to 48% for the severe leptospirosis. Only few studies exist on severe leptospirosis and none major multicentre on leptospirosis in intensive care units in Europe. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Leptospirosis, Intensive Care Unit, Epidemiology
- How many people
- 160 participants
- Where
- 36 sitesFrance
- Study dates
- 7 May 2017to 9 Jul 2018
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Study population: All patients admitted in participating ICUs between January 2012 and September 2016 and diagnosed having leptospirosis were included in the study. Patients were identified by searching code A27 in the hospitals databases for International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems, 10th revision
Who may be able to join
- Patient admitted in ICU
- Leptospirosis confirmed with one laboratory test (MAT, ELISA, PCR, direct examination)
Who cannot join
- No specific exclusion criteria
Trial locations and contacts
36 sites in 1 country.
36 sites in 1 country
France36 sites
CHU Amiens-Picardie
Amiens
CHU Angers
Angers
CH Angoulème
Angoulême
CH Annecy
Annecy
CH Avignon
Avignon
hopital saint Leon, CH de la Cote Basque
Bayonne
CHU Besançon
Besançon
CH Fleyriat
Bourg-en-Bresse
CHU de Caen
Caen
CH Cahors
Cahors
CH Chartres
Chartres
CH Cholet
Cholet
CHD de la Vendée
La Roche-sur-Yon
Hopital Saint Louis
La Rochelle
CH Le Mans
Le Mans
CH Lens
Lens
CHU de Lille
Lille
Hopital Edouard Herriot, Hospices civils de Lyon
Lyon
GHR MSA
Mulhouse
CHRU de Nancy
Nancy
CH Niort
Niort
CHU Bicetre APHP
Paris
CHU Cochin APHP
Paris
CHU Henri Mondor
Paris
CHU Saint Louis, APHP
Paris
CH Périgueux
Périgueux
CH René-Dubost
Pontoise
CHU Rennes
Rennes
CHU Rouen
Rouen
CH Saint Brieuc
Saint-Brieuc
CH Saint Nazaire
Saint-Nazaire
CH Saint Malo
St-Malo
CHRU Bretonneau
Tours
CH Valenciennes
Valenciennes
CH Vannes
Vannes
Hopital André Mignot
Versailles
About this study
Official title: Severe Leptospirosis in Non-tropical Areas: a Nationwide, Multicentre, Retrospective Study in French ICUs
Leptospirosis is a worldwide zoonosis. The mortality of the disease is between 3,6% to 13%, and up to 48% for the severe leptospirosis.
Only few studies exist on severe leptospirosis and none major multicentre on leptospirosis in intensive care units in Europe. The investigators conduct a retrospective multi centric study in metropolitan France in order to identify the characteristic, the treatments and the prognostic factors associated with mortality of sever leptospirosis.
Read the detailed description
Leptospirosis is a worldwide zoonosis. The infection is acquired through contact with animal urine on contaminated soil. It is an important remerging infectious disease because of its increasing incidence. Leptospirosis is most common in tropical and rural settings but its incidence has been constantly increasing for the past ten years in Metropolitan France. Most of the cases are asymptomatic or sparsely symptomatic, but some patients develop severe leptospirosis (6% to 59%), requiring hospitalisation in intensive care units. The mortality of the disease is between 3,6% to 13%, and up to 48% for the severe leptospirosis.
Only few studies exist on severe leptospirosis and none major multicentre on leptospirosis in intensive care units in Europe. Therefore, the investigators have decided to carry out this studies. The investigators conduct a retrospective multi centric study in metropolitan France in order to identify the characteristic, the treatments and the prognostic factors associated with mortality of sever leptospirosis.
- Conditions
- Leptospirosis, Intensive Care Unit, Epidemiology, Alveolar Hemorrhage
- Medical subject headings
- Leptospirosis
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Patient admitted in the ICU for leptospirosis | Patient admitted in the ICU for leptospirosis None intervention was performed according to retrospective design |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Mortality at ICU discharge
Mortality was evaluated at ICU discharge
Measured: ICU discharge (usually 5 days)
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted11 Apr 2019
- Study start7 May 2017
- Primary completion9 Jul 2018
- Study completion9 Jul 2018
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (4)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for LeptospirosisStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Nantes University HospitalThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Retrospective
- Enrolment
- 160 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Nantes University Hospital
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Jean Reignier, MD, PhD, Study director, Nantes University Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03912506
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- LEPTOREA
- Acronym
- LEPTOREA
- Status last verified
- May 2019
- First submitted
- 9 Apr 2019
- Last updated
- 16 May 2019
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Haake DA, Levett PN. Leptospirosis in humans. Curr Top Microbiol Immunol. 2015;387:65-97. doi: 10.1007/978-3-662-45059-8_5.
PubMed 25388133Picardeau M. Virulence of the zoonotic agent of leptospirosis: still terra incognita? Nat Rev Microbiol. 2017 May;15(5):297-307. doi: 10.1038/nrmicro.2017.5. Epub 2017 Mar 6.
PubMed 28260786Delmas B, Jabot J, Chanareille P, Ferdynus C, Allyn J, Allou N, Raffray L, Gauzere BA, Martinet O, Vandroux D. Leptospirosis in ICU: A Retrospective Study of 134 Consecutive Admissions. Crit Care Med. 2018 Jan;46(1):93-99. doi: 10.1097/CCM.0000000000002825.
PubMed 29116996Costa F, Hagan JE, Calcagno J, Kane M, Torgerson P, Martinez-Silveira MS, Stein C, Abela-Ridder B, Ko AI. Global Morbidity and Mortality of Leptospirosis: A Systematic Review. PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2015 Sep 17;9(9):e0003898. doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0003898. eCollection 2015.
PubMed 26379143
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 16 May 2019. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Severe Leptospirosis in Non-tropical Areas: a Nationwide, Multicentre, Retrospective Study in French ICUs
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03912506
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- LEPTOREA / LEPTOREA
- Conditions
- Leptospirosis, Intensive Care Unit, Epidemiology, Alveolar Hemorrhage
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 160 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Nantes University HospitalUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 7 May 2017 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 9 Jul 2018 (actual)
- Study completion
- 9 Jul 2018 (actual)
- First posted
- 11 Apr 2019 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Leptospirosis is a worldwide zoonosis. The mortality of the disease is between 3,6% to 13%, and up to 48% for the severe leptospirosis.
Only few studies exist on severe leptospirosis and none major multicentre on leptospirosis in intensive care units in Europe. The investigators conduct a retrospective multi centric study in metropolitan France in order to identify the characteristic, the treatments and the prognostic factors associated with mortality of sever leptospirosis.
Detailed description
Leptospirosis is a worldwide zoonosis. The infection is acquired through contact with animal urine on contaminated soil. It is an important remerging infectious disease because of its increasing incidence. Leptospirosis is most common in tropical and rural settings but its incidence has been constantly increasing for the past ten years in Metropolitan France. Most of the cases are asymptomatic or sparsely symptomatic, but some patients develop severe leptospirosis (6% to 59%), requiring hospitalisation in intensive care units. The mortality of the disease is between 3,6% to 13%, and up to 48% for the severe leptospirosis.
Only few studies exist on severe leptospirosis and none major multicentre on leptospirosis in intensive care units in Europe. Therefore, the investigators have decided to carry out this studies. The investigators conduct a retrospective multi centric study in metropolitan France in order to identify the characteristic, the treatments and the prognostic factors associated with mortality of sever leptospirosis.
Study design
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Retrospective
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Patient admitted in the ICU for leptospirosis | – | –Patient admitted in the ICU for leptospirosis None intervention was performed according to retrospective design |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- All patients admitted in participating ICUs between January 2012 and September 2016 and diagnosed having leptospirosis were included in the study. Patients were identified by searching code A27 in the hospitals databases for International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems, 10th revision
Key inclusion criteria (2 listed)
- Patient admitted in ICU
- Leptospirosis confirmed with one laboratory test (MAT, ELISA, PCR, direct examination)
Key exclusion criteria (1 listed)
- No specific exclusion criteria
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Primary outcome
Mortality at ICU discharge
Time frame: ICU discharge (usually 5 days)
Mortality was evaluated at ICU discharge
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 16 May 2019.
- Background: PubMed 25388133Haake DA, Levett PN. Leptospirosis in humans. Curr Top Microbiol Immunol. 2015;387:65-97. doi: 10.1007/978-3-662-45059-8_5.
- Background: PubMed 28260786Picardeau M. Virulence of the zoonotic agent of leptospirosis: still terra incognita? Nat Rev Microbiol. 2017 May;15(5):297-307. doi: 10.1038/nrmicro.2017.5. Epub 2017 Mar 6.
- Background: PubMed 29116996Delmas B, Jabot J, Chanareille P, Ferdynus C, Allyn J, Allou N, Raffray L, Gauzere BA, Martinet O, Vandroux D. Leptospirosis in ICU: A Retrospective Study of 134 Consecutive Admissions. Crit Care Med. 2018 Jan;46(1):93-99. doi: 10.1097/CCM.0000000000002825.
- Background: PubMed 26379143Costa F, Hagan JE, Calcagno J, Kane M, Torgerson P, Martinez-Silveira MS, Stein C, Abela-Ridder B, Ko AI. Global Morbidity and Mortality of Leptospirosis: A Systematic Review. PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2015 Sep 17;9(9):e0003898. doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0003898. eCollection 2015.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Jean Reignier, MD, PhD study director
Nantes University Hospital
36 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Leptospirosis and Intensive Care Unit, run by Nantes University Hospital at 36 sites in France.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 May 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 36 sites in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Mortality at ICU discharge (time frame: ICU discharge (usually 5 days)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03912506, which also lists 4 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 May 2019.