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Lumbar Herniated Intervertebral DiscBESSNCT03924700

Biportal Endoscopic Discectomy Versus Microdiscectomy: RCT, Non-inferiority Trial

A study testing Biportal endoscopy and Microdiscectomy in people with Lumbar Herniated Intervertebral Disc, run by Seoul National University Hospital at 2 sites in South Korea.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study is to compare the clinical outcome between the biportal endoscopic discectomy and microdiscectomy in herniated intervertebral disc of lumbar spine Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 20 to 80 years
Conditions the study is for
Lumbar Herniated Intervertebral Disc
What is being tested?
Biportal endoscopy and Microdiscectomy
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
64 participants
Where
2 sitesSouth Korea
Study dates
28 Apr 2019to 28 Dec 2021
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 20 to 80 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • patients aged between 20 and 80
  • patients who has radiating pain (VAS >=40) on lower extremities with HIVD
  • patients who required one-level discectomy between L1 and S1
  • those who (only if a signature was obtainable), or whose legal guardian, fully understood the clinical trial details and signed the informed consent form

Who cannot join

  • Revision surgery
  • Over spondylolisthesis Gr II
  • Degenerative lumbar scoliosis (Cobb angle >20)
  • patients with a history of other spinal diseases (compression fracture, spondylitis, tumor)
  • women with positive pregnancy tests before the trial or who planned to become pregnant within the following 3 years
  • patients with a history of malignant tumor or malignant diseases (but the cases of cured disease with no relapse for the past 5 years were included in the present study)
  • patients with mental retardation or whose parents or legal guardians were older or had mental disabilities
  • other patients viewed as inappropriate by the staff

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

South Korea2 sites
  • Chungnam National University Hospital

    Daejeon, 35015

  • Seoul National University Bundang Hospital

    Seongnam-si, Gyounggido

Other trials in South Korea

About this study

Official title: Outcomes Following Lumbar Discectomy Surgery in Lumbar Herniated Intervertebral Disc With Biportal Endoscopy Versus Open Microdiscectomy Technique: A Prospective, Multicenter, Single-blinded, Randomized Controlled Non-inferiority Trial

This study is to compare the clinical outcome between the biportal endoscopic discectomy and microdiscectomy in herniated intervertebral disc of lumbar spine

Being tested
Biportal endoscopy, Microdiscectomy
Keywords
Herniated intervertebral disc, Discectomy, Microscope, Biportal endoscopy
Medical subject headings
Intervertebral Disc Displacement

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Biportal endoscopyProcedure or surgery

    Biportal endoscopic spine surgery (BESS)

  • MicrodiscectomyProcedure or surgery

    Using microscope for discectomy

Study groups in NCT03924700
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Biportal endoscopic discectomyExperimentalBiportal endoscopic discectomy for lumbar herniated intervertebral disc
Receives: Procedure: Biportal endoscopy
MicrodiscectomyActive comparatorMicrodiscectomy for lumbar herniated intervertebral disc
Receives: Procedure: Microdiscectomy

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Oswestry disability index (ODI)

    The ODI is based on a self-administered questionnaire measuring ''back-specific function.'' The questionnaire comprises 10 items, each with 6 levels of response. Each item is scored from 0 to 5, and the total summation is converted to a 0-100 scale. The ODI scores ranges from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating severe symptoms.

    This is assessed by ODI survey at 1 year after surgery

    Measured: at 1 year after surgery

Secondary outcomes (12)
  1. Change from baseline Oswestry disability index (ODI)

    The ODI is based on a self-administered questionnaire measuring ''back-specific function.'' The questionnaire comprises 10 items, each with 6 levels of response. Each item is scored from 0 to 5, and the total summation is converted to a 0-100 scale. The ODI scores ranges from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating severe symptoms.

    Measured: 3, 6, and 12, months, and every year, up to 5 year after operation

  2. Change from baseline Visual Analog Pain Scale (VAS)

    VAS is a measurement score that indicates pain severity status. VAS score comprised a 10-cm line with ''none'' (0) on one end of the scale and ''disabling pain'' (10) on the other.

    Measured: 4, 8, 12, 24, 48 hours, 2 weeks, 3, 6, and 12, months, and every year, up to 5 year after operation

  3. Change from baseline EuroQoL-5 dimension (EQ-5D) value

    EQ-5D is a standardized instrument developed by the EuroQol Group as a measure of health-related quality of life that can be used in a wide range of health conditions and treatments. The descriptive system comprises five dimensions: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort and anxiety/depression. Rated level can be coded as a number 1 to 5, which indicates having no problems for 1, and having extreme problems for 5. As a result, a person's health status can be defined by a 5-digit number, ranging from 11111 (having no problems in all dimensions) to 55555 (having extreme problems in all dimensions). EQ-5D health states may be converted into a single index value. The index values are a major feature of the EQ-5D instrument, facilitating the calculation of quality-adjusted life years (QALYs) that are used to inform economic evaluations of health care interventions. The value sets are anchored on 11111 = 1 and 55555 = 0 and can therefore be used in QALY calculations.

    Measured: 3, 6, and 12, months, and every year, up to 5 year after operation

  4. Change from baseline PainDETECT score

    The painDETECT Questionnaire (PDQ) is a screening tool designed to detect neuropathic pain in patients with chronic low back pain (LBP) based on self-reported pain characteristics. The degree of the seven types of pain quality, the type of pain pattern, and the presence of radiating pain. From the three components of the PDQ, a total score is calculated; a high score indicates that the pain is likely to have a neuropathic component. Scoring is performed using a scoring manual, and results in a final screening score: a score of 0-12 indicates nociceptive pain, 19-38 indicates neuropathic pain, and 13-18 indicates mixed pain.

    Measured: 3, 6, and 12, months, and every year, up to 5 year after operation

  5. Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events as assessed by CTCAE v4.0

    Surgery related adverse events (incidental durotomy, wound infection, re-operation, re-admission)

    Measured: up to 1 month after operation

  6. Operation duration time (minutes)

    Intraoperative time in minutes

    Measured: Immediate after operation

  7. Volume of postoperative drainage (ml)

    Total drainage after surgery in milli-liter

    Measured: Within 3 days after operation

  8. Number of participants with complete discectomy

    After surgery, degree of discectomy was measured using postoperative MRI

    Measured: Within 3 days after operation

  9. Concentration of creatine phosphokinase level in blood

    Creatine phosphokinase assessment to measure muscle injury at operation

    Measured: At 2 day after surgery

  10. Volume of postoperative Fentanyl consumption

    Total amount of fentanyl consumption after surgery (PCA dose + rescue dose)

    Measured: At 3 days after operation

  11. Times of hospital stay (hours)

    Total hospital stay after surgery

    Measured: Within 7 days after operation

  12. Number of radiographic complications

    Radiographic complications includes disc degeneration, facet degeneration, re-ruptured disc, back muscle atrophy, kyphotic change, disc rupture...

    Measured: every year, up to 5 year after operation

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted23 Apr 2019
  2. Study start28 Apr 2019
  3. Primary completion30 Nov 2021
  4. Study completion28 Dec 2021

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
64 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03924700
Sponsor's protocol ID
BESS_002
Acronym
BESS
Status last verified
Mar 2022
First submitted
17 Apr 2019
Last updated
23 Mar 2022
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Biportal endoscopy and Microdiscectomy in people with Lumbar Herniated Intervertebral Disc, run by Seoul National University Hospital at 2 sites in South Korea.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 Mar 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in South Korea. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Oswestry disability index (ODI) (time frame: at 1 year after surgery). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 Mar 2022.

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