Femoracetabular ImpingementNCT03949127
Efficacy of an Exercise Program for Patients With Femoro-acetabular Impingement
A study testing Exercise Group in people with Femoracetabular Impingement, run by Ottawa Hospital Research Institute at 1 site in Canada.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to examine whether using an exercise regime on people with femoroacetabular impingement (FAI) can help reduce pain and improve function. Also, it examines whether the exercise regime will help prevent the worsening of hip cartilage deterioration. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 16 to 50 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Femoracetabular Impingement
- What is being tested?
- Exercise Group
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 95 participants
- Where
- 1 siteCanada
- Study dates
- 6 Sep 2019to Apr 2024
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 16 to 50 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child, Adult
Who may be able to join
- Diagnosed with symptomatic FAI
- at least 3 months of groin pain
- increased pain with hip rotation
- an alpha angle greater than 60 degrees on multiplane imaging
- labral tear on MRI
- Tonnis grade of 0 or 1
Who cannot join
- diagnosed health problems other than FAI interfering with capacity to accomplish the exercise program
- previous hip surgery on the affected side
- surgery will happen within 6 months
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Efficacy of a Non-surgical Treatment Protocol for Patients With Symptomatic Femoro-acetabular Impingement: a Randomized Controlled Trial
The purpose of this study is to examine whether using an exercise regime on people with femoroacetabular impingement (FAI) can help reduce pain and improve function. Also, it examines whether the exercise regime will help prevent the worsening of hip cartilage deterioration.
Read the detailed description
A significant proportion of adults from ages 18 to 50 have a deformity in the neck of their femur. This can be painful and is called a femoroacetabular impingement (FAI), and could lead to ones cartilage being destroyed and possibly lead to osteoarthritis of the hip. People with this deformity in their femur have been found to move their hips differently when doing tasks such as walking, squatting or climbing stairs compared to those without this problem. The investigators are testing whether exercise that targets this difference in movement can help reduce pain, improve function and prevent cartilage damage. There will recruit 84 patients with divided into 2 groups. 42 patients will do a 8 week exercise program on strengthening muscles responsible for extending the hip and stretching muscles that are associated with flexing the hip. The intensity of the program will change with visits to the physiotherapist through the course of their exercise program. This research hopes to develop an innovative, non-surgical, low-cost, highly feasible and accessible intervention for patients with FAI.
- Conditions
- Femoracetabular Impingement
- Being tested
- Exercise Group
- Keywords
- non-surgical treatment, exercise
- Medical subject headings
- Femoracetabular Impingement, Motor Activity
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Exercise GroupOther
The group who will meet a physiotherapist who will show them strengthening and stretching muscles associated with pelvic tilt.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Exercise Group | Experimental | The group who will exercise to manage pain. Receives: Other: Exercise Group |
| Control Group | No intervention | The group who will not take part in any exercises and only have to do assessments. |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
iHOT-33
International Hip Outcome Tool-33, disease-specific function. Each answer will be measured on a scale of 100mm and the mean of the 33 questions will be taken as a final score. A higher score indicates a better quality of life.
Measured: Change in Baseline before exercise program and 6 months
Secondary outcomes (3)
EQ-5D-5L
Generic quality of life, the scores for each question are summed up for a total with a higher score being a better quality of life.
Measured: Change in Baseline before exercise program and 6 months afterward
Number of participants that receive hip surgery
If the participant has hip surgery in the time frame
Measured: Change in Baseline before exercise program and 1 year afterwards
Patient-reported hip pain
Patient perceived pain on a VAS scale
Measured: Change in Baseline before exercise program and 6 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted14 May 2019
- Study start6 Sep 2019
- Primary completion4 Jul 2023
- Study completionApr 2024 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (27)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Femoracetabular ImpingementStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Ottawa Hospital Research InstituteThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Model description
- There will be two groups, one will be the exercise group and one will be used as a control group.
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 95 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Ottawa Hospital Research Institute
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Canadian Orthopaedic Foundation
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Paul Beaule, MD, FRCSC, Principal investigator, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03949127
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 20190091
- Status last verified
- Jan 2024
- First submitted
- 14 Apr 2019
- Last updated
- 5 Jan 2024
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Khanna V, Beaule PE. Defining structural abnormalities of the hip joint at risk of degeneration. J Hip Preserv Surg. 2014 Sep 6;1(1):12-20. doi: 10.1093/jhps/hnu004. eCollection 2014 Jul.
PubMed 27011797Khanna V, Caragianis A, Diprimio G, Rakhra K, Beaule PE. Incidence of hip pain in a prospective cohort of asymptomatic volunteers: is the cam deformity a risk factor for hip pain? Am J Sports Med. 2014 Apr;42(4):793-7. doi: 10.1177/0363546513518417. Epub 2014 Jan 30.
PubMed 24481825Diamond LE, Dobson FL, Bennell KL, Wrigley TV, Hodges PW, Hinman RS. Physical impairments and activity limitations in people with femoroacetabular impingement: a systematic review. Br J Sports Med. 2015 Feb;49(4):230-42. doi: 10.1136/bjsports-2013-093340. Epub 2014 Sep 22.
PubMed 25246442Hack K, Di Primio G, Rakhra K, Beaule PE. Prevalence of cam-type femoroacetabular impingement morphology in asymptomatic volunteers. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2010 Oct 20;92(14):2436-44. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.J.01280.
PubMed 20962194Peters CL. Mild to Moderate Hip OA: Joint Preservation or Total Hip Arthroplasty? J Arthroplasty. 2015 Jul;30(7):1109-12. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2015.02.046. Epub 2015 Mar 25.
PubMed 25842248Beaule PE, Singh A, Poitras S, Parker G. Surgical Dislocation of the Hip for the Treatment of Pre-Arthritic Hip Disease. J Arthroplasty. 2015 Sep;30(9):1502-5. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2015.04.009. Epub 2015 Apr 11.
PubMed 25913231Speirs AD, Beaule PE, Rakhra KS, Schweitzer ME, Frei H. Increased acetabular subchondral bone density is associated with cam-type femoroacetabular impingement. Osteoarthritis Cartilage. 2013 Apr;21(4):551-8. doi: 10.1016/j.joca.2013.01.012. Epub 2013 Jan 26.
PubMed 23357224Speirs AD, Beaule PE, Huang A, Frei H. Properties of the cartilage layer from the cam-type hip impingement deformity. J Biomech. 2017 Apr 11;55:78-84. doi: 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2017.02.007. Epub 2017 Feb 21.
PubMed 28259463Carsen S, Moroz PJ, Rakhra K, Ward LM, Dunlap H, Hay JA, Willis RB, Beaule PE. The Otto Aufranc Award. On the etiology of the cam deformity: a cross-sectional pediatric MRI study. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2014 Feb;472(2):430-6. doi: 10.1007/s11999-013-2990-y.
PubMed 23604603Gala L, Khanna V, Rakhra KS, Beaule PE. Does the femoral head/neck contour in the skeletally mature change over time? J Hip Preserv Surg. 2016 Aug 3;3(4):333-337. doi: 10.1093/jhps/hnw022. eCollection 2016 Oct.
PubMed 29632694Li X, Majumdar S. Quantitative MRI of articular cartilage and its clinical applications. J Magn Reson Imaging. 2013 Nov;38(5):991-1008. doi: 10.1002/jmri.24313. Epub 2013 Oct 2.
PubMed 24115571Anwander H, Melkus G, Rakhra KS, Beaule PE. T1rho MRI detects cartilage damage in asymptomatic individuals with a cam deformity. J Orthop Res. 2016 Jun;34(6):1004-9. doi: 10.1002/jor.23101. Epub 2015 Dec 2.
PubMed 26573964Beaule PE, Speirs AD, Anwander H, Melkus G, Rakhra K, Frei H, Lamontagne M. Surgical Correction of Cam Deformity in Association with Femoroacetabular Impingement and Its Impact on the Degenerative Process within the Hip Joint. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2017 Aug 16;99(16):1373-1381. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.16.00415.
PubMed 28816897Fairley J, Wang Y, Teichtahl AJ, Seneviwickrama M, Wluka AE, Brady SRE, Hussain SM, Liew S, Cicuttini FM. Management options for femoroacetabular impingement: a systematic review of symptom and structural outcomes. Osteoarthritis Cartilage. 2016 Oct;24(10):1682-1696. doi: 10.1016/j.joca.2016.04.014. Epub 2016 Apr 20.
PubMed 27107630Wall PD, Fernandez M, Griffin DR, Foster NE. Nonoperative treatment for femoroacetabular impingement: a systematic review of the literature. PM R. 2013 May;5(5):418-26. doi: 10.1016/j.pmrj.2013.02.005. Epub 2013 Feb 16.
PubMed 23419746
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 5 Jan 2024. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Efficacy of a Non-surgical Treatment Protocol for Patients With Symptomatic Femoro-acetabular Impingement: a Randomized Controlled Trial
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03949127
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 20190091
- Conditions
- Femoracetabular Impingement
- Keywords
- non-surgical treatment, exercise
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 95 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Ottawa Hospital Research InstituteUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Canadian Orthopaedic Foundation
- Study start
- 6 Sep 2019 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 4 Jul 2023 (actual)
- Study completion
- Apr 2024 (estimated)
- First posted
- 14 May 2019 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to examine whether using an exercise regime on people with femoroacetabular impingement (FAI) can help reduce pain and improve function. Also, it examines whether the exercise regime will help prevent the worsening of hip cartilage deterioration.
Detailed description
A significant proportion of adults from ages 18 to 50 have a deformity in the neck of their femur. This can be painful and is called a femoroacetabular impingement (FAI), and could lead to ones cartilage being destroyed and possibly lead to osteoarthritis of the hip. People with this deformity in their femur have been found to move their hips differently when doing tasks such as walking, squatting or climbing stairs compared to those without this problem. The investigators are testing whether exercise that targets this difference in movement can help reduce pain, improve function and prevent cartilage damage. There will recruit 84 patients with divided into 2 groups. 42 patients will do a 8 week exercise program on strengthening muscles responsible for extending the hip and stretching muscles that are associated with flexing the hip. The intensity of the program will change with visits to the physiotherapist through the course of their exercise program. This research hopes to develop an innovative, non-surgical, low-cost, highly feasible and accessible intervention for patients with FAI.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
- Model description
- There will be two groups, one will be the exercise group and one will be used as a control group.
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Exercise Group | Experimental | Other: Exercise GroupThe group who will exercise to manage pain. |
| Control Group | No intervention | –The group who will not take part in any exercises and only have to do assessments. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 16 to 50 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult
Key inclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Diagnosed with symptomatic FAI
- at least 3 months of groin pain
- increased pain with hip rotation
- an alpha angle greater than 60 degrees on multiplane imaging
- labral tear on MRI
Key exclusion criteria (3 listed)
- diagnosed health problems other than FAI interfering with capacity to accomplish the exercise program
- previous hip surgery on the affected side
- surgery will happen within 6 months
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Exercise GroupThe group who will meet a physiotherapist who will show them strengthening and stretching muscles associated with pelvic tilt. | Other | Exercise Group |
Primary outcome
iHOT-33
Time frame: Change in Baseline before exercise program and 6 months
International Hip Outcome Tool-33, disease-specific function. Each answer will be measured on a scale of 100mm and the mean of the 33 questions will be taken as a final score. A higher score indicates a better quality of life.
3 secondary outcomes
EQ-5D-5L
Time frame: Change in Baseline before exercise program and 6 months afterward
Number of participants that receive hip surgery
Time frame: Change in Baseline before exercise program and 1 year afterwards
Patient-reported hip pain
Time frame: Change in Baseline before exercise program and 6 months
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 5 Jan 2024.
- Background: PubMed 27011797Khanna V, Beaule PE. Defining structural abnormalities of the hip joint at risk of degeneration. J Hip Preserv Surg. 2014 Sep 6;1(1):12-20. doi: 10.1093/jhps/hnu004. eCollection 2014 Jul.
- Background: PubMed 24481825Khanna V, Caragianis A, Diprimio G, Rakhra K, Beaule PE. Incidence of hip pain in a prospective cohort of asymptomatic volunteers: is the cam deformity a risk factor for hip pain? Am J Sports Med. 2014 Apr;42(4):793-7. doi: 10.1177/0363546513518417. Epub 2014 Jan 30.
- Background: PubMed 25246442Diamond LE, Dobson FL, Bennell KL, Wrigley TV, Hodges PW, Hinman RS. Physical impairments and activity limitations in people with femoroacetabular impingement: a systematic review. Br J Sports Med. 2015 Feb;49(4):230-42. doi: 10.1136/bjsports-2013-093340. Epub 2014 Sep 22.
- Background: PubMed 20962194Hack K, Di Primio G, Rakhra K, Beaule PE. Prevalence of cam-type femoroacetabular impingement morphology in asymptomatic volunteers. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2010 Oct 20;92(14):2436-44. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.J.01280.
- Background: PubMed 25842248Peters CL. Mild to Moderate Hip OA: Joint Preservation or Total Hip Arthroplasty? J Arthroplasty. 2015 Jul;30(7):1109-12. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2015.02.046. Epub 2015 Mar 25.
- Background: PubMed 25913231Beaule PE, Singh A, Poitras S, Parker G. Surgical Dislocation of the Hip for the Treatment of Pre-Arthritic Hip Disease. J Arthroplasty. 2015 Sep;30(9):1502-5. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2015.04.009. Epub 2015 Apr 11.
- Background: PubMed 23357224Speirs AD, Beaule PE, Rakhra KS, Schweitzer ME, Frei H. Increased acetabular subchondral bone density is associated with cam-type femoroacetabular impingement. Osteoarthritis Cartilage. 2013 Apr;21(4):551-8. doi: 10.1016/j.joca.2013.01.012. Epub 2013 Jan 26.
- Background: PubMed 28259463Speirs AD, Beaule PE, Huang A, Frei H. Properties of the cartilage layer from the cam-type hip impingement deformity. J Biomech. 2017 Apr 11;55:78-84. doi: 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2017.02.007. Epub 2017 Feb 21.
- Background: PubMed 23604603Carsen S, Moroz PJ, Rakhra K, Ward LM, Dunlap H, Hay JA, Willis RB, Beaule PE. The Otto Aufranc Award. On the etiology of the cam deformity: a cross-sectional pediatric MRI study. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2014 Feb;472(2):430-6. doi: 10.1007/s11999-013-2990-y.
- Background: PubMed 29632694Gala L, Khanna V, Rakhra KS, Beaule PE. Does the femoral head/neck contour in the skeletally mature change over time? J Hip Preserv Surg. 2016 Aug 3;3(4):333-337. doi: 10.1093/jhps/hnw022. eCollection 2016 Oct.
- Background: PubMed 24115571Li X, Majumdar S. Quantitative MRI of articular cartilage and its clinical applications. J Magn Reson Imaging. 2013 Nov;38(5):991-1008. doi: 10.1002/jmri.24313. Epub 2013 Oct 2.
- Background: PubMed 26573964Anwander H, Melkus G, Rakhra KS, Beaule PE. T1rho MRI detects cartilage damage in asymptomatic individuals with a cam deformity. J Orthop Res. 2016 Jun;34(6):1004-9. doi: 10.1002/jor.23101. Epub 2015 Dec 2.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Paul Beaule, MD, FRCSC principal investigator
Ottawa Hospital Research Institute
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Exercise Group in people with Femoracetabular Impingement, run by Ottawa Hospital Research Institute at 1 site in Canada.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 5 Jan 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
iHOT-33 (time frame: Change in Baseline before exercise program and 6 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03949127, which also lists 27 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 5 Jan 2024.