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DepressionneuronaviTBSNCT03953521

Neuronavigated TBS in Depression

A study testing intermittent Theta burst stimulation in people with Depression, run by University of Regensburg at 1 site in Germany.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

In this randomized controlled trial we will treat 80 patients with depression with intermittent theta burst stimulation in two parallel arms. Both arms are active interventions differing with respect to positioning of the treatment coil - one arm with neuronavigation and one arm with targeting according to EEG… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 75 years
Conditions the study is for
Depression
What is being tested?
intermittent Theta burst stimulation
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
37 participants
Where
1 siteGermany
Study dates
1 Jun 2019to 27 May 2020
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • unipolar or bipoloar depressive Episode according to ICD-10
  • at least moderate Depression according to Hamilton Depression Rating Scale or ICD-10
  • if applicable stable medication with psychoactive compounds for out-patients
  • if applicable no or stable Treatment for Depression during the course of the Trial
  • residence in Germany and mother tongue German
  • written informed consent

Who cannot join

  • Meeting the contraindications for transcranial magnetic Stimulation or magnetic resonance Imaging (electic devices or metal implants in the Body, e.g. cardiac pace maker, Insulin ppump)
  • neurological disorders (e.g. cerebrovascular Events, neurodegenerative disorder, epilepsy, brain malformation, severe head Trauma)
  • addictive disorder with consumption in the last two years
  • regular intake of benzodiazepines
  • participation in another study parallel to the Trial
  • pregnancy or breastfeading period
  • psychiatric confinement

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Germany1 site
  • Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Regensburg

    Regensburg, 93055

Other trials in Germany

About this study

Official title: Neuronavigated Theta Burst Stimulation in Depression

In this randomized controlled trial we will treat 80 patients with depression with intermittent theta burst stimulation in two parallel arms. Both arms are active interventions differing with respect to positioning of the treatment coil - one arm with neuronavigation and one arm with targeting according to EEG Position representing the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex. Randomisation will be balanced for in- and out-patients and for the treatment arms.

Read the detailed description

Intermittent Theta burst Stimulation (iTBS) is a specific type of repetitive transcranial magnetic Stimulation (rTMS). rTMS of the left prefrontal cortex was shown to be effective in the treatment of Depression. Recent studies showed that iTBS probably is as effective as rTMS.

One possibility to increase to efficacy of rTMS/iTBS is to use neuronavigation. With neuronavigation the coil Position can be targeted with an accuracy in the range of millimeters. Furthermore the Stimulation Position can be ensured during one single session and over the course of the daily Treatments.

The aim of the present study is to investigate the benefit of neuronavigation in the Treatment of Depression with iTBS by using two arms one with targeting the Stimulation site with neuronavigation and one by using the EEG Position F3 as target by using head caps for marking the position.

Conditions
Depression
Being tested
intermittent Theta burst stimulation
Medical subject headings
Depression

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • intermittent Theta burst stimulationDevice

    Stimulation of the left dorsolateral prefrontal Cortex with a specific repetitive transcranial magnetic Stimulation protocol (intermittent Theta burst Stimulation) according to Blumberger et al., 2018, Effectiveness of theta burst versus high-frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation in patients with depression (THREE-D): a randomised non-inferiority trial. Lancet. 2018 Apr 28;391(10131):1683-1692.

Study groups in NCT03953521
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
navigatedExperimentalPositioning of the coil according to neuronavigation (Mylius et al., 2013, Definition of DLPFC and M1 according to anatomical landmarks for navigated brain stimulation: Inter-rater reliability, accuracy, and influence of gender and Age, NeuroImage 78, 224-232).
Receives: Device: intermittent Theta burst stimulation
F3Active comparatorPositioning of the coil according to EEG (electroencephalography) electrode Position F3 (marking this Position on a head cap).
Receives: Device: intermittent Theta burst stimulation

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. HAMD

    Hamilton Depression Rating Scale

    Measured: 4 weeks

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. HAMD

    Hamilton Depression Rating Scale

    Measured: 16 weeks

  2. MDI

    Major Depression Inventory

    Measured: 16 weeks

  3. PHQ-9

    9-question depression scale from the Patient Health Questionnaire

    Measured: 16 weeks

  4. WHOQOL-BREF

    WHO Quality of life scale (abbreviated Version)

    Measured: 16 weeks

  5. CGI

    Clincial Global Impression change

    Measured: 16 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted16 May 2019
  2. Study start1 Jun 2019
  3. Primary completion27 May 2020
  4. Study completion27 May 2020

Why it stopped: Interim analysis indicated no statistical difference between treatment arms.

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Participant
Enrolment
37 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03953521
Sponsor's protocol ID
18-1231-101
Acronym
neuronaviTBS
Status last verified
May 2020
First submitted
14 May 2019
Last updated
1 Jun 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Hebel T, Gollnitz A, Schoisswohl S, Weber FC, Abdelnaim M, Wetter TC, Rupprecht R, Langguth B, Schecklmann M. A direct comparison of neuronavigated and non-neuronavigated intermittent theta burst stimulation in the treatment of depression. Brain Stimul. 2021 Mar-Apr;14(2):335-343. doi: 10.1016/j.brs.2021.01.013. Epub 2021 Jan 22.

    PubMed 33493624

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing intermittent Theta burst stimulation in people with Depression, run by University of Regensburg at 1 site in Germany.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 1 Jun 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Germany. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: Interim analysis indicated no statistical difference between treatment arms.). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

HAMD (time frame: 4 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03953521, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 1 Jun 2020.

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