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Anal FistulaNCT03961984

Long-term Follow-up of Anal Fistula Plug

An observational study of Anal Fistula, run by Region Skane at 1 site in Sweden.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Aim of the study is to evaluate long-term success rate of Biodesign® anal fistula plug for treatment of complex trans-sphincteric anal fistulas. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any age
Conditions the study is for
Anal Fistula
What is being tested?
Biodesign® anal fistula plug
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
How many people
95 participants
Where
1 siteSweden
Study dates
May 2006to Oct 2009
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Study population: All patients with anal fistulas not treatable with a simple fistulotomy offered to participate.

Who may be able to join

  • complex transsphincteric anal fistula

Who cannot join

  • ano/rectovaginal fistula

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Sweden1 site
  • Skåne University Hospital

    Malmö

Other trials in Sweden

About this study

Official title: Long-term Follow-up of Anal Fistula Plug for Treatment of Complex Trans-sphincteric Fistulas

Aim of the study is to evaluate long-term success rate of Biodesign® anal fistula plug for treatment of complex trans-sphincteric anal fistulas.

Read the detailed description

A prospective series of 95 consecutive patients (30 with inflammatory bowel disease) treated with Biodesign® plug in May 2006 - October 2009. All patients were preoperatively assessed by physical examination and 3D endoanal ultrasound, and treated with a loose seton. The patients were assessed by physical examination and 3D endoanal ultrasound at 2 weeks, 3 months, and 6 to 12 months after surgery. Long-term follow-up was carried out using a questionnaire, and, when indicated, physical examination and 3D endoanal ultrasound.

Conditions
Anal Fistula
Being tested
Biodesign® anal fistula plug
Keywords
anal fistula, fistula-in-ano, surgical plug, collagen plug, complex anal fistula, transsphincteric anal fistula
Medical subject headings
Rectal Fistula

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Biodesign® anal fistula plugProcedure or surgery

    Also called Surgisis anal fistula plug, Collagen plug

    Patient in general anesthesia and lithotomy position. Mucosa excision of the internal fistula opening is performed. The plug was prepared in 0.9% sodium chloride, and secured to the endoluminal brush by a suture with a 2-0 vicryl tie. The narrow end of the of the plug was then pulled through the internal opening into the fistula tract. The plug was pulled until it covered the whole length of the fistula and blocked the internal opening, the excess plug material coming out through the external opening. The plug was fixed at the internal opening by reabsorbable 3-0 sutures. Special attention was paid to ensuring that the plug was covered by mucosa when closing the internal opening. The excess plug material was trimmed by the external opening that was left open for drainage.

Study groups in NCT03961984
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Complex anal fistulaPatients with complex transsphincteric anal fistulas were treated with Biodesign® plug.
Receives: Procedure: Biodesign® anal fistula plug

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Fistula recurrence; Technical failure

    Plug fallen out

    Measured: Week 2

  2. Fistula recurrence; Infection

    Surgical site infection

    Measured: Week 2

  3. Fistula recurrence; Infection

    Surgical site infection

    Measured: Month 3

  4. Fistula recurrence; Infection

    Surgical site infection

    Measured: Month 6-12

  5. Fistula recurrence; Infection

    Surgical site infection

    Measured: Through study completion, an average of 8 years

  6. Fistula recurrence; New opening

    Faeces coming through external opening

    Measured: Week 2

  7. Fistula recurrence; New opening

    Faeces coming through external opening

    Measured: Month 3

  8. Fistula recurrence; New opening

    Faeces coming through external opening

    Measured: Month 6-12

  9. Fistula recurrence; New opening

    Faeces coming through external opening

    Measured: Through study completion, an average of 8 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted23 May 2019
  2. Study startMay 2006
  3. Primary completionOct 2009
  4. Study completionOct 2009

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
95 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03961984
Sponsor's protocol ID
Plug follow-up 2006
Status last verified
May 2019
First submitted
8 May 2019
Last updated
23 May 2019
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Aho Falt U, Zawadzki A, Starck M, Bohe M, Regner S, Johnson LB. Postoperative three-dimensional endoanal ultrasound findings and relation to anal fistula plug failure. Scand J Gastroenterol. 2023 Jul-Dec;58(10):1200-1206. doi: 10.1080/00365521.2023.2212310. Epub 2023 May 18.

    PubMed 37203207

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Anal Fistula, run by Region Skane at 1 site in Sweden.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 May 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Sweden. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Fistula recurrence; Technical failure (time frame: Week 2). The study lists 9 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03961984, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 May 2019.

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