Capsule EndoscopyNCT03977935
The Second-Generation MCCG for Upper Gastrointestinal Tract.
A study testing the second-generation MCCG in people with Capsule Endoscopy, run by Changhai Hospital at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
The aim of this study is to evaluate the clinical application of the second-generation MCCG with higher image resolution and frame rate for upper gastrointestinal tract compared with the first-generation. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 80 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Capsule Endoscopy
- What is being tested?
- the second-generation MCCG
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine, Medical device
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 80 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- 10 May 2019to 25 Jul 2019
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 80 years
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- With or without gastrointestinal complaints
- Scheduled to undergo a capsule endoscopy for both stomach and small bowel
- Signed the informed consents before joining this study
Who cannot join
- Dysphagia or symptoms of gastric outlet obstruction, suspected or known intestinal stenosis, overt gastrointestinal bleeding, history of upper gastrointestinal surgery or abdominal surgery altering gastrointestinal anatomy
- Refused abdominal surgery to take out the capsule in case of capsule retention
- Implanted pacemaker, except the pacemaker is compatible with MRI
- Other implanted electromedical devices or magnetic metal foreign bodies
- Pregnancy or suspected pregnancy
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Second-generation Versus First-generation Magnetically Controlled Capsule Gastroscopy for Upper Gastrointestinal Tract: a Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial.
The aim of this study is to evaluate the clinical application of the second-generation MCCG with higher image resolution and frame rate for upper gastrointestinal tract compared with the first-generation.
Read the detailed description
Magnetically controlled capsule gastroscopy (MCCG) has been widely used in clinical practice for gastric examination. However, there still exist blind spots under MCCG, particularly in the esophagus and duodenum. Although the anatomy of the esophagus and duodenum can be the main cause, MCCG still needs technical improvement. In addition, the gastric examination time under MCCG can be further optimized.
Therefore, a new-generation MCCG is developed with a higher frame rate improved from 0.5-2 to 0.5-8 frames per second, image resolution improved from 480 x 480 to 720 x 720, view angle improved from 140° to 150°, wireless anti-jamming technology is applied as a more effective and stable information transmission method.
This is a prospective, single-centered, blinded randomized controlled pilot study. Subjects receiving MCCG at Changhai Hospital will be randomly allocated into two groups with a ratio of 1:1 before the procedure, the first-generation or the second-generation MCCG. After passage through the esophagus, the gastric examination and transpyloric passage of the capsule is conducted under magnetic steering, and then examination is continued in the small bowel under intestinal peristalsis.
- Conditions
- Capsule Endoscopy
- Being tested
- the second-generation MCCG
- Keywords
- SG-MCCG, Z-line visualization, Image quality, Gastric examination time, Manipulation performance
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
the second-generation MCCGDevice
Patients in the experimental group swallowed the second-generation MCCG (Ankon Navicam-2).
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| The first-generation MCCG group | No intervention | The patients swallowed the first-generation MCCG with a small amount of water in the left lateral decubitus position. Once the capsule reached the stomach after investigating the esophagus, it was lifted away from the posterior wall, rotated and advanced to the fundus and cardiac regions, and then to the gastric body, angulus, antrum and pylorus. After finishing the stomach examination twice, the endoscopist controlled the capsule to face the pylorus and drag it close to the pylorus. The capsule would enter the duodenal bulb and was held stationary to investigate the duodenal bulb using the "360-degree automatic scanning" mode. In the descending part of duodenum, the endoscopist tried to control the capsule to view the major papilla. After passing through the duodenum, the capsule started to complete the small-bowel examination with the "small-bowel mode". The magnetic steering time for passing through the pylorus was not allowed more than 15 min. |
| The second-generation MCCG group | Experimental | All process in this study were the same except that the second-generation capsule (Ankon Navicam-2) was used in the experimental group. Receives: Device: the second-generation MCCG |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Circumferential Visualization of the Z-line
Circumferential visualization of the Z-line is defined by quadrants as follows: less than 2 quadrants (< 50%) of the Z line observed; at least 2 quadrants (50%-75%) observed; at least 3 quadrants (>75%) observed; and entire Z line (100%) observed.
Measured: Through end of examination, up to 30 minutes
Secondary outcomes (10)
Detection Rate of Duodenal Papilla
Detection rate of duodenal papilla means the percentage of patients with at least one image of duodenal papilla was obtained
Measured: up to 2 days after the examination
Gastric Examination Time (GET)
Record the time taken for endoscopist to finish the gastric examination for primary anatomical landmarks twice (cardia, fundus, body, angulus, antrum and pylorus).
Measured: Through end of examination, up to 30 minutes
Manipulation Performance Score of the MCCG
The performance of maneuverability is assessed using a semi-quantitative score related to the fluency, stability and comfortableness for examination procedure. Fluency is mainly reflected on the response speed to operation and smoothness of video playing. Stability is about the ability of holding the position for a long enough time and the real-time viewing of all images. comfortableness is the operator's sensation about manipulative force and fatigue degree. Maneuverability score was defined as a total scale of 3 to 15 calculated by adding up each evaluation index score above, and each index was graded from 1 to 5, with 1 as the worst and 5 as the best.
Measured: up to 10 minutes after the examination
Image Quality Score (Mainly Focus on Clarity)
Assess Image quality grade ranged from 1 to 10 (1, the worst quality; 10, the quality of the best image captured by EGD).
Measured: up to 30 minutes after the examination
The Number of Images Captured for Esophagus and Z-line
The number of images captured by MCCG for esophagus and Z-line.
Measured: up to 30 minutes after the examination
Number of Participants With Lesions in Upper Gastrointestinal Tract
calculate the number of participants with lesions in different part of upper gastrointestinal tract (esophagus, stomach, duodenum, jejunoileum), and preliminarily evaluate the diagnostic efficacy of the new-generation MCCG.
Measured: up to 2 days after the examination
Transit Time of MCCG in the Gastrointestinal Tract and Total Running Time
Assess the transit time of MCCG in the gastrointestinal tract (stomach and small bowel), and record the total running time from starts take images to ends.
Measured: up to 2 days after the examination
Cleansing Level Score of Z-line Area
The bubbles/saliva on the Z line area will be scored as follows: 0 = no bubbles/saliva on the Z line area;1 = a few bubbles/saliva on the Z line area; 2= increased amount of bubbles/saliva on the Z line area; 3 = severe bubbles/saliva on the Z line area.
Measured: Through end of examination, up to 30 minutes
The Incidence of Adverse Events (The Safety of MCCG)
The presence of adverse events within two weeks aftter swallowing MCCG will be recorded.
Measured: up to 2 weeks after the examination
Transit Time of MCCG in Esophagus
Assess the transit time of MCCG in esophagus from starts take images to ends.
Measured: up to 2 days after the examination
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted6 Jun 2019
- Study start10 May 2019
- Primary completion18 Jul 2019
- Study completion25 Jul 2019
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Capsule EndoscopyStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Other
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 80 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Changhai Hospital
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Zhuan Liao, Changhai Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03977935
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- SG-MCCG-UGT
- Status last verified
- Jun 2019
- First submitted
- 3 Jun 2019
- Last updated
- 27 Oct 2020
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Publications
Jiang B, Qian YY, Pan J, Jiang X, Wang YC, Zhu JH, Zou WB, Zhou W, Li ZS, Liao Z. Second-generation magnetically controlled capsule gastroscopy with improved image resolution and frame rate: a randomized controlled clinical trial (with video). Gastrointest Endosc. 2020 Jun;91(6):1379-1387. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2020.01.027. Epub 2020 Jan 22.
PubMed 31981648
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 27 Oct 2020. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Second-generation Versus First-generation Magnetically Controlled Capsule Gastroscopy for Upper Gastrointestinal Tract: a Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial.
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03977935
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- SG-MCCG-UGT
- Conditions
- Capsule Endoscopy
- Keywords
- SG-MCCG, Z-line visualization, Image quality, Gastric examination time, Manipulation performance
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 80 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Changhai HospitalUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 10 May 2019 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 18 Jul 2019 (actual)
- Study completion
- 25 Jul 2019 (actual)
- First posted
- 6 Jun 2019 (actual)
- Results
- Posted 27 Oct 2020
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The aim of this study is to evaluate the clinical application of the second-generation MCCG with higher image resolution and frame rate for upper gastrointestinal tract compared with the first-generation.
Detailed description
Magnetically controlled capsule gastroscopy (MCCG) has been widely used in clinical practice for gastric examination. However, there still exist blind spots under MCCG, particularly in the esophagus and duodenum. Although the anatomy of the esophagus and duodenum can be the main cause, MCCG still needs technical improvement. In addition, the gastric examination time under MCCG can be further optimized.
Therefore, a new-generation MCCG is developed with a higher frame rate improved from 0.5-2 to 0.5-8 frames per second, image resolution improved from 480 x 480 to 720 x 720, view angle improved from 140° to 150°, wireless anti-jamming technology is applied as a more effective and stable information transmission method.
This is a prospective, single-centered, blinded randomized controlled pilot study. Subjects receiving MCCG at Changhai Hospital will be randomly allocated into two groups with a ratio of 1:1 before the procedure, the first-generation or the second-generation MCCG. After passage through the esophagus, the gastric examination and transpyloric passage of the capsule is conducted under magnetic steering, and then examination is continued in the small bowel under intestinal peristalsis.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Other
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind (participant, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| The first-generation MCCG group | No intervention | –The patients swallowed the first-generation MCCG with a small amount of water in the left lateral decubitus position. Once the capsule reached the stomach after investigating the esophagus, it was lifted away from the posterior wall, rotated and advanced to the fundus and cardiac regions, and then to the gastric body, angulus, antrum and pylorus. After finishing the stomach examination twice, the endoscopist controlled the capsule to face the pylorus and drag it close to the pylorus. The capsule would enter the duodenal bulb and was held stationary to investigate the duodenal bulb using the "360-degree automatic scanning" mode. In the descending part of duodenum, the endoscopist tried to control the capsule to view the major papilla. After passing through the duodenum, the capsule started to complete the small-bowel examination with the "small-bowel mode". The magnetic steering time for passing through the pylorus was not allowed more than 15 min. |
| The second-generation MCCG group | Experimental | Device: the second-generation MCCGAll process in this study were the same except that the second-generation capsule (Ankon Navicam-2) was used in the experimental group. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 80 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- With or without gastrointestinal complaints
- Scheduled to undergo a capsule endoscopy for both stomach and small bowel
- Signed the informed consents before joining this study
Key exclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Dysphagia or symptoms of gastric outlet obstruction, suspected or known intestinal stenosis, overt gastrointestinal bleeding, history of upper gastrointestinal surgery or abdominal surgery altering gastrointestinal anatomy
- Refused abdominal surgery to take out the capsule in case of capsule retention
- Implanted pacemaker, except the pacemaker is compatible with MRI
- Other implanted electromedical devices or magnetic metal foreign bodies
- Pregnancy or suspected pregnancy
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| the second-generation MCCGPatients in the experimental group swallowed the second-generation MCCG (Ankon Navicam-2). | Device | The second-generation MCCG group |
Primary outcome
Circumferential Visualization of the Z-line
Time frame: Through end of examination, up to 30 minutes
Circumferential visualization of the Z-line is defined by quadrants as follows: less than 2 quadrants (< 50%) of the Z line observed; at least 2 quadrants (50%-75%) observed; at least 3 quadrants (>75%) observed; and entire Z line (100%) observed.
10 secondary outcomes
Detection Rate of Duodenal Papilla
Time frame: up to 2 days after the examination
Gastric Examination Time (GET)
Time frame: Through end of examination, up to 30 minutes
Manipulation Performance Score of the MCCG
Time frame: up to 10 minutes after the examination
Image Quality Score (Mainly Focus on Clarity)
Time frame: up to 30 minutes after the examination
The Number of Images Captured for Esophagus and Z-line
Time frame: up to 30 minutes after the examination
Number of Participants With Lesions in Upper Gastrointestinal Tract
Time frame: up to 2 days after the examination
Transit Time of MCCG in the Gastrointestinal Tract and Total Running Time
Time frame: up to 2 days after the examination
Cleansing Level Score of Z-line Area
Time frame: Through end of examination, up to 30 minutes
The Incidence of Adverse Events (The Safety of MCCG)
Time frame: up to 2 weeks after the examination
Transit Time of MCCG in Esophagus
Time frame: up to 2 days after the examination
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 27 Oct 2020.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 31981648Jiang B, Qian YY, Pan J, Jiang X, Wang YC, Zhu JH, Zou WB, Zhou W, Li ZS, Liao Z. Second-generation magnetically controlled capsule gastroscopy with improved image resolution and frame rate: a randomized controlled clinical trial (with video). Gastrointest Endosc. 2020 Jun;91(6):1379-1387. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2020.01.027. Epub 2020 Jan 22.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing the second-generation MCCG in people with Capsule Endoscopy, run by Changhai Hospital at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 27 Oct 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 27 Oct 2020). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Circumferential Visualization of the Z-line (time frame: Through end of examination, up to 30 minutes). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03977935, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 27 Oct 2020.