Pulmonary Arterial HypertensionPhase 1NCT04041648
Single Ascending Dose Study for Evaluation of Safety, Tolerability and Pharmacokinetics of L606
A Phase 1 study testing L606 (Liposomal Treprostinil) Inhalation Solution 51ug and L606 Inhalation System in people with Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension, run by Pharmosa Biopharm Inc. at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the Pharmacokinetics, Safety and Tolerability of L606 (Liposomal Treprostinil) Inhalation Solution in Single Ascending Dose study design in healthy volunteers. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 50 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension
- What is being tested?
- L606 (Liposomal Treprostinil) Inhalation Solution 51ug and L606 Inhalation System
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 52 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- 9 Nov 2018to 12 May 2020
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 50 years
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult
Who may be able to join
- Males or females, of any race, 18 to 50 years of age, inclusive, at Screening.
- Body mass index between 18.5 and 32.0 kg/m2, inclusive, at Screening.
- In good health, determined by no clinically significant findings from medical history, physical examination, 12 lead ECG, vital sign measurements, and clinical laboratory evaluations (congenital nonhemolytic hyperbilirubinemia [eg, Gilbert's syndrome] is not acceptable) at Screening or Check in as assessed by the Investigator (or designee).
- Ability of the subject to generate spirometry according to minimum ATS/ERS guidance criteria.
- Females will not be pregnant or lactating, and females of childbearing potential and males will agree to use contraception as detailed in Section 6.6.
- Able to comprehend and willing to sign an ICF and to abide by the study restrictions.
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- Agree to abstain from consuming alcohol from 72 hours prior to Check-in.
- Agree to refrain from strenuous exercise from 7 days prior to Check-in.
- Agree to abstain from consuming foods and beverages containing poppy seeds, grapefruit, or Seville oranges from 7 days prior to Check-in.
- Agree to abstain from consuming caffeine-containing foods and beverages from 48 hours prior to Check-in.
- Agree to abstain from consuming carbonated drinks (including sparkling water and soda) from 48 hours prior to Check-in and until end of study.
Who cannot join
- Clinically relevant abnormalities identified during Screening, physical examination, 12 lead ECG, or laboratory examinations.
- Clinically significant history of hepatic, renal, hematological, pulmonary, cardiovascular, gastrointestinal, neurological, respiratory, endocrine, genitourinary, and/or musculoskeletal disease, glaucoma, psychiatric disorder, or any other chronic disease, whether controlled by medication or not.
- History of anaphylaxis, significant hypersensitivity, intolerance, or allergy to any drug compound, food, or other substance, unless deemed not clinically significant by the Investigator (or designee).
- History of postural hypotension, unexplained syncope, or hypertension.
- History of asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), or reactive airways conditions or findings consistent with asthma or COPD on spirometry testing.
- Blood pressure <90 mmHg systolic or <50 mmHg diastolic after supine for 5 minutes at Screening or Check in upon repeat testing.
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- Blood pressure >150 mmHg systolic or >90 mmHg diastolic after supine for 5 minutes at Screening or Check in upon repeat testing.
- Pulse rate >100 bpm after supine for 5 minutes at Screening or Check-in upon repeat testing.
- Have a pre-existing condition that could interfere with the absorption, distribution, metabolism, or excretion of drugs. Cholecystectomy is permitted if done at least 10 days before enrollment.
- Use tobacco- or nicotine-containing products within 6 months prior to Check-in, or have a history of >1 pack cigarettes daily use over multiple years of smoking.
- History of alcoholism or drug/chemical abuse within 2 years prior to Check-in.
- Have a history of alcohol abuse or a history of or current impairment of organ function reasonably related to alcohol abuse.
- Have a history of or current evidence of abuse of licit or illicit drugs or a positive urine screen for drugs of abuse.
- Alcohol consumption of >21 units per week. One unit of alcohol equals 12 oz (360 mL) beer, 1.5 oz (45 mL) liquor, or 5 oz (150 mL) wine.
- Positive urine drug screen (including alcohol and cotinine) at Screening and/or Check-in.
- Positive hepatitis panel and/or positive human immunodeficiency virus test at Screening.
- Participation in a clinical study involving administration of an investigational drug (new chemical entity) within 30 days prior to Check-in.
- Use or intend to use any medications/products known to alter drug absorption, metabolism, or elimination processes, including St. John's Wort, within 30 days prior to Check-in, unless deemed acceptable by the Investigator (or designee).
- Use or intend to use any prescription medications/products within 14 days prior to Check-in with the exception of hormone replacement therapy, oral, implantable, transdermal, injectable, or intrauterine contraceptives, unless deemed acceptable by the Investigator (or designee).
- Use or intend to use slow-release medications/products considered to still be active within 14 days prior to Check-in, unless deemed acceptable by the Investigator (or designee).
- Use or intend to use any nonprescription medications/products or herbal supplements within 7 days prior to Check-in, unless deemed acceptable by the Investigator (or designee). Use of nonsteroidal anti inflammatory drugs or aspirin is prohibited within 14 days prior to Check-in.
- Receipt of blood products within 2 months prior to Check-in.
- Donation of blood, plasma, and platelets, or the loss of a significant volume of blood (>450 mL) within 6 weeks prior to Screening.
- Poor peripheral venous access.
- Have a history of bleeding problems or abnormal bleeding tendencies.
- Platelet or coagulation factor levels below the lower limit of normal, unless considered not clinically significant by the Investigator.
- Have previously completed or withdrawn from this study or any other study investigating treprostinil, and have previously received the investigational product.
- History of any recent infection within 2 weeks of Check-in.
- In the opinion of the Investigator (or designee), should not participate in this study.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: A Phase I, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, and Pharmacokinetics of Single Ascending Dose of L606 for Inhalation in Healthy Subjects
The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the Pharmacokinetics, Safety and Tolerability of L606 (Liposomal Treprostinil) Inhalation Solution in Single Ascending Dose study design in healthy volunteers.
Read the detailed description
L606 (Liposomal Treprostinil) Inhalation Solution and dedicated inhalation system is developed by Pharmosa Biopharm Inc. intended to improve the inconvenience, as one of the greatest impediments to patient satisfaction to current inhaled treprostinil therapy. Pharmosa's liposomal technology offers sustained release of treprostinil which enable bid treatment instead of conventional qid treatment offered by current inhaled treprostinil therapy for treatment of patients with PAH (WHO Group 1).
- Conditions
- Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension
- Being tested
- L606 (Liposomal Treprostinil) Inhalation Solution 51ug, L606 Inhalation System, Placebo Solution
- Medical subject headings
- Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
L606 (Liposomal Treprostinil) Inhalation Solution 51ugDrug
Also called Drug: L606 (Liposomal Treprostinil) Inhalation Solution
Single ascending dose
L606 Inhalation SystemDevice
Also called Device: L606 Inhalation Solution
Single ascending dose
Placebo SolutionOther
Single ascending dose
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| placebo | Placebo comparator | placebo group Receives: Device: L606 Inhalation System; Other: Placebo Solution |
| L606 Liposomal inhalation solution | Experimental | Liposomal inhalation solution Receives: Drug: L606 (Liposomal Treprostinil) Inhalation Solution 51ug; Device: L606 Inhalation System |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
The number of treatment-emergent adverse events for L606 and placebo, including abnormal laboratory events
Frequency, severity and seriousness of adverse events (AE) including physical examination, incident of laboratory abnormalities, 12-lead ECG parameter and vital sign assessment
Measured: From Pre-dose to Day 10
Secondary outcomes (12)
AUC0-2hr
area under curve from time zero to 2 hours postdose
Measured: From pre-dose to 24 hours post dose
AUC0-4hr
AUC from time zero to 4 hours postdose
Measured: From pre-dose to 24 hours post dose
AUC0-8hr
area under curve from time zero to 8 hours postdose
Measured: From pre-dose to 24 hours post dose
AUC0-12hr
area under curve from time zero to 12 hours postdose
Measured: From pre-dose to 24 hours post dose
AUC0-24hr
area under curve from time zero to 24 hours postdose
Measured: From pre-dose to 24 hours post dose
AUC0-tlast
AUC from time zero to the time of the last quantifiable concentration
Measured: From pre-dose to 24 hours post dose
AUC0-∞
area under curve from time zero to infinite
Measured: From pre-dose to 24 hours post dose
Cmax
maximum plasma concentration
Measured: From pre-dose to 24 hours post dose
tmax
time to Maximum Plasma Concentration
Measured: From pre-dose to 24 hours post dose
t1/2
time to half-life
Measured: From pre-dose to 24 hours post dose
CL/F
apparent total plasma clearance
Measured: From pre-dose to 24 hours post dose
Vz/F
apparent volume of distribution during terminal phase
Measured: From pre-dose to 24 hours post dose
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted1 Aug 2019
- Study start9 Nov 2018
- Primary completion20 Sep 2019
- Study completion12 May 2020
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Pulmonary Arterial HypertensionStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Other
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Sequential
- Masking
- Double blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Investigator
- Enrolment
- 52 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Pharmosa Biopharm Inc.
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- PPD Development, LP
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Thomas L Hunt, MD, PhD, Principal investigator, Pharmosa Biopharm Inc.PPD
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04041648
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- PBI L606_2.0
- Status last verified
- Jul 2025
- First submitted
- 23 Jul 2019
- Last updated
- 5 Aug 2025
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- Yes
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 5 Aug 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase I, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, and Pharmacokinetics of Single Ascending Dose of L606 for Inhalation in Healthy Subjects
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04041648
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- PBI L606_2.0
- Conditions
- Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 52 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Pharmosa Biopharm Inc.Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- PPD Development, LP
- Study start
- 9 Nov 2018 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 20 Sep 2019 (actual)
- Study completion
- 12 May 2020 (actual)
- First posted
- 1 Aug 2019 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the Pharmacokinetics, Safety and Tolerability of L606 (Liposomal Treprostinil) Inhalation Solution in Single Ascending Dose study design in healthy volunteers.
Detailed description
L606 (Liposomal Treprostinil) Inhalation Solution and dedicated inhalation system is developed by Pharmosa Biopharm Inc. intended to improve the inconvenience, as one of the greatest impediments to patient satisfaction to current inhaled treprostinil therapy. Pharmosa's liposomal technology offers sustained release of treprostinil which enable bid treatment instead of conventional qid treatment offered by current inhaled treprostinil therapy for treatment of patients with PAH (WHO Group 1).
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Other
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Sequential
- Masking
- Double blind (participant, investigator)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| placebo | Placebo comparator | Device: L606 Inhalation System, Other: Placebo Solutionplacebo group |
| L606 Liposomal inhalation solution | Experimental | Drug: L606 (Liposomal Treprostinil) Inhalation Solution 51ug, Device: L606 Inhalation SystemLiposomal inhalation solution |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 50 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult
Key inclusion criteria (11 listed)
- Males or females, of any race, 18 to 50 years of age, inclusive, at Screening.
- Body mass index between 18.5 and 32.0 kg/m2, inclusive, at Screening.
- In good health, determined by no clinically significant findings from medical history, physical examination, 12 lead ECG, vital sign measurements, and clinical laboratory evaluations (congenital nonhemolytic hyperbilirubinemia [eg, Gilbert's syndrome] is not acceptable) at Screening or Check in as assessed by the Investigator (or designee).
- Ability of the subject to generate spirometry according to minimum ATS/ERS guidance criteria.
- Females will not be pregnant or lactating, and females of childbearing potential and males will agree to use contraception as detailed in Section 6.6.
Key exclusion criteria (29 listed)
- Clinically relevant abnormalities identified during Screening, physical examination, 12 lead ECG, or laboratory examinations.
- Clinically significant history of hepatic, renal, hematological, pulmonary, cardiovascular, gastrointestinal, neurological, respiratory, endocrine, genitourinary, and/or musculoskeletal disease, glaucoma, psychiatric disorder, or any other chronic disease, whether controlled by medication or not.
- History of anaphylaxis, significant hypersensitivity, intolerance, or allergy to any drug compound, food, or other substance, unless deemed not clinically significant by the Investigator (or designee).
- History of postural hypotension, unexplained syncope, or hypertension.
- History of asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), or reactive airways conditions or findings consistent with asthma or COPD on spirometry testing.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| L606 (Liposomal Treprostinil) Inhalation Solution 51ugAlso: Drug: L606 (Liposomal Treprostinil) Inhalation SolutionSingle ascending dose | Drug | L606 Liposomal inhalation solution |
| L606 Inhalation SystemAlso: Device: L606 Inhalation SolutionSingle ascending dose | Device | L606 Liposomal inhalation solution, placebo |
| Placebo SolutionSingle ascending dose | Other | placebo |
Primary outcome
The number of treatment-emergent adverse events for L606 and placebo, including abnormal laboratory events
Time frame: From Pre-dose to Day 10
Frequency, severity and seriousness of adverse events (AE) including physical examination, incident of laboratory abnormalities, 12-lead ECG parameter and vital sign assessment
12 secondary outcomes
AUC0-2hr
Time frame: From pre-dose to 24 hours post dose
AUC0-4hr
Time frame: From pre-dose to 24 hours post dose
AUC0-8hr
Time frame: From pre-dose to 24 hours post dose
AUC0-12hr
Time frame: From pre-dose to 24 hours post dose
AUC0-24hr
Time frame: From pre-dose to 24 hours post dose
AUC0-tlast
Time frame: From pre-dose to 24 hours post dose
AUC0-∞
Time frame: From pre-dose to 24 hours post dose
Cmax
Time frame: From pre-dose to 24 hours post dose
tmax
Time frame: From pre-dose to 24 hours post dose
t1/2
Time frame: From pre-dose to 24 hours post dose
CL/F
Time frame: From pre-dose to 24 hours post dose
Vz/F
Time frame: From pre-dose to 24 hours post dose
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 5 Aug 2025.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Thomas L Hunt, MD, PhD principal investigator
Pharmosa Biopharm Inc.PPD
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1 study testing L606 (Liposomal Treprostinil) Inhalation Solution 51ug and L606 Inhalation System in people with Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension, run by Pharmosa Biopharm Inc. at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 11 inclusion and 29 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 5 Aug 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
The number of treatment-emergent adverse events for L606 and placebo, including abnormal laboratory events (time frame: From Pre-dose to Day 10). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 5 Aug 2025.