AzTrials
AzTrials

HIV/AIDSNCT04045652

Factors Predicting Persistence of Oncogenic HPV and Cervical Dysplasia in HIV Infected Kenyan Women

An observational study of HIV/AIDS and Cervical Dysplasia, run by Indiana University at 3 sites in 3 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
Search all trials

Trial summary

This study will utilize a longitudinal study design to better understand the natural history of oncogenic Human Papillomavirus (HPV) infections in Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-infected and HIV-uninfected Kenyan women, including the potentially modifiable (and non-modifiable) factors that are associated with… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 45 years, women only
Conditions the study is for
HIV/AIDS, Cervical Dysplasia, HIV Infections
How many people
223 participants
Where
3 sitesin 3 countries
Study dates
21 Sep 2015to 5 Nov 2020
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 45 years
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Study population: HIV-infected and uninfected Kenyan women (age 18-45) living in or close to Eldoret who present to the AMPATH Cervical Cancer Screening Program (CCSP), at the Moi Referral and Teaching Hospital in Eldoret, Kenya for a cervical cancer screening will be asked if they would like information about this study.

Who may be able to join

  • Kenyan women who present for a cervical cancer screening at AMPATH-cervical cancer screening clinics at MTRH or Webuye and living in or within 30 km of the respective clinic at the time of informed consent
  • Between the ages of 18 -45 years old at the time of informed consent
  • Ability to provide written informed consent and HIPAA authorization
  • Must have a normal VIA
  • Must be willing and able to come to the clinic for visits and return for a 4 year follow-up visit

Who cannot join

  • History of an abnormal VIA or Pap smear
  • Diagnosis of CIN or cervical cancer
  • Signs or symptoms of a sexually transmitted infection (STI)
  • Women who are currently pregnant
  • Inability to understand and provide written informed consent due to a mental or physical disability, or a medical illness that has rendered the patient unable to understand consent or attend quarterly visits

Trial locations and contacts

3 sites in 3 countries.

3 sites in 3 countries

United States1 site
  • Indiana University Melvin & Bren Simon Cancer Center

    Indianapolis, Indiana, 46202

Other trials in United States

Kenya1 site
  • Moi University School of Medicine

    Eldoret

Other trials in Kenya

Uganda1 site
  • Infectious Disease Institute, Makerere University

    Kampala

Other trials in Uganda

About this study

Official title: Modifiable Factors Predicting Persistence of Oncogenic HPV and Cervical Dysplasia in HIV Infected Kenyan Women

This study will utilize a longitudinal study design to better understand the natural history of oncogenic Human Papillomavirus (HPV) infections in Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-infected and HIV-uninfected Kenyan women, including the potentially modifiable (and non-modifiable) factors that are associated with progression of oncogenic HPV infection to clinical disease, including cervical cancer.

Keywords
HPV, HIV
Medical subject headings
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome, Uterine Cervical Dysplasia, HIV Infections

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT04045652
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Kenyan womenKenyan women, some HIV-infected and some HIV-uninfected, VIA negative at enrollment.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Frequency of oncogenic Human Papillomavirus (HPV) in Human Immunodeficiency Virus(HIV)-infected women with a normal Visual Inspection with Acetic Acid (VIA) at baseline

    HPV testing will occur through cervical swabs for HPV and CT/GC testing, cervical VIA, as well as HPV swab (anal, cervical) and rinse samples (oral)

    Measured: Change in diagnosis from Baseline,months: 3,6,9,12,15,18,21,24,27,30,33,36,39,42,45,48 and follow-up (1 year after the last visit)

  2. Frequency oncogenic HPV in non HIV-infected women with a normal VIA at baseline

    HPV testing will occur through cervical swabs for HPV and CT/GC testing, cervical VIA, as well as HPV swab (anal, cervical) and rinse samples (oral)

    Measured: change in diagnosis from Baseline, months: 3,6,9,12,15,18,21,24,27,30,33,36,39,42,45,48 and follow-up(1 year after the last visit)

  3. Incidence of abnormal VIA

    Measured: Baseline

Secondary outcomes (10)
  1. Incidence of cervical dysplasia in Kenyan women with normal VIA at baseline, and who are HIV-infected during 4 years of observation

    cervical and/or vaginal swabs for HPV and CT/GC testing

    Measured: Incidence at Baseline, months: 3,6,9,12,15,18,21,24,27,30,33,36,39,42,45,48 and follow-up (1 year after the last visit)

  2. Incidence of cervical dysplasia in Kenyan women with normal VIA at baseline, and who are HIV-uninfected during 4 years of observation

    cervical and/or vaginal swabs for HPV and CT/GC testing

    Measured: Incidence at Baseline, months: 3,6,9,12,15,18,21,24,27,30,33,36,39,42,45,48 and follow-up (1 year after the last visit)

  3. Identify potentially modifiable sex behavioral risk factors associated with oncogenic HPV

    Through interviews/questionnaires

    Measured: Baseline, months: 3,6,9,12,15,18,21,24,27,30,33,36,39,42,45,48 and follow-up (1 year after the last visit)

  4. Identify potentially modifiable sex behavioral risk factors associated with cervical dysplasia

    Through interviews/questionnaires

    Measured: Baseline, months: 3,6,9,12,15,18,21,24,27,30,33,36,39,42,45,48 and follow-up (1 year after the last visit)

  5. Identify potentially modifiable health behavioral risk factors associated with oncogenic HPV

    Through interviews/questionnaires

    Measured: Baseline, months: 3,6,9,12,15,18,21,24,27,30,33,36,39,42,45,48 and follow-up (1 year after the last visit)

  6. Identify potentially modifiable health behavioral risk factors associated with cervical dysplasia

    Through interviews/questionnaires

    Measured: Baseline, months: 3,6,9,12,15,18,21,24,27,30,33,36,39,42,45,48 and follow-up (1 year after the last visit)

  7. Incidence of potentially modifiable biological risk factors associated with oncogenic HPV through HPV testing will occur through cervical and/or vaginal swabs

    HPV testing will occur through cervical and/or vaginal swabs

    Measured: Baseline, months:3,6,9,12,15,18,21,24,27,30,33,36,39,42,45,48 and follow-up (1 year after the last visit)

  8. Incidence of potentially modifiable biological behavioral risk factors associated with cervical dysplasia through cervical and/or vaginal swabs for HPV and CT/GC testing

    cervical and/or vaginal swabs for HPV and CT/GC testing

    Measured: Baseline, months:3,6,9,12,15,18,21,24,27,30,33,36,39,42,45,48 and follow-up (1 year after the last visit)

  9. Time to HPV

    Measured: Baseline to HPV diagnosis (up to 2 years)

  10. Time to Cervical Dysplasia

    Measured: HPV diagnosis to Cervical Dysplasia (up to 2 years)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted5 Aug 2019
  2. Study start21 Sep 2015
  3. Primary completion5 Nov 2020
  4. Study completion5 Nov 2020

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
223 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04045652
Sponsor's protocol ID
IUCRO-0492
Status last verified
Jul 2024
First submitted
8 Jul 2019
Last updated
17 Jul 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of HIV/AIDS and Cervical Dysplasia, run by Indiana University at 3 sites in 3 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 17 Jul 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 3 sites in United States, Kenya, Uganda. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Frequency of oncogenic Human Papillomavirus (HPV) in Human Immunodeficiency Virus(HIV)-infected women with a normal Visual Inspection with Acetic Acid (VIA) at baseline (time frame: Change in diagnosis from Baseline,months: 3,6,9,12,15,18,21,24,27,30,33,36,39,42,45,48 and follow-up (1 year after the last visit)). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 17 Jul 2024.

Free account

Log in to keep searching

You’ve used your 3 free searches. AzTrials is free: log in or create a free account to keep searching clinical trials and save the ones you want to follow.

Create a free accountLog in