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CataractNCT04045704

Cataract Surgery on Advanced Age Related Macular Degeneration Patients

A study testing Cataract Surgery in people with Cataract and Macular Degeneration Advanced, run by University of British Columbia.

Withdrawn

Withdrawn. The study stopped before anyone enrolled.

Official record
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Trial summary

The degree at which cataract surgery improves visual function in patients with advanced age-related macular degeneration (Advanced AMD) has been an on-going topic of discussion. Our objective in this study is to determine if patients with Advanced AMD and concurrent cataracts will experience greater improvement in… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 50 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Cataract, Macular Degeneration Advanced
What is being tested?
Cataract Surgery
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
How many people
0 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Oct 2019to Dec 2019
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 50 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients above the age of fifty with both Advanced AMD and Cataracts bilaterally from the Okanagan Valley will be selected for this study.
  • Patients who chose to have bilateral cataract surgery, were able to understand the research parameters, and had no other severe eye disease that may distort the studies results.
  • Patients will be selected for the study according to the National Eye Institute definition of Advanced AMD.
  • "Advanced AMD (AREDS category 4) is characterized by one or more of the following (in the absence of other causes) in one eye:
  • Geographic atrophy of the RPE involving the foveal center.
  • Neovascular maculopathy that includes the following:
Show all 11Show fewer
  • Choroidal neovascularization (CNV) defined as pathologic angiogenesis originating from the choroidal vasculature that extends through a defect in Bruch's membrane
  • Serous and/or hemorrhagic detachment of the neurosensory retina or RPE
  • Retinal hard exudates (a secondary phenomenon resulting from chronic intravascular leakage)
  • Subretinal and sub-RPE fibrovascular proliferation
  • Disciform scar (subretinal fibrosis)"

Who cannot join

  • Severe intraoperative or postoperative complications such as retinal detachments, and capsule ruptures
  • Inability to complete the required testing (auto-refractive and visual acuity)
  • Inability to attend appointments
  • Inability to complete the questionnaire with Co-I assistance
  • Severe eye disease that may distort the studies results such as but not limited to Epithelial Basement Membrane Dystrophy (EBMD) and retinal detachments.

About this study

Official title: The Effects of Unilateral and Bilateral Cataract Extraction on Visual Function of Advanced Age-Related Macular Degeneration Patients.

The degree at which cataract surgery improves visual function in patients with advanced age-related macular degeneration (Advanced AMD) has been an on-going topic of discussion. Our objective in this study is to determine if patients with Advanced AMD and concurrent cataracts will experience greater improvement in their quality of life from having cataract surgery on one or both eyes. The findings from this project will provide evidence for clinical decision making on whether performing bilateral cataract surgery on Advanced AMD patients is cost-effective and worth the second surgical intervention.

Being tested
Cataract Surgery
Medical subject headings
Cataract

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Cataract SurgeryProcedure or surgery

    Patients with bilateral Advanced Age-related macular degeneration and concurrent cataracts will be receiving bilateral cataract surgery

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Life style Questionnaire to determine change in visual function.

    Our primary outcome will be a life style questionnaire (qualitative) to determine the change in visual function from baseline to after surgery.

    This questionnaire includes 25 close-ended questions that are graded on a 5 point grading scale from 1 (great difficulty due to vision) and 5 (no problem due to vision). The questions can also be graded as not applicable to an individuals life, or 0 being something there are no longer possible to do, due to vision.

    The 25 close-ended questions are divided into 4 sub-scales:

    1. Distance Vision, Mobility, and Lighting (Q: 1-12)
    2. Adjustment (Q:13-16)
    3. Reading and Fine Work (Q: 17-21)
    4. Activities of Daily Living (Q: 22-25)

    A total score can range from a 125 indicating best visual function to 0 indicating complete loss of visual function.

    Measured: Through study completion, an average of 1 year

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Snellens Chart to determine change in visual acuity

    Quantitative measure of a patients visual acuity. Change from baseline visual acuity to after surgery on both eyes.

    Measured: Through study completion, an average of 1 year

  2. Auto Refractive to determine change in visual acuity

    An auto-refractor is a computerized machine to measure patients visual acuity. Change from baseline visual acuity to after surgery on both eyes.

    Measured: Through study completion, an average of 1 year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted5 Aug 2019
  2. Study startOct 2019 (estimated)
  3. Primary completionDec 2019 (estimated)
  4. Study completionDec 2019 (estimated)

Why it stopped: No study coordinator available. No patient recruitment possible.

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
0 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04045704
Sponsor's protocol ID
H19-00830
Status last verified
Sep 2021
First submitted
17 Jul 2019
Last updated
4 Oct 2021
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Cataract Surgery in people with Cataract and Macular Degeneration Advanced, run by University of British Columbia.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 11 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: withdrawn, as of the sponsor's last update on 4 Oct 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study was withdrawn before enrolling participants, so there are no results.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Life style Questionnaire to determine change in visual function. (time frame: Through study completion, an average of 1 year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 4 Oct 2021.

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