AzTrials
AzTrials

Colon CancerNCT04048421

Feasibility and Safety of Hybrid Transvaginal Natural Orifice Transluminal Endoscopic Surgery for Colon Cancer

A study testing hvNOTES radical colectomy in people with Colon Cancer and Natural Orifice Transluminal Endoscopic Surgery, run by Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University at 6 sites in China.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
Search all trials

Trial summary

This study aims to evaluate the safety and efficacy of radical colectomy with hybrid transvaginal natural orifice transluminal endoscopic surgery (hvNOTES). This is a prospective, single-arm, multicenter, uncontrolled, open-label phase II study in 55 eligible subjects with resectable colon cancer. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 80 years, women only
What is being tested?
hvNOTES radical colectomy
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
55 participants
Where
6 sitesChina
Study dates
20 Dec 2019to 30 Nov 2025
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 80 years
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Female.
  • Age: over 18 and below 80 years old.
  • BMI < 28 kg/m^2.
  • American Society of Anesthesiologists score of class I to III.
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1.
  • Colonic adenocarcinoma by endoscopy with biopsy.
Show all 22Show fewer
  • Tumor size ≤ 5 cm.
  • Involving a single colon segment:
  • Right colon from the ileocecal valve up to and including the hepatic flexure.
  • Left colon from the splenic flexure to the junction of the sigmoid and descending colon.
  • Sigmoid colon between the descending colon and the rectum (at least 15 cm from the dentate).
  • Clinical stage cT1, T2, or T3, cN0, N1, N2.
  • No advanced local disease that renders laparoscopic resection impossible.
  • No transverse colon cancer (between distal hepatic flexure and proximal splenic flexure).
  • No distant metastasis in preoperative studies.
  • Complete preoperative colonoscopy demonstrating no synchronous colon cancers.
  • Require one of the following elective operations that may be safely performed by current techniques:
  • Right hemicolectomy
  • Left hemicolectomy
  • Subtotal colectomy
  • Sigmoid colectomy
  • Patients who agree with participating in the clinical study with informed consents. And with willingness and ability to comply with the requirements of the study protocol including follow-up.

Who cannot join

  • Patients who have never experienced complete sexual intercourse before the operation.
  • Previous intestinal surgery with any cause.
  • cT4 tumor.
  • Complications of colon cancer (bleeding, obstruction, or perforation).
  • Previous neoadjuvant chemotherapy or radiotherapy for colon cancer.
  • Patients who are diagnosed with other malignancies within 5 years.
Show all 18Show fewer
  • Vulnerable patients.
  • Vaginal stenosis.
  • Prior reconstructive surgery of the vagina not including hysterectomy.
  • Unstable angina or myocardial infarction within the past 6 months.
  • Cerebrovascular accident within the past 6 months.
  • Continuous systemic steroid therapy within 1 month before the surgery.
  • Patients who participating or participated in other clinical trial within 6 months.
  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding.
  • Any history of pelvic radiation.
  • Anticipated need for an ostomy at the time of operation.
  • Patients requiring urgent or emergent surgery.
  • Patients with prior or suspected diagnosis of inflammatory bowel disease such as Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, or familial polyposis.

Trial locations and contacts

6 sites in 1 country.

6 sites in 1 country

China6 sites, 6 recruiting
  • Beijing Friendship Hospital of Capital Medical University

    Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100050

    Hongwei Yao, MD, yaohongwei@medmail.com.cn

    Hongwei Yao, MD

    Recruiting
  • The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University

    Changsha, Hunan, 410013

    Xiaorong Li, MD, lixiaorong@medmail.com.cn

    Not yet recruiting
  • Daping Hospital of Army Medical University

    Chongqing, Chongqing Municipality, 400042

    Weidong Tong, MD, vdtong@163.com

    Weidong Tong, MD

    Recruiting
  • The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University

    Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 313000

    Lifeng Sun, MD, 8613958103041, sunlifeng@zju.edu.cn

    Lifeng Sun, MD

    Recruiting
  • Qingdao Municipal Hospital

    Qingdao, Shandong

    Tao Fu, MD, 8613720120190, futao1975@tom.com

    Recruiting
  • Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University

    Wuhan, Hubei, 430060

    Jun Ren, MD, 8615902761670, renjun0414@163.com

    Recruiting

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: A Phase II Study to Evaluate the Feasibility and Safety of Hybrid Transvaginal Natural Orifice Transluminal Endoscopic Surgery for Treatment of Patients With Colon Cancer

This study aims to evaluate the safety and efficacy of radical colectomy with hybrid transvaginal natural orifice transluminal endoscopic surgery (hvNOTES). This is a prospective, single-arm, multicenter, uncontrolled, open-label phase II study in 55 eligible subjects with resectable colon cancer. After informed consent, patients will be sent to have hvNOTES radical colectomy by surgeons with good experience in laparoscopic colorectal surgery. Patients' demographic, operative detail and postoperative outcomes including conversion to open surgery, operating time, blood loss, pain score, resumption of gastrointestinal function, postoperative complications, length of hospital stay, sexual function, quality of recovery, recurrence rate, recurrence patterns, relapse-free survival, and overall survival will be recorded prospectively. The results of the patients will be assessed to validate safety, functional outcomes or oncologic outcomes of hvNOTES colectomy.

Being tested
hvNOTES radical colectomy
Medical subject headings
Colonic Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • hvNOTES radical colectomyProcedure or surgery

    With the patient under general anesthesia, pneumoperitoneum is achieved. Three trocars are inserted, one 12 mm or 5 mm in the umbilicus and two 5 mm in the right and/or left flanks. Mobilization of the splenic flexure or the hepatic flexure is performed with an initial traditional laparoscopic approach. A single-port is inserted into the abdominal cavity transvaginally through the colpotomy. Then most of the procedures are performed transvaginally with conventional rigid laparoscopic instruments. The corresponding arteries and veins are divided. The mesocolon is mobilized. The small intestine/colon/rectum are then divided with stapler. The specimen is removed transvaginally. Intracorporeal anastomosis is performed as per the surgeon's standard of care. For sigmoidectomy, the colon is then exteriorized and the anvil is fixed in the colon. An end-to-end anastomosis is performed using a circular stapler. Drainage tubes may be used.

Study groups in NCT04048421
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
hvNOTES groupExperimentalParticipants will undergo hvNOTES radical colectomy.
Receives: Procedure: hvNOTES radical colectomy

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Postoperative complications

    The primary end point is major complication during surgery or within 90 days after surgery. A major intraoperative and postoperative complication is defined as a surgical or medical complication with a CTCAE grade of III or higher. The most severe complication in a patient was considered for the classification of the primary end point.

    Measured: up to 90 days after surgery

Secondary outcomes (17)
  1. Conversion to laparoscopic or open surgery

    One of the secondary outcome measures is the rate of conversion to laparoscopic or open surgery as an indicator of surgical technical difficulty. Conversion is defined as the use of a laparoscopic port for the anastomosis, or a laparotomy wound for any part of the mesocolon dissection or the anastomosis.

    Measured: during the surgery

  2. Concentration of c-reactive protein (CRP)

    C-Reactive Protein (CRP) values on postoperative day 1and 3.

    Measured: 1 and 3 postoperative days

  3. Concentration of procalcitonine (PCT)

    Procalcitonine (PCT) values on postoperative day 1and 3.

    Measured: 1 and 3 postoperative days

  4. Complete pathological assessment of CME specimens

    Complete mesocolic excision (CME) is defined as complete resection of the mesocolon with its anatomical envelope. Rate of complete and near-CME achieved with hvNOTES, based on standard pathologic assessment of CME specimens.

    Measured: up to 1 week after surgery

  5. Postoperative pain assessed by the numeric rating scale (NRS)

    Pain score assessments: The investigator's staff will provide a rating scale to the patients to self-rate and record their pain at baseline (prior to surgery), at 24, 48, 72, 96, 120, 144, and 168 hours following the procedure end time (or discharge if earlier) postoperatively using the numeric rating scale (NRS) where 0 is for no pain and 10 is for the worst pain imaginable.

    Measured: up to 1 week after surgery

  6. Amount of narcotic pain medication administered

    The amount of narcotic pain medication administered through postoperative day 7 (or discharge if earlier) will be recorded (total dose of morphine equivalent during hospitalization and average dose per day).

    Measured: up to 1 week after surgery

  7. Time to first flatus after surgery

    Time to first flatus is defined as days from a colectomy procedure to first occurrence of flatus during subject's postoperative recovery.

    Measured: up to 1 week after surgery

  8. Number of harvested lymph nodes

    Number of harvested Lymph nodes according to the pathological report.

    Measured: up to 1 week after surgery

  9. R0 resection

    Rate of resection without any affected margins during the surgical procedure according to the pathological report.

    Measured: up to 1 week after surgery

  10. Length of hospital stay

    Days in the hospital after surgery.

    Measured: up to 4 weeks after surgery

  11. Sexual function assessment

    Patient self-reported sexual functions as assessed by the Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI). The FSFI is a 19-item questionnaire to rate sexual function between 2.0 and 36.0, where 2.0 is low sexual function and 36.0 is high sexual function.

    Measured: baseline, 6 months, and 12 months after surgery

  12. Quality of recovery: Quality of Recovery 40 questionnaire (QoR-40)

    Patient's quality of recovery is assessed by using the Quality of Recovery 40 questionnaire (QoR-40, score range: 40-200). Higher values represent better outcomes. The validate questionnaire measure quality of recovery by evaluating patients' comfort, emotions, physical independence, and support using the same scale.

    Measured: 14 days after surgery

  13. Satisfaction with surgical scars: Validated questionnaire Patient Scar Assessment Questionnaire (PSAQ)

    Validated questionnaire Patient Scar Assessment Questionnaire (PSAQ, score range: 28-102) will be administered to assess the patient's perception of scarring. Lower values represent better outcomes. The PSAQ consists of 5 subscales: Appearance, symptoms, consciousness, satisfaction with appearance, and satisfaction with symptoms.

    Measured: 3, 6, and 12 months after surgery

  14. Quality of Life Questionnaire (QLQ) of the European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) QLQ-C30

    Quality of Life Questionnaire (QLQ) of the European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) QLQ-C30 Score 3 months and 1 year after the procedure. This scale has functional, global health, and symptoms subscales/items all scored from 0 to 100. Higher scores on these subscales indicate high level of functioning, high quality of life, and high level of symptomatology, respectively.

    Measured: baseline, 3 and 12 months after surgery

  15. Postoperative recurrence patterns

    The recurrence patterns are determined according to the primary recurrence site diagnosed radiologically (CT, US, MRI, or PET-CT), or with histologic proof (ascitic cytology, colonoscopic biopsy, or surgery).

    Measured: 2 years after surgery

  16. Relapse-free survival

    Relapse-free survival is defined as the time from random assignment until disease relapse or death from any cause.

    Measured: 2 years after surgery

  17. Overall survival

    Overall survival is defined as time from surgery to death.

    Measured: 2 years after surgery

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted7 Aug 2019
  2. Study start20 Dec 2019
  3. Primary completion30 Nov 2024 (estimated)
  4. Study completion30 Nov 2025 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
55 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04048421
Sponsor's protocol ID
vNOTESCA
Status last verified
Aug 2023
First submitted
3 Jul 2019
Last updated
3 Aug 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: Data obtained through this study may be provided to qualified researchers with academic interest in natural orifice transluminal endoscopic surgery. Data or samples shared will be coded, with no protected health information (PHI) included. Approval of the request and execution of all applicable agreements (i.e. a material transfer agreement) are prerequisites to the sharing of data with the requesting party.

Publications

  • Rattner D, Kalloo A; ASGE/SAGES Working Group. ASGE/SAGES Working Group on Natural Orifice Translumenal Endoscopic Surgery. October 2005. Surg Endosc. 2006 Feb;20(2):329-33. doi: 10.1007/s00464-005-3006-0. No abstract available.

    PubMed 16402290
  • Rattner DW, Hawes R, Schwaitzberg S, Kochman M, Swanstrom L. The Second SAGES/ASGE White Paper on natural orifice transluminal endoscopic surgery: 5 years of progress. Surg Endosc. 2011 Aug;25(8):2441-8. doi: 10.1007/s00464-011-1605-5. Epub 2011 Feb 27. No abstract available.

    PubMed 21359881
  • Moloney JM, Gan PS. Hybrid Transvaginal NOTES and Mini-Laparoscopic Colectomy: Benefit Through Synergy. JSLS. 2016 Oct-Dec;20(4):e2016.00062. doi: 10.4293/JSLS.2016.00062.

    PubMed 27904307
  • Lamm SH, Zerz A, Efeoglou A, Steinemann DC. Transrectal Rigid-Hybrid Natural Orifice Translumenal Endoscopic Sigmoidectomy for Diverticular Disease: A Prospective Cohort Study. J Am Coll Surg. 2015 Oct;221(4):789-97. doi: 10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2015.07.012. Epub 2015 Jul 21.

    PubMed 26282488
  • Bulian DR, Runkel N, Burghardt J, Lamade W, Butters M, Utech M, Thon KP, Lefering R, Heiss MM, Buhr HJ, Lehmann KS. Natural Orifice Transluminal Endoscopic Surgery (NOTES) for colon resections--analysis of the first 139 patients of the German NOTES Registry (GNR). Int J Colorectal Dis. 2014 Jul;29(7):853-61. doi: 10.1007/s00384-014-1883-1. Epub 2014 May 7.

    PubMed 24798629
  • D'Hondt M, Devriendt D, Van Rooy F, Vansteenkiste F, Dozois E. Transvaginal pure NOTES sigmoid resection using a single port device. Tech Coloproctol. 2014 Jan;18(1):77-80. doi: 10.1007/s10151-013-1005-z. Epub 2013 Apr 6.

    PubMed 23564271
  • Alba Mesa F, Amaya Cortijo A, Romero Fernandez JM, Komorowski AL, Sanchez Hurtado MA, Fernandez Ortega E, Sanchez Margallo FM. Transvaginal sigmoid cancer resection: first case with 12 months of follow-up--technique description. J Laparoendosc Adv Surg Tech A. 2012 Jul-Aug;22(6):587-90. doi: 10.1089/lap.2011.0469. Epub 2012 Jun 12.

    PubMed 22690651
  • Alba Mesa F, Amaya Cortijo A, Romero Fernandez JM, Komorowski AL, Sanchez Hurtado MA, Sanchez Margallo FM. Totally transvaginal resection of the descending colon in an experimental model. Surg Endosc. 2012 Mar;26(3):877-81. doi: 10.1007/s00464-011-1919-3. Epub 2011 Sep 23.

    PubMed 21947741
  • Lacy AM, Delgado S, Rojas OA, Almenara R, Blasi A, Llach J. MA-NOS radical sigmoidectomy: report of a transvaginal resection in the human. Surg Endosc. 2008 Jul;22(7):1717-23. doi: 10.1007/s00464-008-9956-2. Epub 2008 May 7.

    PubMed 18461385
  • Sodergren MH, Clark J, Athanasiou T, Teare J, Yang GZ, Darzi A. Natural orifice translumenal endoscopic surgery: critical appraisal of applications in clinical practice. Surg Endosc. 2009 Apr;23(4):680-7. doi: 10.1007/s00464-008-0278-1. Epub 2009 Jan 1.

    PubMed 19118425
  • Whiteford MH, Spaun GO. A colorectal surgeons viewpoint on natural orifice translumenal endoscopic surgery. Minerva Chir. 2008 Oct;63(5):385-8.

    PubMed 18923349
  • Park JS, Choi GS, Lim KH, Jang YS, Kim HJ, Park SY, Jun SH. Clinical outcome of laparoscopic right hemicolectomy with transvaginal resection, anastomosis, and retrieval of specimen. Dis Colon Rectum. 2010 Nov;53(11):1473-9. doi: 10.1007/DCR.0b013e3181f1cc17.

    PubMed 20940594
  • Alba Mesa F, Sanchez Hurtado MA, Sanchez Margallo FM, Romero Fernandez JM, Amaya Cortijo A, Fernandez Ortega E, Komorowski AL. Laparoscopy-assisted transvaginal resection of sigmoid cancer. Eur J Surg Oncol. 2014 Jun;40(6):713-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ejso.2014.01.008. Epub 2014 Feb 7.

    PubMed 24560464
  • Noguera JF, Cuadrado A, Dolz C, Olea JM, Garcia JC. Prospective randomized clinical trial comparing laparoscopic cholecystectomy and hybrid natural orifice transluminal endoscopic surgery (NOTES) (NCT00835250). Surg Endosc. 2012 Dec;26(12):3435-41. doi: 10.1007/s00464-012-2359-4. Epub 2012 May 31.

    PubMed 22648123
  • Fu T, Ren J, Yao H, Huang B, Sun L, Li X, Tong W. Feasibility and safety of hybrid transvaginal natural orifice transluminal endoscopic surgery for colon cancer: Protocol for a multicenter, single-arm, phase II trial (vNOTESCA). Heliyon. 2023 Sep 23;9(10):e20187. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e20187. eCollection 2023 Oct.

    PubMed 37780770

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing hvNOTES radical colectomy in people with Colon Cancer and Natural Orifice Transluminal Endoscopic Surgery, run by Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University at 6 sites in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 22 inclusion and 18 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Aug 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 6 sites in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Tao Fu, MD (86-88041911 ext. 81333, tfu001@whu.edu.cn), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Postoperative complications (time frame: up to 90 days after surgery). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04048421, which also lists 15 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Aug 2023.

Free account

Log in to keep searching

You’ve used your 3 free searches. AzTrials is free: log in or create a free account to keep searching clinical trials and save the ones you want to follow.

Create a free accountLog in