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Crohn DiseaseNCT04088773

Biomarkers of Intestinal Fibrosis in Small Bowel Crohn's Disease

An observational study of Crohn Disease, run by Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati at 4 sites in United States.

Active, not recruiting

Under way, not looking for participants. Everyone needed has enrolled. The study is still running.

Official record
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Trial summary

This research study will evaluate if specific blood, stool and MRI tests can tell the difference between bowel wall inflammation without scarring and bowel wall inflammation with scarring that can cause bowel blockages requiring surgery. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 8 to 70 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Crohn Disease
What is being tested?
blood biomarkers, stool biomarkers and MRI imaging
How many people
232 participants
Where
4 sitesUnited States
Study dates
1 Nov 2019to Jun 2026
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 8 to 70 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Study population: Aim 1 - Children and adults undergoing surgical small bowel resection for structuring CD; Aim 2 - children and adults that have known uncomplicated inflammatory small bowel CD (B1phenotype) AND healthy non-IBD participants

Who may be able to join

  • Aim 1 (CD participants)
  • Aged 8-70 years
  • Undergoing first surgical distal (ileal) small bowel resection for structuring (B2 phenotype) Crohn's disease as determined by CTE or MRE or ileocolonoscopy
  • English speaking
  • Aim 2 (CD participants)
  • Age 8 to 70 years
Show all 11Show fewer
  • Uncomplicated inflammatory small bowel CD based on clinical CTE or MRE or ileocolonoscopy performed within 6 months prior to enrollment (CD participants only)
  • English speaking
  • Aim 2 (Control participants)
  • Age 8 to 70 years
  • English speaking

Who cannot join

  • Aim1 (CD participants)
  • B1 or B3 (i.e., fistula, abscess, phlegmon/inflammatory mass) CD phenotype
  • Prior small bowel surgery, including but not limited to surgical resection, stricturoplasty, or endoscopic treatment of a small bowel stricture
  • Anything to eat or drink within 4 hours of study visit (participants may take their required medications with a little water)
  • Known pregnancy (Note: Institutional policies/procedures will be followed for pregnancy screening)
  • Contraindication for MRI (e.g., surgical implant, claustrophobia). Note: To be determined based on local procedures.
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  • Aim 2 (CD participants)
  • Stenotic ileocecal valve at colonoscopy
  • Prior small bowel surgery, including but not limited to surgical resection, stricturoplasty, or endoscopic treatment of a small bowel stricture
  • Anything to eat or drink within 4 hours of study visit (participants may take their required medications with a little water)
  • Known pregnancy (Note: Institutional policies/procedures will be followed for pregnancy screening)
  • Contraindication for MRI (e.g., surgical implant, claustrophobia). Note: To be determined based on local procedures.
  • Aim 2 (Control participants)
  • Any known gastrointestinal tract disease
  • Any known inflammatory/autoimmune disease involving another organ system (e.g., rheumatoid arthritis, scleroderma, multiple sclerosis).
  • Fecal calprotectin level of ˃100 mcg.gm will be excluded from further analysis and replaced.

Trial locations and contacts

4 sites in 1 country.

United States4 sites
  • Michigan Medicine

    Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109

  • Emory/Children's Healthcare of Atlanta

    Atlanta, Georgia, 30322

  • Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center

    Cincinnati, Ohio, 45229

  • Mayo Clinic

    Rochester, Minnesota, 55905

Other trials in United States

About this study

This research study will evaluate if specific blood, stool and MRI tests can tell the difference between bowel wall inflammation without scarring and bowel wall inflammation with scarring that can cause bowel blockages requiring surgery.

Read the detailed description

This multi-center study will test the accuracy of individual and combined MRI and blood-based diagnostic tools in both children and adults with small bowel CD. We will determine the accuracy of a composite tool (including its multiple individual biomarkers) for defining the relative amounts of intestinal inflammation versus scarring in patients at the time of surgery (B2 disease) and in patients at an early stage of disease prior to complications (B1 disease).

Conditions
Crohn Disease
Being tested
blood biomarkers, stool biomarkers, MRI imaging
Medical subject headings
Crohn Disease

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • blood biomarkersDiagnostic test

    biomarkers to distinguish fibrotic vs non-fibrotic CD lesions

  • stool biomarkersDiagnostic test

    fecal biomarkers of inflammation, mucosal inflammation

  • MRI imagingDiagnostic test

    MRI imaging to detect bowel wall fibrosis and to detect inflamed, non-fibrotic from inflamed, fibrotic bowel

Study groups in NCT04088773
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Aim 1 Crohn Disease participants (B2 phenotype)Crohn's Disease participants scheduled for ileal small bowel resection; No intervention; observational only; collection of blood, stool, and perform MRI; completion of Crohn's Activity Questionnaire
Receives: Diagnostic Test: blood biomarkers; Diagnostic Test: stool biomarkers; Diagnostic Test: MRI imaging
Aim 2 Crohn Disease participants (B1 phenotype)Crohn's Disease participants with uncomplicated small bowel disease; No intervention; observational only; collection of blood, stool, and perform MRI; completion of Crohn's Activity Questionnaire
Receives: Diagnostic Test: blood biomarkers; Diagnostic Test: stool biomarkers; Diagnostic Test: MRI imaging
Aim 2 Healthy ControlsNo intervention; observational only; collection of blood, stool, and completion of Gastrointestinal Symptoms Rating Scale
Receives: Diagnostic Test: blood biomarkers; Diagnostic Test: stool biomarkers

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Magnetization transfer ratio (MTR)

    compare MTR values between Aim 1 and Aim 2 cohorts

    Measured: Day 1

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Correlation between MTR values and bowel wall collagen measurements

    combine all subjects from Aim 1 and Aim 2 that undergo MRI

    Measured: Day 1

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted13 Sep 2019
  2. Study start1 Nov 2019
  3. Primary completion1 Sep 2023
  4. Study completionJun 2026 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
232 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04088773
Sponsor's protocol ID
2019-0677
Status last verified
Jun 2025
First submitted
12 Sep 2019
Last updated
13 Jun 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Crohn Disease, run by Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati at 4 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 11 inclusion and 16 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Jun 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 4 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Magnetization transfer ratio (MTR) (time frame: Day 1). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Jun 2025.

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