Carpal Tunnel SyndromeNCT04101955
Ultrasound Guided - Incisionless Threaded Carpal Tunnel Release
A study testing Incisionless Threaded Carpal Tunnel and Standard Mini-Open Carpal Tunnel in people with Carpal Tunnel Syndrome, run by Mayo Clinic at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
The overarching long-term goal is to develop a CTS Treatment Center within the Hand Clinic that offers a variety of established and emerging treatment options in a multidisciplinary program. The ultra-minimally invasive carpal tunnel release would be one component of the program. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 65 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
- What is being tested?
- Incisionless Threaded Carpal Tunnel and Standard Mini-Open Carpal Tunnel
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 12 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- 1 Jul 2020to 1 Aug 2025
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 65 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- A diagnosis of CTS with symptoms including pain, paresthesia's, and weakness of the hand in the median nerve distribution for minimum of 3 months
- Age 18-65 years old
- Persistence of symptoms after 6 weeks of conservative treatment such as splinting, activity modification, and/or injection therapy.
- Electromyographic evidence of mild, moderate, moderately severe, or severe median nerve neuropathy at the wrist
- Ability to complete all follow up appointments
Who cannot join
- Previous CTS surgical release on affected side
- Diabetes mellitus
- Hypothyroidism
- Hand arthritis (rheumatologic or osteoarthritis)
- Pregnancy
- Electromyographic evidence of any condition other than CTS affecting the hand
- Workman's compensation
- Participants not willing to make follow-up visits
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Ultrasound Guided - Incisionless Thread Carpal Tunnel Release Versus Standard Mini-Open Carpal Tunnel Release for the Treatment of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome: A Randomized Trial
The overarching long-term goal is to develop a CTS Treatment Center within the Hand Clinic that offers a variety of established and emerging treatment options in a multidisciplinary program. The ultra-minimally invasive carpal tunnel release would be one component of the program. Furthering the knowledge with regard to ultra-minimally invasive carpal tunnel release outcomes would facilitate the Hand Clinics ability to offer this procedure as a component of individualized care in the CTS Treatment Center to facilitate delivery of the appropriate level of care to the right patient.
- Conditions
- Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
- Being tested
- Incisionless Threaded Carpal Tunnel, Standard Mini-Open Carpal Tunnel
- Medical subject headings
- Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Incisionless Threaded Carpal TunnelProcedure or surgery
ultra-minimally invasive thread carpal tunnel release
Standard Mini-Open Carpal TunnelProcedure or surgery
open surgical carpal tunnel release
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Incisionless Threaded Carpal Tunnel | Other | Not described Receives: Procedure: Incisionless Threaded Carpal Tunnel; Procedure: Standard Mini-Open Carpal Tunnel |
| Standard Mini-Open Carpal Tunnel | Other | Not described Receives: Procedure: Incisionless Threaded Carpal Tunnel; Procedure: Standard Mini-Open Carpal Tunnel |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Change in Boston Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Questionnaire (BCTQ) functional score
Measured on a symptom severity scale from 1 to 5, where 1 is normal and 5 is very serious/continued/difficult
Measured: Time Frame: Change from Baseline to 12 months
Visual analog pain scale
Pain that participant is currently experiencing the in the hand or risk(0-100)
Measured: Time Frame: Change from Baseline to 12 months
Strength testing of grip
Use dynameters
Measured: Time Frame: Change from Baseline to 12 months
Disability of the Arm Shoulder Hand DASH
The disabilities of the arm, shoulder and hand (DASH) questionnaire is a self-administered region-specific outcome instrument developed as a measure of self-rated upper-extremity disability and symptoms. The DASH consists mainly of a 30-item disability/symptom scale, scored 0 (no disability) to 100. The main purpose of this study was to assess the longitudinal construct validity of the DASH among patients undergoing surgery. The second purpose was to quantify self-rated treatment effectiveness after surgery.
Measured: Time Frame: Change from Baseline to 12 months
Strength testing of pinch
Use pinch meters
Measured: Time Frame: Change from Baseline to 12 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted24 Sep 2019
- Study start1 Jul 2020
- Primary completion1 Jul 2024
- Study completion1 Aug 2025
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (10)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Carpal Tunnel SyndromeStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Mayo ClinicThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 12 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Mayo Clinic
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Alexander Y. Shin, M.D., Mayo Clinic
- Investigators
- Alexander Shin, MD, Principal investigator, Mayo Clinic
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04101955
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 18-010569
- Status last verified
- Aug 2025
- First submitted
- 18 Sep 2019
- Last updated
- 22 Aug 2025
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Papanicolaou GD, McCabe SJ, Firrell J. The prevalence and characteristics of nerve compression symptoms in the general population. J Hand Surg Am. 2001 May;26(3):460-6. doi: 10.1053/jhsu.2001.24972.
PubMed 11418908Harry S, Tanya R. Carpal tunnel claims rank second among major lost time diagnosis. NCCI Research Brief 2005 Apr; Vol.3
Fajardo M, Kim SH, Szabo RM. Incidence of carpal tunnel release: trends and implications within the United States ambulatory care setting. J Hand Surg Am. 2012 Aug;37(8):1599-605. doi: 10.1016/j.jhsa.2012.04.035. Epub 2012 Jun 23.
PubMed 22727925Huisstede BM, Hoogvliet P, Randsdorp MS, Glerum S, van Middelkoop M, Koes BW. Carpal tunnel syndrome. Part I: effectiveness of nonsurgical treatments--a systematic review. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2010 Jul;91(7):981-1004. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2010.03.022.
PubMed 20599038Huisstede BM, Randsdorp MS, Coert JH, Glerum S, van Middelkoop M, Koes BW. Carpal tunnel syndrome. Part II: effectiveness of surgical treatments--a systematic review. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2010 Jul;91(7):1005-24. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2010.03.023.
PubMed 20599039Guo D, Guo D, Guo J, Malone DG, Wei N, McCool LC. A Cadaveric Study for the Improvement of Thread Carpal Tunnel Release. J Hand Surg Am. 2016 Oct;41(10):e351-e357. doi: 10.1016/j.jhsa.2016.07.098. Epub 2016 Aug 20.
PubMed 27554942Guo D, Guo D, Guo J, Schmidt SC, Lytie RM. A Clinical Study of the Modified Thread Carpal Tunnel Release. Hand (N Y). 2017 Sep;12(5):453-460. doi: 10.1177/1558944716668831. Epub 2016 Sep 12.
PubMed 28832215Guo D, Tang Y, Ji Y, Sun T, Guo J, Guo D. A non-scalpel technique for minimally invasive surgery: percutaneously looped thread transection of the transverse carpal ligament. Hand (N Y). 2015 Mar;10(1):40-8. doi: 10.1007/s11552-014-9656-4.
PubMed 25767420Kim PT, Lee HJ, Kim TG, Jeon IH. Current approaches for carpal tunnel syndrome. Clin Orthop Surg. 2014 Sep;6(3):253-7. doi: 10.4055/cios.2014.6.3.253. Epub 2014 Aug 5.
PubMed 25177448Greenslade JR, Mehta RL, Belward P, Warwick DJ. Dash and Boston questionnaire assessment of carpal tunnel syndrome outcome: what is the responsiveness of an outcome questionnaire? J Hand Surg Br. 2004 Apr;29(2):159-64. doi: 10.1016/j.jhsb.2003.10.010.
PubMed 15010164
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 22 Aug 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Ultrasound Guided - Incisionless Thread Carpal Tunnel Release Versus Standard Mini-Open Carpal Tunnel Release for the Treatment of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome: A Randomized Trial
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04101955
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 18-010569
- Conditions
- Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 12 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Mayo ClinicUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 1 Jul 2020 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 1 Jul 2024 (actual)
- Study completion
- 1 Aug 2025 (actual)
- First posted
- 24 Sep 2019 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The overarching long-term goal is to develop a CTS Treatment Center within the Hand Clinic that offers a variety of established and emerging treatment options in a multidisciplinary program. The ultra-minimally invasive carpal tunnel release would be one component of the program. Furthering the knowledge with regard to ultra-minimally invasive carpal tunnel release outcomes would facilitate the Hand Clinics ability to offer this procedure as a component of individualized care in the CTS Treatment Center to facilitate delivery of the appropriate level of care to the right patient.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Incisionless Threaded Carpal Tunnel | Other | Procedure: Incisionless Threaded Carpal Tunnel, Procedure: Standard Mini-Open Carpal Tunnel |
| Standard Mini-Open Carpal Tunnel | Other | Procedure: Incisionless Threaded Carpal Tunnel, Procedure: Standard Mini-Open Carpal Tunnel |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 65 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- A diagnosis of CTS with symptoms including pain, paresthesia's, and weakness of the hand in the median nerve distribution for minimum of 3 months
- Age 18-65 years old
- Persistence of symptoms after 6 weeks of conservative treatment such as splinting, activity modification, and/or injection therapy.
- Electromyographic evidence of mild, moderate, moderately severe, or severe median nerve neuropathy at the wrist
- Ability to complete all follow up appointments
Key exclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Previous CTS surgical release on affected side
- Diabetes mellitus
- Hypothyroidism
- Hand arthritis (rheumatologic or osteoarthritis)
- Pregnancy
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Incisionless Threaded Carpal Tunnelultra-minimally invasive thread carpal tunnel release | Procedure or surgery | Incisionless Threaded Carpal Tunnel, Standard Mini-Open Carpal Tunnel |
| Standard Mini-Open Carpal Tunnelopen surgical carpal tunnel release | Procedure or surgery | Incisionless Threaded Carpal Tunnel, Standard Mini-Open Carpal Tunnel |
Primary outcome
Change in Boston Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Questionnaire (BCTQ) functional score
Time frame: Time Frame: Change from Baseline to 12 months
Measured on a symptom severity scale from 1 to 5, where 1 is normal and 5 is very serious/continued/difficult
Visual analog pain scale
Time frame: Time Frame: Change from Baseline to 12 months
Pain that participant is currently experiencing the in the hand or risk(0-100)
Strength testing of grip
Time frame: Time Frame: Change from Baseline to 12 months
Use dynameters
Disability of the Arm Shoulder Hand DASH
Time frame: Time Frame: Change from Baseline to 12 months
The disabilities of the arm, shoulder and hand (DASH) questionnaire is a self-administered region-specific outcome instrument developed as a measure of self-rated upper-extremity disability and symptoms. The DASH consists mainly of a 30-item disability/symptom scale, scored 0 (no disability) to 100. The main purpose of this study was to assess the longitudinal construct validity of the DASH among patients undergoing surgery. The second purpose was to quantify self-rated treatment effectiveness after surgery.
Strength testing of pinch
Time frame: Time Frame: Change from Baseline to 12 months
Use pinch meters
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 22 Aug 2025.
- Background: PubMed 11418908Papanicolaou GD, McCabe SJ, Firrell J. The prevalence and characteristics of nerve compression symptoms in the general population. J Hand Surg Am. 2001 May;26(3):460-6. doi: 10.1053/jhsu.2001.24972.
- BackgroundHarry S, Tanya R. Carpal tunnel claims rank second among major lost time diagnosis. NCCI Research Brief 2005 Apr; Vol.3
- Background: PubMed 22727925Fajardo M, Kim SH, Szabo RM. Incidence of carpal tunnel release: trends and implications within the United States ambulatory care setting. J Hand Surg Am. 2012 Aug;37(8):1599-605. doi: 10.1016/j.jhsa.2012.04.035. Epub 2012 Jun 23.
- Background: PubMed 20599038Huisstede BM, Hoogvliet P, Randsdorp MS, Glerum S, van Middelkoop M, Koes BW. Carpal tunnel syndrome. Part I: effectiveness of nonsurgical treatments--a systematic review. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2010 Jul;91(7):981-1004. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2010.03.022.
- Background: PubMed 20599039Huisstede BM, Randsdorp MS, Coert JH, Glerum S, van Middelkoop M, Koes BW. Carpal tunnel syndrome. Part II: effectiveness of surgical treatments--a systematic review. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2010 Jul;91(7):1005-24. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2010.03.023.
- Background: PubMed 27554942Guo D, Guo D, Guo J, Malone DG, Wei N, McCool LC. A Cadaveric Study for the Improvement of Thread Carpal Tunnel Release. J Hand Surg Am. 2016 Oct;41(10):e351-e357. doi: 10.1016/j.jhsa.2016.07.098. Epub 2016 Aug 20.
- Background: PubMed 28832215Guo D, Guo D, Guo J, Schmidt SC, Lytie RM. A Clinical Study of the Modified Thread Carpal Tunnel Release. Hand (N Y). 2017 Sep;12(5):453-460. doi: 10.1177/1558944716668831. Epub 2016 Sep 12.
- Background: PubMed 25767420Guo D, Tang Y, Ji Y, Sun T, Guo J, Guo D. A non-scalpel technique for minimally invasive surgery: percutaneously looped thread transection of the transverse carpal ligament. Hand (N Y). 2015 Mar;10(1):40-8. doi: 10.1007/s11552-014-9656-4.
- Background: PubMed 25177448Kim PT, Lee HJ, Kim TG, Jeon IH. Current approaches for carpal tunnel syndrome. Clin Orthop Surg. 2014 Sep;6(3):253-7. doi: 10.4055/cios.2014.6.3.253. Epub 2014 Aug 5.
- Background: PubMed 15010164Greenslade JR, Mehta RL, Belward P, Warwick DJ. Dash and Boston questionnaire assessment of carpal tunnel syndrome outcome: what is the responsiveness of an outcome questionnaire? J Hand Surg Br. 2004 Apr;29(2):159-64. doi: 10.1016/j.jhsb.2003.10.010.
- Mayo Clinic Clinical TrialsLink provided by the sponsor.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
Related trials for Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
Not yet recruitingObservational study
Postural Control and Balance Performance in Patients With Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS), Postural Assessment
Recruiting
Comparison of Wrist Splint Positions in Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS), Peripheral Neuropathies
Recruiting
Effects of Repetitive Peripheral Magnetic Stimulation(rPMS) on CTS(Carpal Tunnel Syndrome)
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS)
Recruiting
Hand Function Outcome After the Application of Transfer Energy Capacitive and Resistive on Post-burn Patients Presented With Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS) Post-burn
Not yet recruiting
Effect of Progressive Gamified Motor Rehabilitation After Carpal Tunnel Release
Carpal Tunnel Surgery
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Alexander Shin, MD principal investigator
Mayo Clinic
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Incisionless Threaded Carpal Tunnel and Standard Mini-Open Carpal Tunnel in people with Carpal Tunnel Syndrome, run by Mayo Clinic at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 Aug 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Change in Boston Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Questionnaire (BCTQ) functional score (time frame: Time Frame: Change from Baseline to 12 months). The study lists 5 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04101955, which also lists 10 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 Aug 2025.