Heart FailureNCT04107220
Comparison of BNP and NT-proBNP in the Management of Patients With Chronic and Acute Heart Failure
A study testing Sacubitril/Valsartan in people with Heart Failure, run by Unity Health Toronto at 1 site in Canada.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to compare the changes in B-type Natriuretic Peptide (BNP) and amino-terminal fragment of proBNP (NT-proBNP) in outpatients managed in the heart failure (HF) clinic initiated on the Angiotensin Receptor Neprilysin Inhibitor (Entresto) and directly compare the prognostic values of BNP and… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Heart Failure
- What is being tested?
- Sacubitril/Valsartan
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 300 participants
- Where
- 1 siteCanada
- Study dates
- Jun 2016to Jun 2020
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Out Patient Protocol - Patients with chronic heart failure being followed in the heart failure clinic eligible to switch angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEI) or angiotensin receptor blockers (ARB) to ARNI (Entresto).
- In Patient Protocol - Patients admitted due to acute decompensated heart failure
Who cannot join
None listed.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
The purpose of this study is to compare the changes in B-type Natriuretic Peptide (BNP) and amino-terminal fragment of proBNP (NT-proBNP) in outpatients managed in the heart failure (HF) clinic initiated on the Angiotensin Receptor Neprilysin Inhibitor (Entresto) and directly compare the prognostic values of BNP and NT-proBNP in patients admitted with acute decompensated HF.
Read the detailed description
Both natriuretic peptides (NP), namely B-type NP (BNP) and amino-terminal fragment of proBNP (NT-proBNP), have an established role in the management of patients with heart failure (HF).[1] However, the clinical utility of BNP has recently been questioned with the PARADIGM-HF trial, which demonstrated increased BNP and reduced NT-proBNP levels following the administration of Entresto, a newly approved angiotensin receptor neprilysin inhibitor (ARNI).[2.3] The increase in BNP was thought to be reflective of reduced metabolism of BNP as a result of neprilysin inhibition.[2] However, this claim was based on observations of three points in time and with wide confidence intervals.[3] In addition, there has been no attempt to demonstrate dose relationships. Furthermore, although both BNP and NT-proBNP have each been shown to predict HF readmission in hospitalized patients [1,4,5] the relative utility between the two NPs for this prediction remains unclear. We therefore hypothesize that once beyond the initiation of ARNI therapy, BNP and NT-proBNP will be equally predictive of clinical events in patients with HF.
The studies comprise of two separate protocols:
- Outpatient Protocol - the effect of Entresto measuring the changes in the NT-proBNP and BNP test results. This protocol will be conducted on ambulatory outpatients initiating on Entresto. Patients will have blood sampling for the measurements of BNP and NT-proBNP at baseline, at the first and second up titration in dose of Entresto, and at 6 months and 1st year after starting Entresto.
- Inpatient Protocol-predicting outcomes. This will be conducted on patients admitted for acute decompensated HF. Blood sampling for BNP and NT-proBNP will be collected in different time points (admission, hospital discharge, 30th day, 90th day, and 180th day) and measure its changes.
- Conditions
- Heart Failure
- Being tested
- Sacubitril/Valsartan
- Keywords
- BNP, NT-proBNP, ARNI, Sacubitril/Valsartan
- Medical subject headings
- Heart Failure
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Sacubitril/ValsartanDrug
Also called Entresto
Effect of Sacubitril/Valsartan on BNP and NT-proBNP
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| one arm | Other | One arm study patients where NT-proBNP and BNP tests will be monitored. Receives: Drug: Sacubitril/Valsartan |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Out Patient Protocol
Measuring the changes with NT-prooBNP and BNP.
Measured: Baseline, 2 weeks, 4 weeks, 6 months, and 12 months
In Patient Protocol
Measuring the changes with NT-prooBNP and BNP.
Measured: Admission, discharge, 30th day post-discharge, 60th day post-discharge, and 180 days post discharge
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted27 Sep 2019
- Study startJun 2016
- Primary completionMay 2017
- Study completionJun 2020 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (5)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Heart FailureStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Unity Health TorontoThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 300 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Unity Health Toronto
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Alere, Inc.
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Gordon W Moe, MD, MSc, Principal investigator, Unity Health Toronto
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04107220
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CAN0014
- Status last verified
- Sep 2019
- First submitted
- 30 Aug 2016
- Last updated
- 27 Sep 2019
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Moe GW, Ezekowitz JA, O'Meara E, Lepage S, Howlett JG, Fremes S, Al-Hesayen A, Heckman GA, Abrams H, Ducharme A, Estrella-Holder E, Grzeslo A, Harkness K, Koshman SL, McDonald M, McKelvie R, Rajda M, Rao V, Swiggum E, Virani S, Zieroth S, Arnold JM, Ashton T, D'Astous M, Chan M, De S, Dorian P, Giannetti N, Haddad H, Isaac DL, Kouz S, Leblanc MH, Liu P, Ross HJ, Sussex B, White M; Canadian Cardiovascular Society. The 2014 Canadian Cardiovascular Society Heart Failure Management Guidelines Focus Update: anemia, biomarkers, and recent therapeutic trial implications. Can J Cardiol. 2015 Jan;31(1):3-16. doi: 10.1016/j.cjca.2014.10.022. Epub 2014 Dec 19.
PubMed 25532421McMurray JJ, Packer M, Solomon SD. Neprilysin inhibition for heart failure. N Engl J Med. 2014 Dec 11;371(24):2336-7. doi: 10.1056/NEJMc1412654. No abstract available.
PubMed 25494275Packer M, McMurray JJ, Desai AS, Gong J, Lefkowitz MP, Rizkala AR, Rouleau JL, Shi VC, Solomon SD, Swedberg K, Zile M, Andersen K, Arango JL, Arnold JM, Belohlavek J, Bohm M, Boytsov S, Burgess LJ, Cabrera W, Calvo C, Chen CH, Dukat A, Duarte YC, Erglis A, Fu M, Gomez E, Gonzalez-Medina A, Hagege AA, Huang J, Katova T, Kiatchoosakun S, Kim KS, Kozan O, Llamas EB, Martinez F, Merkely B, Mendoza I, Mosterd A, Negrusz-Kawecka M, Peuhkurinen K, Ramires FJ, Refsgaard J, Rosenthal A, Senni M, Sibulo AS Jr, Silva-Cardoso J, Squire IB, Starling RC, Teerlink JR, Vanhaecke J, Vinereanu D, Wong RC; PARADIGM-HF Investigators and Coordinators. Angiotensin receptor neprilysin inhibition compared with enalapril on the risk of clinical progression in surviving patients with heart failure. Circulation. 2015 Jan 6;131(1):54-61. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.114.013748. Epub 2014 Nov 17.
PubMed 25403646Logeart D, Thabut G, Jourdain P, Chavelas C, Beyne P, Beauvais F, Bouvier E, Solal AC. Predischarge B-type natriuretic peptide assay for identifying patients at high risk of re-admission after decompensated heart failure. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2004 Feb 18;43(4):635-41. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2003.09.044.
PubMed 14975475Maisel A, Mueller C, Adams K Jr, Anker SD, Aspromonte N, Cleland JG, Cohen-Solal A, Dahlstrom U, DeMaria A, Di Somma S, Filippatos GS, Fonarow GC, Jourdain P, Komajda M, Liu PP, McDonagh T, McDonald K, Mebazaa A, Nieminen MS, Peacock WF, Tubaro M, Valle R, Vanderhyden M, Yancy CW, Zannad F, Braunwald E. State of the art: using natriuretic peptide levels in clinical practice. Eur J Heart Fail. 2008 Sep;10(9):824-39. doi: 10.1016/j.ejheart.2008.07.014. Epub 2008 Aug 29.
PubMed 18760965
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 27 Sep 2019. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Comparison of BNP and NT-proBNP in the Management of Patients With Chronic and Acute Heart Failure
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04107220
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- CAN0014
- Conditions
- Heart Failure
- Keywords
- BNP, NT-proBNP, ARNI, Sacubitril/Valsartan
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 300 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Unity Health TorontoUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Alere, Inc.
- Study start
- Jun 2016
- Primary completion
- May 2017 (actual)
- Study completion
- Jun 2020 (estimated)
- First posted
- 27 Sep 2019 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to compare the changes in B-type Natriuretic Peptide (BNP) and amino-terminal fragment of proBNP (NT-proBNP) in outpatients managed in the heart failure (HF) clinic initiated on the Angiotensin Receptor Neprilysin Inhibitor (Entresto) and directly compare the prognostic values of BNP and NT-proBNP in patients admitted with acute decompensated HF.
Detailed description
Both natriuretic peptides (NP), namely B-type NP (BNP) and amino-terminal fragment of proBNP (NT-proBNP), have an established role in the management of patients with heart failure (HF).[1] However, the clinical utility of BNP has recently been questioned with the PARADIGM-HF trial, which demonstrated increased BNP and reduced NT-proBNP levels following the administration of Entresto, a newly approved angiotensin receptor neprilysin inhibitor (ARNI).[2.3] The increase in BNP was thought to be reflective of reduced metabolism of BNP as a result of neprilysin inhibition.[2] However, this claim was based on observations of three points in time and with wide confidence intervals.[3] In addition, there has been no attempt to demonstrate dose relationships. Furthermore, although both BNP and NT-proBNP have each been shown to predict HF readmission in hospitalized patients [1,4,5] the relative utility between the two NPs for this prediction remains unclear. We therefore hypothesize that once beyond the initiation of ARNI therapy, BNP and NT-proBNP will be equally predictive of clinical events in patients with HF.
The studies comprise of two separate protocols:
- Outpatient Protocol - the effect of Entresto measuring the changes in the NT-proBNP and BNP test results. This protocol will be conducted on ambulatory outpatients initiating on Entresto. Patients will have blood sampling for the measurements of BNP and NT-proBNP at baseline, at the first and second up titration in dose of Entresto, and at 6 months and 1st year after starting Entresto.
- Inpatient Protocol-predicting outcomes. This will be conducted on patients admitted for acute decompensated HF. Blood sampling for BNP and NT-proBNP will be collected in different time points (admission, hospital discharge, 30th day, 90th day, and 180th day) and measure its changes.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| one arm | Other | Drug: Sacubitril/ValsartanOne arm study patients where NT-proBNP and BNP tests will be monitored. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (2 listed)
- Out Patient Protocol - Patients with chronic heart failure being followed in the heart failure clinic eligible to switch angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEI) or angiotensin receptor blockers (ARB) to ARNI (Entresto).
- In Patient Protocol - Patients admitted due to acute decompensated heart failure
Key exclusion criteria (0 listed)
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Sacubitril/ValsartanAlso: EntrestoEffect of Sacubitril/Valsartan on BNP and NT-proBNP | Drug | one arm |
Primary outcome
Out Patient Protocol
Time frame: Baseline, 2 weeks, 4 weeks, 6 months, and 12 months
Measuring the changes with NT-prooBNP and BNP.
In Patient Protocol
Time frame: Admission, discharge, 30th day post-discharge, 60th day post-discharge, and 180 days post discharge
Measuring the changes with NT-prooBNP and BNP.
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 27 Sep 2019.
- Background: PubMed 25532421Moe GW, Ezekowitz JA, O'Meara E, Lepage S, Howlett JG, Fremes S, Al-Hesayen A, Heckman GA, Abrams H, Ducharme A, Estrella-Holder E, Grzeslo A, Harkness K, Koshman SL, McDonald M, McKelvie R, Rajda M, Rao V, Swiggum E, Virani S, Zieroth S, Arnold JM, Ashton T, D'Astous M, Chan M, De S, Dorian P, Giannetti N, Haddad H, Isaac DL, Kouz S, Leblanc MH, Liu P, Ross HJ, Sussex B, White M; Canadian Cardiovascular Society. The 2014 Canadian Cardiovascular Society Heart Failure Management Guidelines Focus Update: anemia, biomarkers, and recent therapeutic trial implications. Can J Cardiol. 2015 Jan;31(1):3-16. doi: 10.1016/j.cjca.2014.10.022. Epub 2014 Dec 19.
- Background: PubMed 25494275McMurray JJ, Packer M, Solomon SD. Neprilysin inhibition for heart failure. N Engl J Med. 2014 Dec 11;371(24):2336-7. doi: 10.1056/NEJMc1412654. No abstract available.
- Background: PubMed 25403646Packer M, McMurray JJ, Desai AS, Gong J, Lefkowitz MP, Rizkala AR, Rouleau JL, Shi VC, Solomon SD, Swedberg K, Zile M, Andersen K, Arango JL, Arnold JM, Belohlavek J, Bohm M, Boytsov S, Burgess LJ, Cabrera W, Calvo C, Chen CH, Dukat A, Duarte YC, Erglis A, Fu M, Gomez E, Gonzalez-Medina A, Hagege AA, Huang J, Katova T, Kiatchoosakun S, Kim KS, Kozan O, Llamas EB, Martinez F, Merkely B, Mendoza I, Mosterd A, Negrusz-Kawecka M, Peuhkurinen K, Ramires FJ, Refsgaard J, Rosenthal A, Senni M, Sibulo AS Jr, Silva-Cardoso J, Squire IB, Starling RC, Teerlink JR, Vanhaecke J, Vinereanu D, Wong RC; PARADIGM-HF Investigators and Coordinators. Angiotensin receptor neprilysin inhibition compared with enalapril on the risk of clinical progression in surviving patients with heart failure. Circulation. 2015 Jan 6;131(1):54-61. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.114.013748. Epub 2014 Nov 17.
- Background: PubMed 14975475Logeart D, Thabut G, Jourdain P, Chavelas C, Beyne P, Beauvais F, Bouvier E, Solal AC. Predischarge B-type natriuretic peptide assay for identifying patients at high risk of re-admission after decompensated heart failure. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2004 Feb 18;43(4):635-41. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2003.09.044.
- Background: PubMed 18760965Maisel A, Mueller C, Adams K Jr, Anker SD, Aspromonte N, Cleland JG, Cohen-Solal A, Dahlstrom U, DeMaria A, Di Somma S, Filippatos GS, Fonarow GC, Jourdain P, Komajda M, Liu PP, McDonagh T, McDonald K, Mebazaa A, Nieminen MS, Peacock WF, Tubaro M, Valle R, Vanderhyden M, Yancy CW, Zannad F, Braunwald E. State of the art: using natriuretic peptide levels in clinical practice. Eur J Heart Fail. 2008 Sep;10(9):824-39. doi: 10.1016/j.ejheart.2008.07.014. Epub 2008 Aug 29.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Gordon W Moe, MD, MSc principal investigator
Unity Health Toronto
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Sacubitril/Valsartan in people with Heart Failure, run by Unity Health Toronto at 1 site in Canada.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 0 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 27 Sep 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Out Patient Protocol (time frame: Baseline, 2 weeks, 4 weeks, 6 months, and 12 months). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04107220, which also lists 5 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 27 Sep 2019.