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Vitamin A DeficiencyNCT04123210

Estimating Average Vitamin A Requirements in Indonesian and American Women

A study testing Vitamin A supplement in people with Vitamin A Deficiency, run by University of Wisconsin, Madison at 2 sites in 2 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Women of reproductive age had their vitamin A stores estimated by retinol isotope dilution and then were given vitamin A supplements near the US vitamin A RDA or placebo for 42(USA) or 60 (Indonesia) days, after which retinol isotope dilution was repeated and the change in vitamin A stores was determined in each group… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 19 to 30 years, women onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Vitamin A Deficiency
What is being tested?
Vitamin A supplement
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
70 participants
Where
2 sitesin 2 countries
Study dates
17 Mar 2008to 5 May 2009
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 19 to 30 years
  • Women only
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Normal nutritional status (BMI 18.5-25)

Who cannot join

  • Significant clinical illness

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 2 countries.

2 sites in 2 countries

United States1 site
  • University of Wisconsin - Madison

    Madison, Wisconsin, 53706

Other trials in United States

Indonesia1 site
  • Pusat Teknologi Terapan Kesehatan dan Epidemiologi Klinik

    Bogor

Other trials in Indonesia

About this study

Official title: Development of 13C-Retinol Isotope Dilution Techniques

Women of reproductive age had their vitamin A stores estimated by retinol isotope dilution and then were given vitamin A supplements near the US vitamin A RDA or placebo for 42(USA) or 60 (Indonesia) days, after which retinol isotope dilution was repeated and the change in vitamin A stores was determined in each group to estimate how much vitamin A is needed to maintain nutrient balance in these women.

Being tested
Vitamin A supplement, Placebo
Medical subject headings
Vitamin A Deficiency

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Vitamin A supplementDietary supplement

  • PlaceboDietary supplement

Study groups in NCT04123210
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Vitamin A supplementExperimentalSubjects receive a vitamin A supplement containing 175 or 525 micrograms of vitamin A as retinyl palmitate daily
Receives: Dietary Supplement: Vitamin A supplement
PlaceboPlacebo comparatorSubjects receive an oil placebo containing no vitamin A
Receives: Dietary Supplement: Placebo

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Total body vitamin A stores (micromoles of vitamin A)

    Change in total body stores of vitamin A before and after intervention, measured by retinol isotope dilution

    Measured: Baseline and after 42 to 60 days

  2. Total vitamin A liver reserves (micromoles vitamin A per gram liver)

    Change in total liver reserves of vitamin A before and after intervention, measured by retinol isotope dilution

    Measured: Baseline and after 42 to 60 days

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted10 Oct 2019
  2. Study start17 Mar 2008
  3. Primary completion5 May 2009
  4. Study completion5 May 2009

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Basic science
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
Parallel assignment to 0 or 525 micrograms supplemental vitamin A/day (Indonesia) or 0, 175 or 525 micrograms supplemental vitamin A/day (USA).
Masking
Triple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator
Enrolment
70 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04123210
Sponsor's protocol ID
H-2007-0324
Other IDs
A074600, AG&LSC/NUTRITIONAL SCI/NUTRITI
Status last verified
Oct 2019
First submitted
7 Oct 2019
Last updated
31 Oct 2019
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Sheftel J, Valentine AR, Hull AK, Fadjarwati T, Gannon BM, Davis CR, Tanumihardjo SA. Findings in 3 clinical trials challenge the accuracy of the Institute of Medicine's estimated average requirements for vitamin A in children and women. Am J Clin Nutr. 2021 May 8;113(5):1322-1331. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/nqaa132.

    PubMed 32492125

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Vitamin A supplement in people with Vitamin A Deficiency, run by University of Wisconsin, Madison at 2 sites in 2 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 31 Oct 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in United States, Indonesia. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Total body vitamin A stores (micromoles of vitamin A) (time frame: Baseline and after 42 to 60 days). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04123210, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 31 Oct 2019.

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