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PneumoniaEPEMedGNCT04127149

Evaluation of Ultra-portable Ultrasound in General Practice

A study testing Ultrasound scan in people with Pneumonia and Pleural Effusion, run by Hospices Civils de Lyon at 1 site in France.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This is an interventional multi-centre study comparing two groups of general practitioners with or without an ultrasound scanner over a period of 6 months. The evaluation focuses on the management of patients for 8 pathologies: Pneumonia Pleural effusion Renal colic Hepatic colic or cholecystitis Subcutaneous abscess… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Pneumonia, Pleural Effusion, Renal Colic
What is being tested?
Ultrasound scan
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
166 participants
Where
1 siteFrance
Study dates
3 Dec 2019to 20 Oct 2021
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • patients age 18 and over
  • consulting their general practitioner for one of the 8 conditions below

Who cannot join

  • patients who have already received an imagery exam for the acute episode justifying the consult
  • opposition to participate

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

France1 site
  • Maison de santé pluridisciplinaire Léopold Ollier

    Les Vans, 07140

Other trials in France

About this study

Official title: Pragmatic Evaluation of Ultra-portable Ultrasound for a List of Indications in General Practice

This is an interventional multi-centre study comparing two groups of general practitioners with or without an ultrasound scanner over a period of 6 months. The evaluation focuses on the management of patients for 8 pathologies:

  • Pneumonia
  • Pleural effusion
  • Renal colic
  • Hepatic colic or cholecystitis
  • Subcutaneous abscess or cyst
  • Fracture of long bones
  • Intra-uterine pregnancy or extra-uterine pregnancy or miscarriage
  • Phlebitis The principal hypothesis is that there are fewer complementary exams in the group of doctors using ultrasound scanners.
Read more

The secondary hypotheses are:

  • There is better patient orientation (emergency care, specialist consultation, return home) in the group of doctors using the ultrasound scanners.
  • The global cost of the care is lower in the group of doctors using the ultrasound.
  • Using ultrasound during the consultation decreases the anxiety of the patient.
  • Using ultrasound increases the duration of the consultation.
  • There is no difference between the predicted and the real orientation of the patients.
Being tested
Ultrasound scan
Keywords
ultrasound scanner, sonogram, general practice
Medical subject headings
Pneumonia, Pleural Effusion, Renal Colic, Cholecystitis, Cysts, Pregnancy, Ectopic, Abortion, Spontaneous, Phlebitis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Ultrasound scanDiagnostic test

    The group uses an ultrasound device for the consultation.

Study groups in NCT04127149
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Group with ultrasoundExperimentalThe first group consists of nine general practitioners having received a brief training on the use of ultrasound scanners in general practice. The general practitioner includes all adult patients who are consulting for one of the 8 medical conditions studied and perform an ultrasound scan. Two weeks later, he/she calls each patient to collect the necessary data.
Receives: Diagnostic Test: Ultrasound scan
Group without ultrasoundNo interventionThe second group consists of nine general practitioners. Each physician includes all adult patients who are consulting for one of the 8 medical conditions studied and performs a standard consultation. Two weeks later, he/she calls each patient to collect the necessary data.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of complementary exams

    Two weeks after the initial consultation, with or without ultrasound scanners, the general practitioners call their patients to know:

    • The number of imagery exams they had (ultrasound, MRI, scanner, radiology…)
    • The number of biological analysis (CRP, ASAT, ALAT, Lipase…)

    Measured: Two weeks after inclusion

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Number of hospitalisations, specialist orientation or return home

    Two weeks after the initial consultation, with or without ultrasound scanners, the general practitioners call their patients to know if within the past two weeks, they have been hospitalised, required emergency care, needed to consult a specialist, or returned back home

    Measured: Two weeks after inclusion

  2. Cost of care

    After knowing the patient orientation and the complementary exams they had, an estimation of the cost of care is made.

    Measured: Four weeks after inclusion in the study

  3. Anxiety score measured by the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI-Y) scale

    Two weeks after the initial consultation, with or without ultrasound scanners, the general practitioners call their patients to know the result of the anxiety test they took the day of the first consultation.

    Measured: Two weeks after inclusion in the study

  4. Consultation duration

    The day of the first consultation, the general practitioner writes the time spent

    Measured: Two weeks after inclusion in the study

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted15 Oct 2019
  2. Study start3 Dec 2019
  3. Primary completion20 Oct 2021
  4. Study completion20 Oct 2021

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
166 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04127149
Sponsor's protocol ID
69HCL18_1004
Acronym
EPEMedG
Status last verified
Dec 2025
First submitted
8 Oct 2019
Last updated
19 Dec 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Dasse-Hartaut J, Couture S. Pragmatic evaluation of handheld point-of-care ultrasound in general practice. MD thesis. Claude Bernard University Lyon 1; 2021. Thesis supervisor: Dr Francis Pellet.

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Ultrasound scan in people with Pneumonia and Pleural Effusion, run by Hospices Civils de Lyon at 1 site in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Dec 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Number of complementary exams (time frame: Two weeks after inclusion). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04127149, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Dec 2025.

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