Respiratory Failure With HypoxiaPRONELIFENCT04142736
PRone positioN in Patients With spontanEous ventiLation and Acute Hypoxemic respIratory FailurE
A study testing Prone Position in people with Respiratory Failure With Hypoxia and Respiratory Failure Without Hypercapnia, run by Corporacion Parc Tauli at 1 site in Spain.
Trial summary
The proposed randomized controlled trial aims at comparing the application of the prone position in spontaneously breathing patients with acute hypoxemic respiratory failure from any cause versus standard treatment on the rate of invasive mechanical ventilation or all-cause of mortality. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Respiratory Failure With Hypoxia, Respiratory Failure Without Hypercapnia
- What is being tested?
- Prone Position
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 650 participants
- Where
- 1 siteSpain
- Study dates
- 7 Feb 2022to Nov 2023
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- >18 years
- Acute respiratory failure from any cause
- Admitted to a participating ICU
- Written informed consent
Who cannot join
- Presence of any contraindication to prone position (APPENDIX i)
- The patient meets the criteria for intubation (see item 7.2.3)
- Participating in other interventional studies with the same primary outcome
- Receiving comfort care only
- Pregnancy
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Spain1 site
I3PT Institut d'Investigació i Innovació Parc Taulí
Sabadell, Barcelona, 08208
About this study
The proposed randomized controlled trial aims at comparing the application of the prone position in spontaneously breathing patients with acute hypoxemic respiratory failure from any cause versus standard treatment on the rate of invasive mechanical ventilation or all-cause of mortality. The secondary endpoints will include time to tracheal intubation and effects of awake proning on the oxygenation parameters, dyspnea sensation, complications, and tolerance. Other endpoints are ventilation free-days at 28 days, duration of invasive ventilation, length of ICU and hospital stay, ICU and hospital mortality, and 28, 60, and 90-day mortality.
Read the detailed description
The investigators intend to recruit acute hypoxemic respiratory failure patients with a respiratory rate of more than 25 breaths per minute, SpO2 < 94% and FiO2 of at least 40% or more by either Venturi facemask, HFNC, or NIV/CPAP and, absence of decompensated respiratory acidosis during two years. Currently, the investigators expect about 35 centers to participate in the trial.
Demographic data and clinical characteristics on screened patients, regardless of enrolment criteria match, will be recorded (registry). The investigators will randomize 650 patients admitted to the participating centers' intensive care units and expect each participating center to randomize at least 25 patients who meet all inclusion criteria.
- Being tested
- Prone Position
- Keywords
- Prone position, Acute Respiratory Failure
- Medical subject headings
- Respiratory Insufficiency
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Prone PositionOther
The best-fitting and most-tolerated oxygen interface will be used in the prone position--this could be different from patient to patient, and different from what is used in the supine position, and could differ between patients but also institutions (i.e., depending on the availability of masks with or without a reservoir bag and with or without the Venturi system, HFNO, CPAP or NIV). The patient will be placed in the prone position for at least 2 hours, which may be prolonged if the patient is comfortable or interrupted if the patient presents any criteria for prone position discontinuation. After the prone position period, the patient will be rotated to the semi-recumbent supine position for at least 2 hours and a maximum of 4 hours. This 2-hour time frame will depend on nursing availability, need for hygiene, complementary explorations, or diet.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Prone position | Experimental | Patients with acute hypoxemic respiratory failure from any cause Receives: Other: Prone Position |
| Supine position | No intervention | Patients with acute hypoxemic respiratory failure from any cause |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Composite endpoint comprising the rate of tracheal intubation or all-cause of mortality during the first fourteen days of enrolment.
Measured: 14 days
Secondary outcomes (12)
Mortality at day 14
Effect of prone position on mortality
Measured: 14 days
Intubation among survivors at day 24
Effect of prone position on the rate of intubation
Measured: 24 days
Effects on oxygenation defined by the SpO2
Effects of prone position on oxygenation
Measured: 4 hours
Days under the oxygen support device
Days under the oxygen support device (HFNC, NIV, non-rebreather mask, Venturi mask) The VAS is a straight horizontal line of fixed length. The ends are defined as the extreme limits of the parameter to be measured (symptom,pain,health) orientated from the left (worst) to the right (best).
Measured: 28 days
Dyspnea
Effects of prone position on dyspnea, defined according modified Borg dyspnea scale.
This is a scale rates the difficulty of breathing. It starts at number 0 where dyspnea is causing no difficulty at all and progresses through to number 10 where dyspnea is maximal.
Measured: 4 hours
Time to tracheal intubation
Effects of prone position on timing for tracheal intubation
Measured: 14 days
Rate of complications related to prone position
Effects of prone position on adverse effects such Oxygen desaturations (SpO2 <90%)
- Episodes of hemodynamic instability (BPsys < 90mmHg or BPsys drop > 10mmHg if BPsys < 90 before the maneuver)
- Need of orotracheal intubation
- Cardiac arrest
- Displacement of the non-invasive respiratory support device
- Removal of central venous line, if documented
- Displacement of an arterial line, if documented
- Displacement of a urinary catheter, if documented
Measured: 4 hours
Respiratory rate
Effects of prone position of respiratory rate
Measured: 4 hours
Duration of invasive mechanical ventilation
Duration of invasive mechanical ventilation in those patients who required intubation
Measured: 90 days
Ventilation-free days (VFD) at 28 days from ICU admission,
Ventilation-free days (VFD) at 28 days from ICU admission, defined as the number of days alive and free from IMV during the first 28 days from start of IMV
Measured: 28 days
ICU-free days and hospital-free days
ICU-free days and hospital-free days at day 90
Measured: 90 days
Mortality
Mortality at day 28 and day 90
Measured: 28 and 90 days
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted29 Oct 2019
- Study start7 Feb 2022
- Primary completionNov 2023 (estimated)
- Study completionNov 2023 (estimated)
Why it stopped: low recruitment rate
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (5)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Respiratory Failure With HypoxiaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 650 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Corporacion Parc Tauli
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Luis Morales, Corporacion Parc Tauli
- Investigators
- Antonio Artigas, MD, PhD, Principal investigator, I3PT Institut d'Investigació i Innovació Parc Taulí
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04142736
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 2019/68-UCI-HUSC
- Acronym
- PRONELIFE
- Status last verified
- Oct 2022
- First submitted
- 25 Oct 2019
- Last updated
- 13 Oct 2022
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Yes: De-identified individual participant data for all primary and secondary outcome measures will be made available
Publications
Frat JP, Thille AW, Mercat A, Girault C, Ragot S, Perbet S, Prat G, Boulain T, Morawiec E, Cottereau A, Devaquet J, Nseir S, Razazi K, Mira JP, Argaud L, Chakarian JC, Ricard JD, Wittebole X, Chevalier S, Herbland A, Fartoukh M, Constantin JM, Tonnelier JM, Pierrot M, Mathonnet A, Beduneau G, Deletage-Metreau C, Richard JC, Brochard L, Robert R; FLORALI Study Group; REVA Network. High-flow oxygen through nasal cannula in acute hypoxemic respiratory failure. N Engl J Med. 2015 Jun 4;372(23):2185-96. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1503326. Epub 2015 May 17.
PubMed 25981908Guerin C, Reignier J, Richard JC, Beuret P, Gacouin A, Boulain T, Mercier E, Badet M, Mercat A, Baudin O, Clavel M, Chatellier D, Jaber S, Rosselli S, Mancebo J, Sirodot M, Hilbert G, Bengler C, Richecoeur J, Gainnier M, Bayle F, Bourdin G, Leray V, Girard R, Baboi L, Ayzac L; PROSEVA Study Group. Prone positioning in severe acute respiratory distress syndrome. N Engl J Med. 2013 Jun 6;368(23):2159-68. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1214103. Epub 2013 May 20.
PubMed 23688302Scaravilli V, Grasselli G, Castagna L, Zanella A, Isgro S, Lucchini A, Patroniti N, Bellani G, Pesenti A. Prone positioning improves oxygenation in spontaneously breathing nonintubated patients with hypoxemic acute respiratory failure: A retrospective study. J Crit Care. 2015 Dec;30(6):1390-4. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrc.2015.07.008. Epub 2015 Jul 16.
PubMed 26271685Riera J, Perez P, Cortes J, Roca O, Masclans JR, Rello J. Effect of high-flow nasal cannula and body position on end-expiratory lung volume: a cohort study using electrical impedance tomography. Respir Care. 2013 Apr;58(4):589-96. doi: 10.4187/respcare.02086.
PubMed 23050520Morales-Quinteros L, Schultz MJ, Serpa-Neto A, Antonelli M, Grieco DL, Roca O, Juffermans NP, de Haro C, de Mendoza D, Blanch L, Camprubi-Rimblas M, Goma G, Artigas-Raventos A; PRONELIFE collaborative group. Awake prone positioning in nonintubated spontaneous breathing ICU patients with acute hypoxemic respiratory failure (PRONELIFE)-protocol for a randomized clinical trial. Trials. 2022 Jan 10;23(1):30. doi: 10.1186/s13063-021-05991-2.
PubMed 35012606
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 13 Oct 2022. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- PRone positioN in Patients With spontanEous ventiLation and Acute Hypoxemic respIratory FailurE
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04142736
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- PRONELIFE / 2019/68-UCI-HUSC
- Keywords
- Prone position, Acute Respiratory Failure
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- SuspendedReason stopped: low recruitment rate
- Enrolment
- 650 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Corporacion Parc TauliUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 7 Feb 2022 (actual)
- Primary completion
- Nov 2023 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Nov 2023 (estimated)
- First posted
- 29 Oct 2019 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The proposed randomized controlled trial aims at comparing the application of the prone position in spontaneously breathing patients with acute hypoxemic respiratory failure from any cause versus standard treatment on the rate of invasive mechanical ventilation or all-cause of mortality. The secondary endpoints will include time to tracheal intubation and effects of awake proning on the oxygenation parameters, dyspnea sensation, complications, and tolerance. Other endpoints are ventilation free-days at 28 days, duration of invasive ventilation, length of ICU and hospital stay, ICU and hospital mortality, and 28, 60, and 90-day mortality.
Detailed description
The investigators intend to recruit acute hypoxemic respiratory failure patients with a respiratory rate of more than 25 breaths per minute, SpO2 < 94% and FiO2 of at least 40% or more by either Venturi facemask, HFNC, or NIV/CPAP and, absence of decompensated respiratory acidosis during two years. Currently, the investigators expect about 35 centers to participate in the trial.
Demographic data and clinical characteristics on screened patients, regardless of enrolment criteria match, will be recorded (registry). The investigators will randomize 650 patients admitted to the participating centers' intensive care units and expect each participating center to randomize at least 25 patients who meet all inclusion criteria.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Prone position | Experimental | Other: Prone PositionPatients with acute hypoxemic respiratory failure from any cause |
| Supine position | No intervention | –Patients with acute hypoxemic respiratory failure from any cause |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- >18 years
- Acute respiratory failure from any cause
- Admitted to a participating ICU
- Written informed consent
Key exclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Presence of any contraindication to prone position (APPENDIX i)
- The patient meets the criteria for intubation (see item 7.2.3)
- Participating in other interventional studies with the same primary outcome
- Receiving comfort care only
- Pregnancy
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Prone PositionThe best-fitting and most-tolerated oxygen interface will be used in the prone position--this could be different from patient to patient, and different from what is used in the supine position, and could differ between patients but also institutions (i.e., depending on the availability of masks with or without a reservoir bag and with or without the Venturi system, HFNO, CPAP or NIV). The patient will be placed in the prone position for at least 2 hours, which may be prolonged if the patient is comfortable or interrupted if the patient presents any criteria for prone position discontinuation. After the prone position period, the patient will be rotated to the semi-recumbent supine position for at least 2 hours and a maximum of 4 hours. This 2-hour time frame will depend on nursing availability, need for hygiene, complementary explorations, or diet. | Other | Prone position |
Primary outcome
Composite endpoint comprising the rate of tracheal intubation or all-cause of mortality during the first fourteen days of enrolment.
Time frame: 14 days
12 secondary outcomes
Mortality at day 14
Time frame: 14 days
Intubation among survivors at day 24
Time frame: 24 days
Effects on oxygenation defined by the SpO2
Time frame: 4 hours
Days under the oxygen support device
Time frame: 28 days
Dyspnea
Time frame: 4 hours
Time to tracheal intubation
Time frame: 14 days
Rate of complications related to prone position
Time frame: 4 hours
Respiratory rate
Time frame: 4 hours
Duration of invasive mechanical ventilation
Time frame: 90 days
Ventilation-free days (VFD) at 28 days from ICU admission,
Time frame: 28 days
ICU-free days and hospital-free days
Time frame: 90 days
Mortality
Time frame: 28 and 90 days
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 13 Oct 2022.
- Background: PubMed 25981908Frat JP, Thille AW, Mercat A, Girault C, Ragot S, Perbet S, Prat G, Boulain T, Morawiec E, Cottereau A, Devaquet J, Nseir S, Razazi K, Mira JP, Argaud L, Chakarian JC, Ricard JD, Wittebole X, Chevalier S, Herbland A, Fartoukh M, Constantin JM, Tonnelier JM, Pierrot M, Mathonnet A, Beduneau G, Deletage-Metreau C, Richard JC, Brochard L, Robert R; FLORALI Study Group; REVA Network. High-flow oxygen through nasal cannula in acute hypoxemic respiratory failure. N Engl J Med. 2015 Jun 4;372(23):2185-96. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1503326. Epub 2015 May 17.
- Background: PubMed 23688302Guerin C, Reignier J, Richard JC, Beuret P, Gacouin A, Boulain T, Mercier E, Badet M, Mercat A, Baudin O, Clavel M, Chatellier D, Jaber S, Rosselli S, Mancebo J, Sirodot M, Hilbert G, Bengler C, Richecoeur J, Gainnier M, Bayle F, Bourdin G, Leray V, Girard R, Baboi L, Ayzac L; PROSEVA Study Group. Prone positioning in severe acute respiratory distress syndrome. N Engl J Med. 2013 Jun 6;368(23):2159-68. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1214103. Epub 2013 May 20.
- Background: PubMed 26271685Scaravilli V, Grasselli G, Castagna L, Zanella A, Isgro S, Lucchini A, Patroniti N, Bellani G, Pesenti A. Prone positioning improves oxygenation in spontaneously breathing nonintubated patients with hypoxemic acute respiratory failure: A retrospective study. J Crit Care. 2015 Dec;30(6):1390-4. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrc.2015.07.008. Epub 2015 Jul 16.
- Background: PubMed 23050520Riera J, Perez P, Cortes J, Roca O, Masclans JR, Rello J. Effect of high-flow nasal cannula and body position on end-expiratory lung volume: a cohort study using electrical impedance tomography. Respir Care. 2013 Apr;58(4):589-96. doi: 10.4187/respcare.02086.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 35012606Morales-Quinteros L, Schultz MJ, Serpa-Neto A, Antonelli M, Grieco DL, Roca O, Juffermans NP, de Haro C, de Mendoza D, Blanch L, Camprubi-Rimblas M, Goma G, Artigas-Raventos A; PRONELIFE collaborative group. Awake prone positioning in nonintubated spontaneous breathing ICU patients with acute hypoxemic respiratory failure (PRONELIFE)-protocol for a randomized clinical trial. Trials. 2022 Jan 10;23(1):30. doi: 10.1186/s13063-021-05991-2.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes. De-identified individual participant data for all primary and secondary outcome measures will be made available
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Antonio Artigas, MD, PhD principal investigator
I3PT Institut d'Investigació i Innovació Parc Taulí
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Prone Position in people with Respiratory Failure With Hypoxia and Respiratory Failure Without Hypercapnia, run by Corporacion Parc Tauli at 1 site in Spain.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: paused, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Oct 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Spain. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Composite endpoint comprising the rate of tracheal intubation or all-cause of mortality during the first fourteen days of enrolment. (time frame: 14 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04142736, which also lists 5 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Oct 2022.