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Cancer CachexiaNCT04153019

PSYCHO-EDUCATIONAL AND REHABILITATIVE INTERVENTION FOR CANCER CACHEXIA (PRICC)

A study testing Psychoeducational and rehabilitative intervention in people with Cancer Cachexia, run by Azienda USL Reggio Emilia - IRCCS at 1 site in Italy.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Half of all cancer patients experience cachexia, with the prevalence rising above 80% in the last weeks of life. The cancer cachexia is a complex relational experience which involves the dyads patients-families. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Cancer Cachexia
What is being tested?
Psychoeducational and rehabilitative intervention
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
24 participants
Where
1 siteItaly
Study dates
1 Mar 2019to 30 Sep 2021
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age of 18 years or older
  • Good command of the Italian language
  • Written informed consent
  • Histologically confirmed tumor diagnosis
  • Presence of irreversible cachexia and cachexia (ESPEN3-5 guidelines, MUST calculation)
  • Patients who have identified a caregiver
  • Patients and family members are informed of the diagnosis and the objectives of the therapies and who have reported awareness of the disease phase (evaluated by the palliative doctor).

Who cannot join

  • Patients with prognosis less than three months to enable the rehabilitative intervention
  • Presence of important mental disorder or dementia
  • Severe sensory deficit
  • Presence of diffuse bone metastases that put the patient at risk of fracture during rehabilitation exercise.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Italy1 site
  • Loredana Buonaccorso

    Reggio Emilia, Emilia-Romagna, 42100

Other trials in Italy

About this study

Official title: PSYCHO-EDUCATIONAL AND REHABILITATIVE INTERVENTION FOR THE ONCOLOGICAL PATIENT WITH CACHEXIA AND HIS CAREGIVER: A FEASIBILITY STUDY

Half of all cancer patients experience cachexia, with the prevalence rising above 80% in the last weeks of life. The cancer cachexia is a complex relational experience which involves the dyads patients-families. There are no studies on psychosocial interventions on dyads associated with rehabilitative interventions, to support more functional relationships to the management of cancer cachexia.

Primary objective: to evaluate the feasibility of a psycho-educational intervention combined with a physiotherapy intervention on the dyads. Secondary objective: improvement of the Quality of Life of dyads, acceptability of the intervention, adherence to each of the two components.

Methods: non-pharmacological interventional perspective, mixed-method study, addressed to a consecutive 30 cancer patients with cachexia and irreversible cachexia and their caregivers assisted by Hospital Palliative Care Unit.

Conditions
Cancer Cachexia
Being tested
Psychoeducational and rehabilitative intervention
Keywords
cancer cachexia, psychoeducational intervention, rehabilitative intervention, dyad, palliative care

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Psychoeducational and rehabilitative interventionOther

    Psycho-educational session: 3 weekly face-to-face consultations between a dyads and trained nurses, helping them to cope with cancer cachexia strengthening dyadic coping resources; 2) Rehabilitation program: 3 sessions with physiotherapists including educational component for patients self-management on physical activity and goal-setting, personalized program of exercises stretching and relaxation + 3 home sessions per week, self-managed by dyads.

Study groups in NCT04153019
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Cancer cachexiaOtherPsycho-educational session: 3 weekly face-to-face consultations between a dyads (patients-caregivers) and trained nurses, helping them to cope with cancer cachexia strengthening dyadic coping resources; 2) Rehabilitation program: 3 sessions with physiotherapists including educational component for patients self-management on physical activity and goal-setting, personalized program of exercises stretching and relaxation + 3 home sessions per week, self-managed by dyads.
Receives: Other: Psychoeducational and rehabilitative intervention

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Feasibility of the intervention

    The proportion of number of dyads who completed the intervention / involved dyads will be evaluated. Compliance will be assessed for each individual component (psycho-social and rehabilitative intervention). The overall intervention will be evaluated feasible if there is compliance greater than or equal to 50 percent to both interventions.

    Measured: After 2 months

Secondary outcomes (6)
  1. Functional Assessment of Anorexia-Cachexia Therapy (FAACT)

    Evaluation of anorexia-cachexia related distress. Each item is scored 0-4 (0=Not at all; 4= Very much). Higher scores indicating greater quality of life.

    Measured: After 1 months

  2. Zarit Burden Interview (ZBI)

    Measurement of the caregiver's perceived burden of providing family. Each item is scored 0-4 (0=Never; 4=Nearly always). Total score ranging: 0-88. Higher scores indicating greater burden.

    Measured: After 1 months

  3. Hand-Grip Strenght Test

    Measurement of isometric muscle strength of the patient's upper limbs. The best out of three attempts is accounted for.

    Measured: After 2 months

  4. 30 seconds sit-to stand test

    Evaluation of functionally the strength of the lower limbs. The test counts the number of times the patient can get up from a chair without arms within a period of 30 second.

    Measured: After 2 months

  5. Ad-hoc semi-structured interviews aimed at the dyad

    Qualitative evaluation of the perception of the benefits, good adherence to the intervention or difficulties.

    Measured: After 2 months

  6. Ad hoc semi-structured interviews with nurses and physiotherapists

    Qualitative evaluation of the perception of the benefits or difficulties during the intervention.

    Measured: After 2 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted6 Nov 2019
  2. Study start1 Mar 2019
  3. Primary completion1 Mar 2021
  4. Study completion30 Sep 2021

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
24 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04153019
Sponsor's protocol ID
AziendaUSLRE
Status last verified
Oct 2023
First submitted
4 Nov 2019
Last updated
12 Jun 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Buonaccorso L, Bertocchi E, Autelitano C, Allisen Accogli M, Denti M, Fugazzaro S, Martucci G, Costi S, Tanzi S. Psychoeducational and rehabilitative intervention to manage cancer cachexia (PRICC) for patients and their caregivers: protocol for a single-arm feasibility trial. BMJ Open. 2021 Mar 1;11(3):e042883. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-042883.

    PubMed 33649057
  • Buonaccorso L, Fugazzaro S, Autelitano C, Bertocchi E, Accogli MA, Denti M, Costi S, Martucci G, Braglia L, Bassi MC, Tanzi S. Psycho-Educational and Rehabilitative Intervention to Manage Cancer Cachexia (PRICC) for Advanced Patients and Their Caregivers: Lessons Learned from a Single-Arm Feasibility Trial. Cancers (Basel). 2023 Mar 30;15(7):2063. doi: 10.3390/cancers15072063.

    PubMed 37046724

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Psychoeducational and rehabilitative intervention in people with Cancer Cachexia, run by Azienda USL Reggio Emilia - IRCCS at 1 site in Italy.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 12 Jun 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Italy. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Feasibility of the intervention (time frame: After 2 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04153019, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 12 Jun 2025.

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