HIV-1-infectionPhase 1/2NCT04173819
Safety and Pharmacokinetics of the Combination Broadly Neutralizing Antibodies, 3BNC117-LS-J and 10-1074-LS-J, in Healthy American and African Adults
A Phase 1/2 study testing 3BNC117-LS-J, 10-1074-LS-J and Combination 3BNC117-LS-J and 10-1074-LS-J in people with HIV-1-infection, run by International AIDS Vaccine Initiative at 9 sites in 5 countries.
Trial summary
This is a Phase 1/2 study to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics of two broadly neutralizing monoclonal human antibodies (bNAbs), 3BNC117-LS-J, which targets the CD4 binding site on HIV-1 envelope protein, and 10-1074-LS-J which targets the V3 loop of HIV-1 envelope protein. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 45 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- HIV-1-infection
- What is being tested?
- 3BNC117-LS-J, 10-1074-LS-J and Combination 3BNC117-LS-J and 10-1074-LS-J
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 225 participants
- Where
- 9 sitesin 5 countries
- Study dates
- 18 Feb 2020to 1 Sep 2023
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 45 years
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult
Who may be able to join
- Healthy male and female individuals, as assessed by a medical history, physical exam, and laboratory tests
- At least 18 years of age on the day of screening and have not reached their 46th birthday on the day of the first administration
- Willing to undergo HIV testing, risk reduction counseling and receive HIV test results; committed to maintaining low-risk behavior for the trial duration
- Willing to comply with the requirements of the protocol and available for follow-up for the planned duration of the study
- All male and female participants of reproductive potential who are engaging in sexual activity that could lead to pregnancy must commit to use an effective method of contraception from enrollment until 9 months after the last administration
- Willing to forgo donations of blood, or any other tissues during the study following confirmation of study eligibility and, for those who test HIV-positive due to antibody-induced seropositivity, until the anti-HIV antibody titers become undetectable on HIV tests used in the community
Who cannot join
- Confirmed HIV infection
- Reported risk for HIV infection within 6 months prior to investigational product administration, as defined by: Unprotected sexual intercourse with a known HIV-infected person, a partner known to be at high risk for HIV infection and/or a casual partner (i.e. no continuing established relationship), engaged in sex work, frequent excessive daily alcohol use or frequent binge drinking or any other use of illicit drugs, history of newly-acquired syphilis, gonorrhea, non-gonococcal urethritis, HSV-2, chlamydia, pelvic inflammatory disease (PID), trichomonas, mucopurulent cervicitis, epididymitis, proctitis, lymphogranuloma venereum, chancroid, or hepatitis B or hepatitis C, three or more sexual partners
- Any clinically significant acute or chronic medical condition that is considered progressive or in the opinion of the investigator makes the participant unsuitable for participation in the study
- Infectious disease diagnosis: Hepatitis B infection as measured by HbsAg and/or PCR, Hepatitis C infection (US: HCV RNA positive, or interferon-alpha treatment for hepatitis C infection in the past year, or interferon-alpha-free treatment for hepatitis C infection completed in the past 6 months; Africa: HCV Ab positive and/or PCR positive), active syphilis (positive RPR confirmed by TPHA)
- Receipt of blood transfusion or blood-derived products within the previous 3 months
- Participation in another clinical trial of an investigational product currently, within the previous 3 months or expected participation during this study (Concurrent participation in an observational trial not requiring blood or tissue sample collection is not an exclusion)
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- Psychiatric condition that compromises safety of the participant and precludes compliance with the protocol. Specifically excluded are persons with psychoses within the past 3 years, ongoing risk for suicide, or history of suicide attempt or gesture within the past 3 years
- Body mass index (BMI) >40
- Active tuberculosis
Trial locations and contacts
9 sites in 5 countries.
9 sites in 5 countries
United States3 sites
Brigham and Women's Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, 02115
The Rockefeller University
New York, New York, 10065
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center
Seattle, Washington, 98109
Kenya2 sites
Kenya AIDS Vaccine Initiative - Institute of Clinical Research
Nairobi
Partners in Health Research and Development
Thika, Kiambu County
Uganda2 sites
Uganda Virus Research Institute
Entebbe
Infectious Diseases Institute Kasangati
Kampala
South Africa1 site
Wits Reproductive Health and HIV Institute
Johannesburg
About this study
This is a Phase 1/2 study to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics of two broadly neutralizing monoclonal human antibodies (bNAbs), 3BNC117-LS-J, which targets the CD4 binding site on HIV-1 envelope protein, and 10-1074-LS-J which targets the V3 loop of HIV-1 envelope protein. The hypothesis is that the two antibodies will be safe for healthy HIV-1 uninfected adults when co-administered subcutaneously or intravenously and, after subcutaneous administration in the optimal ratio, each antibody will maintain serum levels >10 µg/ml for at least 3 months in HIV-uninfected participants.
- Conditions
- HIV-1-infection
- Being tested
- 3BNC117-LS-J, 10-1074-LS-J, Combination 3BNC117-LS-J and 10-1074-LS-J, Combination 3BNC117-LS-J and 10-1074-LS-J Ratio 1, Combination 3BNC117-LS-J and 10-1074-LS-J Ratio 2
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
3BNC117-LS-JBiological
300mg
10-1074-LS-JBiological
300mg
Combination 3BNC117-LS-J and 10-1074-LS-JBiological
30mg/kg of each
Combination 3BNC117-LS-J and 10-1074-LS-J Ratio 1Biological
Total ~300 mg (< 2.5 ml) combined of 3BNC117-LS-J and 101074-LS-J - Dosage ratios chosen will be those considered worthy of further investigation based on the safety and preliminary PK observed in groups 1-2
Combination 3BNC117-LS-J and 10-1074-LS-J Ratio 2Biological
Total ~300 mg (< 2.5 ml) combined of 3BNC117-LS-J and 101074-LS-J - Dosage ratios chosen will be those considered worthy of further investigation based on the safety and preliminary PK observed in groups 1-2
Combination 3BNC117-LS-J and 10-1074-LS-J Ratio 3Biological
Total ~300 mg (< 2.5 ml) combined of 3BNC117-LS-J and 101074-LS-J - Dosage ratios chosen will be those considered worthy of further investigation based on the safety and preliminary PK observed in groups 1-2
PlaceboBiological
0.9% Saline
PlaceboBiological
Buffer Solution
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Group 1 | Experimental | Single Agent, abdominal subcutaneous injection, 10:2 ratio for Ab:placebo Receives: Biological: 3BNC117-LS-J; Biological: Placebo |
| Group 2 | Experimental | Single agent, abdominal subcutaneous injection 10:2 ratio for Ab:placebo Receives: Biological: 10-1074-LS-J; Biological: Placebo |
| Group 3 | Experimental | Single agent intravenous injection 10:2 ratio for Ab:placebo Receives: Biological: 3BNC117-LS-J; Biological: Placebo |
| Group 4 | Experimental | Single agent intravenous injection 10:2 ratio for Ab:placebo Receives: Biological: 10-1074-LS-J; Biological: Placebo |
| Group 5 | Experimental | Combined agent intravenous injection 10:2 ratio for Ab:placebo Receives: Biological: Combination 3BNC117-LS-J and 10-1074-LS-J; Biological: Placebo |
| Group 6 | Experimental | Subcutaneous injection combined ratio 1 with loading dose 30:3 ratio of Ab:Placebo Receives: Biological: Combination 3BNC117-LS-J and 10-1074-LS-J Ratio 1; Biological: Placebo |
| Group 7 | Experimental | Subcutaneous injection in abdomen combined ratio 2 with loading dose 30:3 ratio of Ab:Placebo Receives: Biological: Combination 3BNC117-LS-J and 10-1074-LS-J Ratio 2; Biological: Placebo |
| Group 8 | Experimental | Subcutaneous injection in abdomen combined ratio 3 with loading dose 30:3 ratio of Ab:Placebo Receives: Biological: Combination 3BNC117-LS-J and 10-1074-LS-J Ratio 3; Biological: Placebo |
| Group 9 | Experimental | Subcutaneous injection in abdomen combined ratio 2 without loading dose 30:3 ratio of Ab:Placebo Receives: Biological: Combination 3BNC117-LS-J and 10-1074-LS-J Ratio 2; Biological: Placebo |
| Group 10 | Experimental | Subcutaneous injection in arm combined ratio 2 without loading dose 30:3 ratio of Ab:Placebo Receives: Biological: Combination 3BNC117-LS-J and 10-1074-LS-J Ratio 2; Biological: Placebo |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
1. Proportion of participants with solicited and treatment-related unsolicited adverse events and their duration.
Measured: 92 Weeks
Proportion of participants with serious adverse events (SAEs) throughout the study period that are considered related to investigational product and their duration.
Measured: 92 Weeks
Serum concentration of each antibody in each group at multiple timepoints along with participant characteristics (e.g. sex, weight, and BMI)
Measured: 92 Weeks
The ratio of 3BNC117-LS-J to 10-1074-LS-J that, when injected SC, will maintain similar levels of each bNAb at steady state.
Measured: 92 Weeks
Secondary outcomes (2)
Serum concentration of anti-3BNC117-LS-J antibodies in each group at multiple timepoints.
Measured: 92 Weeks
Serum concentration of anti-10-1074-LS-J antibodies in each group at multiple timepoints.
Measured: 92 Weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted22 Nov 2019
- Study start18 Feb 2020
- Primary completion1 Sep 2023
- Study completion1 Sep 2023
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for HIV-1-infectionStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Model description
- The study is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled Phase 1/2 study intended to evaluate the safety and pharmacokinetics of 10-1074-LS-J and 3BNC117-LS-J, alone or in combination, in healthy HIV-uninfected individuals.
- Masking
- Double blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Investigator
- Enrolment
- 225 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- International AIDS Vaccine Initiative
- Sponsor type
- Research network
- Collaborators
- Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Rockefeller University, Brigham and Women's Hospital
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Marina Caskey, MD, Study chair, Rockefeller University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04173819
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- IAVI C100
- Status last verified
- Nov 2026
- First submitted
- 13 Nov 2019
- Last updated
- 4 Nov 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Weiner JA, Banks LA, Natarajan H, Lin S, Sami S, Kovacikova G, Carpenter MC, Ackerman ME. Drawing a line in the sand: impact of analytical choices on anti-drug antibody cut-points and testing outcomes. Bioanalysis. 2026 Jun-Jun;18(8-9):711-722. doi: 10.1080/17576180.2026.2698615. Epub 2026 Jul 14.
PubMed 42444466
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 4 Nov 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Safety and Pharmacokinetics of the Combination Broadly Neutralizing Antibodies, 3BNC117-LS-J and 10-1074-LS-J, in Healthy American and African Adults
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04173819
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- IAVI C100
- Conditions
- HIV-1-infection
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 225 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- International AIDS Vaccine InitiativeResearch network
- Collaborators
- Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Rockefeller University, Brigham and Women's Hospital
- Study start
- 18 Feb 2020 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 1 Sep 2023 (actual)
- Study completion
- 1 Sep 2023 (actual)
- First posted
- 22 Nov 2019 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This is a Phase 1/2 study to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics of two broadly neutralizing monoclonal human antibodies (bNAbs), 3BNC117-LS-J, which targets the CD4 binding site on HIV-1 envelope protein, and 10-1074-LS-J which targets the V3 loop of HIV-1 envelope protein. The hypothesis is that the two antibodies will be safe for healthy HIV-1 uninfected adults when co-administered subcutaneously or intravenously and, after subcutaneous administration in the optimal ratio, each antibody will maintain serum levels >10 µg/ml for at least 3 months in HIV-uninfected participants.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind (participant, investigator)
- Number of arms
- 10
- Model description
- The study is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled Phase 1/2 study intended to evaluate the safety and pharmacokinetics of 10-1074-LS-J and 3BNC117-LS-J, alone or in combination, in healthy HIV-uninfected individuals.
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Group 1 | Experimental | Biological: 3BNC117-LS-J, Biological: PlaceboSingle Agent, abdominal subcutaneous injection, 10:2 ratio for Ab:placebo |
| Group 2 | Experimental | Biological: 10-1074-LS-J, Biological: PlaceboSingle agent, abdominal subcutaneous injection 10:2 ratio for Ab:placebo |
| Group 3 | Experimental | Biological: 3BNC117-LS-J, Biological: PlaceboSingle agent intravenous injection 10:2 ratio for Ab:placebo |
| Group 4 | Experimental | Biological: 10-1074-LS-J, Biological: PlaceboSingle agent intravenous injection 10:2 ratio for Ab:placebo |
| Group 5 | Experimental | Biological: Combination 3BNC117-LS-J and 10-1074-LS-J, Biological: PlaceboCombined agent intravenous injection 10:2 ratio for Ab:placebo |
| Group 6 | Experimental | Biological: Combination 3BNC117-LS-J and 10-1074-LS-J Ratio 1, Biological: PlaceboSubcutaneous injection combined ratio 1 with loading dose 30:3 ratio of Ab:Placebo |
| Group 7 | Experimental | Biological: Combination 3BNC117-LS-J and 10-1074-LS-J Ratio 2, Biological: PlaceboSubcutaneous injection in abdomen combined ratio 2 with loading dose 30:3 ratio of Ab:Placebo |
| Group 8 | Experimental | Biological: Combination 3BNC117-LS-J and 10-1074-LS-J Ratio 3, Biological: PlaceboSubcutaneous injection in abdomen combined ratio 3 with loading dose 30:3 ratio of Ab:Placebo |
| Group 9 | Experimental | Biological: Combination 3BNC117-LS-J and 10-1074-LS-J Ratio 2, Biological: PlaceboSubcutaneous injection in abdomen combined ratio 2 without loading dose 30:3 ratio of Ab:Placebo |
| Group 10 | Experimental | Biological: Combination 3BNC117-LS-J and 10-1074-LS-J Ratio 2, Biological: PlaceboSubcutaneous injection in arm combined ratio 2 without loading dose 30:3 ratio of Ab:Placebo |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 45 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult
Key inclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Healthy male and female individuals, as assessed by a medical history, physical exam, and laboratory tests
- At least 18 years of age on the day of screening and have not reached their 46th birthday on the day of the first administration
- Willing to undergo HIV testing, risk reduction counseling and receive HIV test results; committed to maintaining low-risk behavior for the trial duration
- Willing to comply with the requirements of the protocol and available for follow-up for the planned duration of the study
- All male and female participants of reproductive potential who are engaging in sexual activity that could lead to pregnancy must commit to use an effective method of contraception from enrollment until 9 months after the last administration
Key exclusion criteria (9 listed)
- Confirmed HIV infection
- Reported risk for HIV infection within 6 months prior to investigational product administration, as defined by: Unprotected sexual intercourse with a known HIV-infected person, a partner known to be at high risk for HIV infection and/or a casual partner (i.e. no continuing established relationship), engaged in sex work, frequent excessive daily alcohol use or frequent binge drinking or any other use of illicit drugs, history of newly-acquired syphilis, gonorrhea, non-gonococcal urethritis, HSV-2, chlamydia, pelvic inflammatory disease (PID), trichomonas, mucopurulent cervicitis, epididymitis, proctitis, lymphogranuloma venereum, chancroid, or hepatitis B or hepatitis C, three or more sexual partners
- Any clinically significant acute or chronic medical condition that is considered progressive or in the opinion of the investigator makes the participant unsuitable for participation in the study
- Infectious disease diagnosis: Hepatitis B infection as measured by HbsAg and/or PCR, Hepatitis C infection (US: HCV RNA positive, or interferon-alpha treatment for hepatitis C infection in the past year, or interferon-alpha-free treatment for hepatitis C infection completed in the past 6 months; Africa: HCV Ab positive and/or PCR positive), active syphilis (positive RPR confirmed by TPHA)
- Receipt of blood transfusion or blood-derived products within the previous 3 months
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| 3BNC117-LS-J300mg | Biological | Group 1, Group 3 |
| 10-1074-LS-J300mg | Biological | Group 2, Group 4 |
| Combination 3BNC117-LS-J and 10-1074-LS-J30mg/kg of each | Biological | Group 5 |
| Combination 3BNC117-LS-J and 10-1074-LS-J Ratio 1Total ~300 mg (< 2.5 ml) combined of 3BNC117-LS-J and 101074-LS-J - Dosage ratios chosen will be those considered worthy of further investigation based on the safety and preliminary PK observed in groups 1-2 | Biological | Group 6 |
| Combination 3BNC117-LS-J and 10-1074-LS-J Ratio 2Total ~300 mg (< 2.5 ml) combined of 3BNC117-LS-J and 101074-LS-J - Dosage ratios chosen will be those considered worthy of further investigation based on the safety and preliminary PK observed in groups 1-2 | Biological | Group 10, Group 7, Group 9 |
| Combination 3BNC117-LS-J and 10-1074-LS-J Ratio 3Total ~300 mg (< 2.5 ml) combined of 3BNC117-LS-J and 101074-LS-J - Dosage ratios chosen will be those considered worthy of further investigation based on the safety and preliminary PK observed in groups 1-2 | Biological | Group 8 |
| Placebo0.9% Saline | Biological | Group 3, Group 4, Group 5 |
| PlaceboBuffer Solution | Biological | Group 1, Group 10, Group 2, Group 6, Group 7, Group 8, Group 9 |
Primary outcome
1. Proportion of participants with solicited and treatment-related unsolicited adverse events and their duration.
Time frame: 92 Weeks
Proportion of participants with serious adverse events (SAEs) throughout the study period that are considered related to investigational product and their duration.
Time frame: 92 Weeks
Serum concentration of each antibody in each group at multiple timepoints along with participant characteristics (e.g. sex, weight, and BMI)
Time frame: 92 Weeks
The ratio of 3BNC117-LS-J to 10-1074-LS-J that, when injected SC, will maintain similar levels of each bNAb at steady state.
Time frame: 92 Weeks
2 secondary outcomes
Serum concentration of anti-3BNC117-LS-J antibodies in each group at multiple timepoints.
Time frame: 92 Weeks
Serum concentration of anti-10-1074-LS-J antibodies in each group at multiple timepoints.
Time frame: 92 Weeks
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 4 Nov 2026.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 42444466Weiner JA, Banks LA, Natarajan H, Lin S, Sami S, Kovacikova G, Carpenter MC, Ackerman ME. Drawing a line in the sand: impact of analytical choices on anti-drug antibody cut-points and testing outcomes. Bioanalysis. 2026 Jun-Jun;18(8-9):711-722. doi: 10.1080/17576180.2026.2698615. Epub 2026 Jul 14.
- Related InfoLink provided by the sponsor.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Marina Caskey, MD study chair
Rockefeller University
9 sites in 5 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1/2 study testing 3BNC117-LS-J, 10-1074-LS-J and Combination 3BNC117-LS-J and 10-1074-LS-J in people with HIV-1-infection, run by International AIDS Vaccine Initiative at 9 sites in 5 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 4 Nov 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 9 sites in United States, Kenya, Uganda, Rwanda, South Africa. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this combined phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
1. Proportion of participants with solicited and treatment-related unsolicited adverse events and their duration. (time frame: 92 Weeks). The study lists 4 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04173819, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 4 Nov 2026.