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Knee Arthroplasty, TotalKneeKG SphereNCT04226339

Evaluation of Walking Analysis After a Total Knee Arthroplasty With Kinematic Alignment Versus Mechanical Alignment

A study testing total knee arthroplasty with a kinetic alignment and total knee arthroplasty with a mechanical alignment in people with Knee Arthroplasty, Total, run by Hospices Civils de Lyon at 1 site in France.

Recruiting

Looking for participants now. Contact the study team or a site below to ask about taking part.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

Total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is a treatment for advanced femoro-tibial osteoarthritis. This surgery is justified in case of significant discomfort and failure of medical treatment. The functional results of TKA are good with a recovery of 6 months - 1 year. Nevertheless, very few patients forget their prostheses. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 55 to 80 years
Conditions the study is for
Knee Arthroplasty, Total
What is being tested?
total knee arthroplasty with a kinetic alignment and total knee arthroplasty with a mechanical alignment
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
104 participants
Where
1 siteFrance
Study dates
7 Sep 2020to 7 Mar 2029
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 55 to 80 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Both sex
  • Adults between 55 and 80 years
  • Diagnosis of internal or global disabling femorotibial gonarthrosis Indication of total first knee arthroplasty (unilateral), using a Sphere type prosthesis (Medacta)
  • Constitutional deformity in varus between 3 ° and 10 °
  • Fulfilling the pass conditions of a KneeKG walking test: Unipodal support possible for 1 minute, run for 5 min at a speed of at least 0.8 km / h
  • Affiliated to a social security system
  • Patients able to understand and fulfill the requirement of the study

Who cannot join

  • TKA bilateral
  • TKA to change an Uni-compartmental prosthesis
  • History of femoral or tibial fracture
  • History of femoral or tibial osteotomy
  • Associated gesture at the same time (allograft, osteotomy)
  • External femorotibial gonarthrosis
Show all 13Show fewer
  • Angle Hip Knee Ankle > 178 °
  • Constitutional distortion> 10 °
  • Refusal to participate in the study
  • Persons deprived of their liberty by a judicial or administrative decision, persons under psychiatric care, persons admitted to a health or social institution for purposes other than research
  • Adults subject to a legal protection measure
  • breastfeeding or pregnant women
  • Patient already participating to another clinical trial that might jeopardize the current trial

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

France1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Hôpital de la Croix Rousse

    Lyon, 69004

    Sebastien Lustig, Pr, 4 26 10 92 98 ext. +33, sebastien.lustig@chu-lyon.fr

    Recruiting

Other trials in France

About this study

Total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is a treatment for advanced femoro-tibial osteoarthritis. This surgery is justified in case of significant discomfort and failure of medical treatment.

The functional results of TKA are good with a recovery of 6 months - 1 year. Nevertheless, very few patients forget their prostheses. A United Kingdom study assessed patient satisfaction in a cohort of 10,000 patients more than one year after TKA: nearly 20% were not satisfied with their TKA.

Read more

The knee is indeed a complex articulation that works differently in the three space plans. Current knee prostheses are trying to replicate this biomechanics and get as close as possible to the anatomy of a native knee.

Bellemans et al. found in 250 asymptomatic patients 32% of men with a constitutional varus greater than 3 ° and 17% of women. Restoration of normal knee function can also be achieved by restoring a moderate constitutional deformity present preoperatively. The objective of the femorotibial alignment was dogmatically fixed at 180° (mechanical femorotibial alignment). In recent years, some surgical teams have attempted to reproduce the preoperative constitutional deformity in varus or valgus with the prosthesis. This femorotibial alignment is called kinematic alignment. This kinematic alignment has already been studied in several randomized studies and has demonstrated improved functional scores. However, these studies focused on specific TKA, which are posterior cruciate TKA, and the assessment was subjective through functional scores. In addition, these TKA were often made with patient specific instrumentation (PSI). Some studies have evaluated walking kinematics after TKA with kinematic alignment. But it was again TKA retaining the posterior cruciate ligament.

The investigators would like to prospectively evaluate the restoration of the medially stabilized TKA walking kinematics (medial-stable TKA or ball in socket stability) implanted with a kinematic alignment compared to a mechanical alignment.

Being tested
total knee arthroplasty with a kinetic alignment, total knee arthroplasty with a mechanical alignment
Keywords
total knee arthroplasty, prosthesis, kinetic alignment, mechanical alignment

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • total knee arthroplasty with a kinetic alignmentProcedure or surgery

    During surgery, a SPHERE prosthesis will replace the knee and the femorotibial alignment.

    it will be set to reproduce the preoperative constitutional deformity in varus or valgus as it was measured before surgery

  • total knee arthroplasty with a mechanical alignmentProcedure or surgery

    During surgery, a SPHERE prosthesis will replace the knee and the femorotibial alignment.

    It will be set to 180° as defined for a mechanical femorotibial alignment

Study groups in NCT04226339
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
total knee arthroplasty with a kinetic alignmentExperimentalNot described
Receives: Procedure: total knee arthroplasty with a kinetic alignment
total knee arthroplasty with a mechanical alignmentActive comparatorNot described
Receives: Procedure: total knee arthroplasty with a mechanical alignment

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change of short terms walking speed.

    Comparison between the 2 arms, of the walking speed variation between the evaluation before surgery and 1 year after total knee arthroplasty

    Measured: 12 months

Secondary outcomes (12)
  1. femorotibial angle in frontal plan

    Comparison between the 2 groups of the frontal femorotibial angle measured by the KneeKG system, 12 months after total knee arthroplasty

    Measured: 12 months

  2. sagittal femorotibial angle

    Comparison between the 2 groups of the sagittal femorotibial angle measured by the KneeKG system, 12 months after total knee arthroplasty

    Measured: 12 months

  3. tibia rotation compared to the femur

    Comparison between the 2 groups of the tibia rotation angle compared to femur measured by the KneeKG system, 12 months after total knee arthroplasty

    Measured: 12 months

  4. maximal knee flexion

    Comparison between the 2 groups of the maximal knee flexion measured by the KneeKG system, 12 months after total knee arthroplasty

    Measured: 12 months

  5. maximal knee extension

    Comparison between the 2 groups of the maximal knee extension measured by the KneeKG system, 12 months after total knee arthroplasty

    Measured: 12 months

  6. knee range motion

    Comparison between the 2 groups of the knee range motion measured by the KneeKG system, 12 months after total knee arthroplasty

    Measured: 12 months

  7. knee functional recovery

    Comparison between the 2 groups of the knee functional recovery measured by the International Knee Society (IKS) score 12 months after total knee arthroplasty.

    International Knee Society score : range 0 to 200, a higher score means a better outcome

    Measured: 12 months

  8. Ability of the patient to forget his prosthesis

    Comparison between the 2 groups of the patient ability to forget his knee prosthesis measured by the Forgotten Joint score (FJS) 12 months after total knee arthroplasty.

    Forgotten Joint Score : range 0 to 100, a higher score means a better outcome

    Measured: 12 months

  9. Complications

    Comparison between the 2 groups of the proportion of patient with at least one complication including deep infections, prosthesis impairment, knee fracture, surgical revision) during the 12 months after total knee arthroplasty

    Measured: 12 months

  10. knee functional recovery

    Comparison between the 2 groups of the knee functional recovery measured by the International Knee Society (IKS) score 60 months after total knee arthroplasty.

    International Knee Society score : range 0 to 200, a higher score means a better outcome

    Measured: 60 months

  11. Ability of the patient to forget his prosthesis

    Comparison between the 2 groups of the patient ability to forget his knee prosthesis measured by the Forgotten Joint score (FJS) score 60 months after total knee arthroplasty.

    Forgotten Joint Score : range 0 to 100, a higher score means a better outcome

    Measured: 60 months

  12. Complications

    Comparison between the 2 groups of the proportion of patient with at least one complication including deep infections, prosthesis impairment, knee fracture, surgical revision) during the 60 months after total knee arthroplasty

    Measured: 60 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted13 Jan 2020
  2. Study start7 Sep 2020
  3. Primary completion7 Mar 2025 (estimated)
  4. Study completion7 Mar 2029 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
104 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04226339
Sponsor's protocol ID
69HCL19_0497
Other IDs
2019-A02288-49
Acronym
KneeKG Sphere
Status last verified
Aug 2022
First submitted
9 Jan 2020
Last updated
23 Aug 2022
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing total knee arthroplasty with a kinetic alignment and total knee arthroplasty with a mechanical alignment in people with Knee Arthroplasty, Total, run by Hospices Civils de Lyon at 1 site in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 13 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 Aug 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Sebastien Lustig, Pr (4 26 10 92 98 ext. +33, sebastien.lustig@chu-lyon.fr), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change of short terms walking speed. (time frame: 12 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 Aug 2022.

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