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Allogeneic Stell Cell TransplantPhase 2NCT04230356

Trial of Scheduled Versus Treatment Administration of Donor-Derived Viral Specific T-cells for Viral Infections After Stem Cell Transplant

A Phase 2 study testing Viral Specific T-cells (VSTs) Scheduled and Viral Specific T-cells (VSTs) Treatment in people with Allogeneic Stell Cell Transplant and Viral Infection, run by Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati at 1 site in United States.

Recruiting

Looking for participants now. Contact the study team or a site below to ask about taking part.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this research study is to learn more about the use of viral specific T-lymphocytes (VSTs) to prevent or treat viral infections that may happen after allogeneic stem cell transplant. Allogeneic means the stem cells come from another person. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any age
What is being tested?
Viral Specific T-cells (VSTs) Scheduled and Viral Specific T-cells (VSTs) Treatment
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
180 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
27 Jan 2021to Jun 2028
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Recipient must be at least 21 days after stem cell infusion
  • Clinical status must allow tapering of any steroids to < 0.5mg/kg prednisone or other steroid equivalent
  • No critical illness making VST infusion hazardous
  • Blood adenovirus PCR ≥1,000
  • Blood CMV PCR ≥ 500
  • Blood EBV PCR ≥ 9,000
Show all 15Show fewer
  • Plasma BKV PCR >1,000
  • Evidence of invasive adenovirus infection. Adenovirus infection will be defined as the presence of adenoviral positivity as detected by PCR or culture from one site such as stool or blood or urine or nasopharynx. Adenovirus disease will be defined as the presence of adenoviral positivity as detected by culture or PCR from more than 2 sites such as stool or blood or urine or nasopharynx.
  • Evidence of invasive CMV infection, defined as pneumonitis, retinitis, colitis, hepatitis
  • Evidence of EBV-associated lymphoproliferation (EBV-LPD) defined as proven EBV-LPD by biopsy or probable EBV-LPD defined as an elevated EBV DNA level in the blood associated with clinical symptoms (adenopathy or fever or masses on imaging) but without biopsy confirmation.
  • Evidence of symptomatic BK virus infection, defined as hemorrhagic cystitis or BK nephropathy.
  • No active acute GVHD grades II-IV
  • No uncontrolled relapse of malignancy
  • No infusion of ATG or alemtuzumab within 2 weeks of VST infusion.
  • Clinical status must allow tapering of any steroids to < 0.5mg/kg prednisone or other steroid equivalent

Who cannot join

  • Active acute GVHD grades II-IV.
  • Uncontrolled relapse of malignancy.
  • Infusion of ATG or alemtuzumab within 2 weeks prior to VST infusion. Alemtuzumab levels will be collected in the second week following stem cell infusion in patients who received alemtuzumab as part of their conditioning regimen. The level must be less than or equal to 0.15 prior to infusion of VSTs. In patients with level greater than 0.15, alemtuzumab levels can be checked serially until a level ≤ 0.15 is obtained. They would become eligible for scheduled VST infusion at that point.
  • TREATMENT ARM

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

Jamie Wilhelm, BS contact

513-803-1102

Jamie.Wilhelm@cchmc.org

United States1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center

    Cincinnati, Ohio, 45229

    Celeste Dourson, MS, 513-636-7679, Celeste.Dourson@cchmc.org

    Stella Davies, MBBS, PhD

    Recruiting

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Randomized Trial of Scheduled Versus Treatment Administration of Donor-Derived Viral Specific T-cells (VSTs) for Control of Viral Infections After Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplant

The purpose of this research study is to learn more about the use of viral specific T-lymphocytes (VSTs) to prevent or treat viral infections that may happen after allogeneic stem cell transplant. Allogeneic means the stem cells come from another person. VSTs are cells specially designed to fight viral infections that may happen after a stem cell transplant (SCT).

Stem cell transplant reduces the body's ability to fight infections. Viral infections are a common problem after transplant and can cause significant complications. Moreover, treatment of viral infections is expensive and time consuming, with families often administering prolonged treatments with intravenous anti-viral medications, or patients requiring prolonged admissions to the hospital. The medicines can also have side effects like damage to the kidneys or reduction in the blood counts, so in this study the investigators are trying to find a better way to treat these infections.

Being tested
Viral Specific T-cells (VSTs) Scheduled, Viral Specific T-cells (VSTs) Treatment
Medical subject headings
Virus Diseases

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Viral Specific T-cells (VSTs) ScheduledBiological

    VSTs will be infused into stem cell transplant recipients on schedule.

  • Viral Specific T-cells (VSTs) TreatmentBiological

    VSTs will be infused into stem cell transplant recipients only if viremia is detected.

Study groups in NCT04230356
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
VSTs to PreventExperimentalVSTs are given through an IV infusion 21-30 days after transplant to see if the VSTs will help prevent a viral infection.
Receives: Biological: Viral Specific T-cells (VSTs) Scheduled
VSTs to TreatExperimentalVSTs will be given only if a viral infection develops.
Receives: Biological: Viral Specific T-cells (VSTs) Treatment

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of Treatment Failures

    Treatment failure is defined as EBV>100,000, BKV >100,000, CMV >5,000 or Adv >50,000 at any time post randomization.

    Measured: 21 - 100 days after transplant

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted18 Jan 2020
  2. Study start27 Jan 2021
  3. Primary completionMar 2028 (estimated)
  4. Study completionJun 2028 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
180 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04230356
Sponsor's protocol ID
2019-1217
Status last verified
Sep 2026
First submitted
13 Jan 2020
Last updated
4 Sep 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Viral Specific T-cells (VSTs) Scheduled and Viral Specific T-cells (VSTs) Treatment in people with Allogeneic Stell Cell Transplant and Viral Infection, run by Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 15 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 4 Sep 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Jamie Wilhelm, BS (513-803-1102, Jamie.Wilhelm@cchmc.org), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Number of Treatment Failures (time frame: 21 - 100 days after transplant). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 4 Sep 2026.

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