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Hemodynamic, MonitoringConBi-CarNCT04231656

Pulse CONtour and BIoimpedance for Measurements of Stroke Volume During Changes in CARdiac Preload

A study testing CLEARSIGHT and NICCOMO measurements in sequence A and CLEARSIGHT and NICCOMO measurements in sequence B in people with Hemodynamic, Monitoring and Anesthesia, run by University Hospital, Lille at 1 site in France.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Fluid therapy guided by stroke volume response to repeated fluid challenges is used for hemodynamic optimization during general anesthesia. Two types of devices that measure stroke volume non-invasively are primarily available for intermediate-risk surgery under general anesthesia. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
CLEARSIGHT and NICCOMO measurements in sequence A and CLEARSIGHT and NICCOMO measurements in sequence B
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
30 participants
Where
1 siteFrance
Study dates
12 Feb 2020to 7 May 2020
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Eligible and suitable for intermediate risk surgery, validated by anaesthesia consultation.
  • There is no definitive definition of intermediate risk. By reference to the literature, surgeries longer than 2 hours (excluding "low risk") and less than 3% postoperative mortality (excluding high-risk surgery). It includes the majority of non-serious visceral (abdominal and gynecological) surgery, plastic or cervical-facial surgery for neoplastic removal or long-term reconstruction, or long-term spinal surgery or neurosurgery of the base of the skull.
  • For which the anesthesiologist in charge has planned an invasive monitoring (radial catheter) of arterial blood pressure.

Who cannot join

  • Urgent surgery
  • Intracranial hypertension
  • Orthostatic hypotension
  • Extreme anthropometry: weight >150 kg and 30 kg, size 120 cm and >230 cm
  • Related to NICCOMO monitoring:
  • Rhythmic anomaly: Atrial fibrillation, tachycardia with heart rate >200 beats per minute.
Show all 15Show fewer
  • Aortic disease: Severe sclerosis
  • Valve dysfunction: severe aortic regurgitation,
  • Patient with aortic prosthesis or pacemaker using impedance detection.
  • Occurrence of tachycardia > 200 bpm, occurrence of hypertension with mean arterial pressure >130 mm Hg
  • Simultaneous use of electrical cauterization systems during surgical procedures
  • Septic shock
  • Related to CLEARSIGHT monitoring
  • Patient with prior distal perfusion disorders
  • Lower extremity obliterans arteritis stage IV

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

France1 site
  • Hôpital Roger Salengro, CHU Lille

    Lille, 59037

Other trials in France

About this study

Official title: Stoke Volume Measurements During Changes in Cardiac Preload: Are Pulse Contour Analysis (CLEARSIGHT) and Transthoracic Bioelectrical Impedance (NICCOMO) Equivalent?

Fluid therapy guided by stroke volume response to repeated fluid challenges is used for hemodynamic optimization during general anesthesia. Two types of devices that measure stroke volume non-invasively are primarily available for intermediate-risk surgery under general anesthesia. They are based on two different techniques, (1) pulse contour analysis, and (2) transthoracic bioimpedance. They have never been compared with each other. Therefore, it is not known (1) whether they are interchangeable for the measurement of stroke volume changes (usually assessed as the "concordance" of two techniques), and (2) whether one is better than the other.

The aim is to study the concordance of these two non-invasive hemodynamic devices. it will use both of them in patients undergoing intermediate risk surgery. They will be tested during modifications of cardiac preload induced by Trendelenburg and anti-Trendelenburg positioning, as well as during intraoperative fluid challenges, vasopressor boluses and alveolar recruitment maneuvers.

Read the detailed description

The main objective is to assess the concordance of two non-invasive devices using the technology described above : the Clearsight (Edwards Lifesciences, pulse contour analysis), and the Niccomo (Medis, bioimpedance). Both will be used in each patient included in the study. They will be tested during modifications of cardiac preload induced by sequences of position changes (see below) including Trendelenburg and anti-Trendelenburg positioning, performed systematically before and after the procedure, as well as during fluid challenges, vasopressor boluses and alveolar recruitment maneuvers (performed during the procedure according to the needs of the anesthesiologist in charge of the patient). Both monitors will also be compared with an invasive monitor of stroke volume (Vigileo/Flotrac, Edwards Lifesciences), and the respiratory pulse pressure variation will also be measured during the sequences of position changes and will be used as a gold standard for fluid responsiveness.

Being tested
CLEARSIGHT and NICCOMO measurements in sequence A, CLEARSIGHT and NICCOMO measurements in sequence B
Keywords
Non-invasive, Stroke volume, Cardiac preload, Interchangeability, Bioelectrical impedance, Pulse contour analysis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • CLEARSIGHT and NICCOMO measurements in sequence ADevice

    Also called CLEARSIGHT and NICCOMO devices (both used during each sequence)

    Starting from 0° position, shift to position +20°, then tilt to -20°, and finally back to the 0° position.

  • CLEARSIGHT and NICCOMO measurements in sequence BDevice

    Also called CLEARSIGHT and NICCOMO devices (both used during each sequence)

    Starting from 0° position, shift to position -20°, then tilt to +20°, and finally back to the 0° position and collect the last group of figures.

Study groups in NCT04231656
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Sequence A before sequence BExperimentalPatients eligible for intermediate risk surgery requiring the placement of an invasive continuous blood pressure measurement device and stroke volume monitoring for fluid management. Sequence A of positioning (before the procedure), and sequence B after the procedure.
Receives: Device: CLEARSIGHT and NICCOMO measurements in sequence A; Device: CLEARSIGHT and NICCOMO measurements in sequence B
Sequence B before sequence AExperimentalPatients eligible for intermediate risk surgery requiring the placement of an invasive continuous blood pressure measurement device and stroke volume monitoring for fluid management. Sequence B of positioning before the procedure, and sequence A after the procedure.
Receives: Device: CLEARSIGHT and NICCOMO measurements in sequence A; Device: CLEARSIGHT and NICCOMO measurements in sequence B

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. concordance of stroke volume changes measured with each monitor during the standardized maneuvers of sequences A and B (total: 6 observations per individual).

    4-quadrant plot

    Measured: during each changes of positioning (i.e., for 1-2 minutes in each condition, for a total of 10-15 minutes following initial measurements in basal conditions), during sequences A and B

Secondary outcomes (7)
  1. Fluid responsiveness defined by areas under the Receiver Operating Characteristic curve (sensitivity and specificity)

    Comparison of areas under the Receiver Operating Characteristic curve (sensitivity and specificity). Each maneuver will be classified as "responder" or "nonresponder" according to the value of Pulse Pressure Variation (PPV) recorded before the maneuver and to the changes in PPV during the maneuver (as previously published)

    Measured: during each changes of positioning (i.e., for 1-2 minutes in each condition, for a total of 10-15 minutes following initial measurements in basal conditions), during sequences A and B

  2. concordance of stroke volume changes measured with each monitor during the standardized maneuvers mimicking preload decrease.

    4-quadrant plot

    Measured: during each changes of positioning where cardiac preload is supposed to decrease (i.e., for 1-2 minutes in one out of two condition, for a total of 10-15 minutes following initial measurements in basal conditions), during sequences A and B

  3. concordance of stroke volume changes measured with each monitor during the standardized maneuver mimicking preload increase.

    4-quadrant plot

    Measured: during each changes of positioning where cardiac preload is supposed to increase (i.e., for 1-2 minutes in one out of two condition, for a total of 10-15 minutes following initial measurements in basal conditions), during sequences A and B

  4. concordance of stroke volume changes measured with each monitor during the surgical procedure (fluid challenges, vasopressor boluses, alveolar recruitment maneuver).

    4-quadrant plot

    Measured: throughout surgery (mean length expected between 3 and 5 hours). Measurements performed during sequences of 5-20 minutes that can occur several times during surgery

  5. interchangeability of stroke volume measurements with each monitor during sequences A and B

    Bland and Altman plot for repeated measures

    Measured: before and after each changes of positioning (i.e., for 1-2 minutes in each condition, for a total of 10-15 minutes following initial measurements in basal conditions), during sequences A and B

  6. interchangeability of stroke volume measured with each monitor during the surgical procedure (fluid challenges, vasopressor boluses, alveolar recruitment maneuver).

    Bland and Altman plot for repeated measures

    Measured: throughout surgery (mean length expected between 3 and 5 hours). Measurements performed before and after sequences of 5-20 minutes that can occur several times during surgery

  7. concordance of stroke volume changes measured with each monitor with that measured by a Vigileo/Flotrac monitor during the standardized maneuvers of sequences A and B (total: 6 observations per individual).

    4-quadrant plot

    Measured: during each changes of positioning (i.e., for 1-2 minutes in each condition, for a total of 10-15 minutes following initial measurements in basal conditions), during sequences A and B

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted18 Jan 2020
  2. Study start12 Feb 2020
  3. Primary completion7 May 2020
  4. Study completion7 May 2020

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Crossover
Model description
The primary outcome will be based on measurements performed during a sequence of position changes. Sequence A will consist of starting from 0° position, shift to position +20°, then tilt to -20°, and finally back to the 0° position. Sequence B will consist of starting from 0° position, shift to position -20°, then tilt to +20°, and finally back to the 0° position. Patients will be randomized to take sequence A before the procedure, and then the sequence B at the end of the procedure, or vice-versa (sequence B before sequence A). The randomization is not intended to compare the two groups with each other, but only to compensate for a possible"order-effect" in the execution of the maneuvers.
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Participant
Enrolment
30 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04231656
Sponsor's protocol ID
2019_46
Other IDs
2019-A02697-50
Acronym
ConBi-Car
Status last verified
Apr 2021
First submitted
9 Jan 2020
Last updated
21 Apr 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing CLEARSIGHT and NICCOMO measurements in sequence A and CLEARSIGHT and NICCOMO measurements in sequence B in people with Hemodynamic, Monitoring and Anesthesia, run by University Hospital, Lille at 1 site in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 15 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 21 Apr 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

concordance of stroke volume changes measured with each monitor during the standardized maneuvers of sequences A and B (total: 6 observations per individual). (time frame: during each changes of positioning (i.e., for 1-2 minutes in each condition, for a total of 10-15 minutes following initial measurements in basal conditions), during sequences A and B). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 21 Apr 2021.

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