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Neurocognitive DisordersINSPENCT04240405

Effects of Episodic Specificity Induction in Normal and Pathological Ageing.

An observational study of Neurocognitive Disorders, run by Hospices Civils de Lyon at 2 sites in France.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Episodic Specificity Induction (ESI) is a short training that improves the production of episodic details during autobiographical recall in young and elderly people without cognitive impairment. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 55 to 85 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Neurocognitive Disorders
How many people
42 participants
Where
2 sitesFrance
Study dates
11 Dec 2019to 19 Apr 2024
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 55 to 85 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: This study looks at a population of adults between the ages of 55 and 85 and 3 types of sample of subjects extracted from this population : 1. 24 elderly people without cognitive impairment 2. 24 amnestic type mild cognitive impairment patients (aMCI) 3. 24 dysexecutive type mild cognitive impairment patients (dMCI)

Who may be able to join

  • The participant:
  • has provided informed consent obtained in accordance with Good Clinical Practices.
  • is affiliated to a social security system.
  • speaks fluent French.
  • is between 55 and 85 years of age.
  • For the participants of the control group:
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  • has a Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) score equal to or greater than 26;
  • has neuropsychological assessment performance (RL/RI 16, D080, TMT, VOSP, Rey's figure) in the norm according to his socio-professional category and age, i.e. less than two deviating scores of -1 standard deviation or less than the 10th percentile per function.
  • For patients in the TCLa group:
  • has at least two scores below the 10th percentile or below -1 standard deviation from the norm on neuropsychological assessment tests that assess memory, based on its socio-professional category and age;
  • has less than two scores below the 10th percentile or less than -1 standard deviation from the norm in neuropsychological assessment tests that assess other functions. This is in accordance with the diagnostic criteria of Petersen (2004) and Jak and Bondi (2009).
  • For patients in the TCLd group:
  • has focal executive dysfunction expressed by at least two scores less than the 10th percentile or less than -1 standard deviation from the norm in neuropsychological assessment tests that assess executive functions (TMT, Stroop, verbal fluences, free recall in memory), according to his socio-professional category and age;
  • has less than two scores below the 10th percentile or less than -1 standard deviation from the norm on neuropsychological assessment tests that assess other functions (except for free memory reminders and language fluences). This is in accordance with the diagnostic criteria of Petersen (2004) and Jak and Bondi (2009).

Who cannot join

  • The participant:
  • meets the criteria for a major neurocognitive disorder of the DSM-5.
  • has a neurological disorder of infectious origin.
  • has a psychiatric illness.
  • has a severe uncompensated sensory deficit.
  • is a substance abuser.
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  • has had chronic depression or anxiety that has not stabilized for 3 months.
  • refuses to participate.
  • is participating in another intervention research project.
  • is placed under the protection of justice.
  • refuses to sign the consent form.
  • is unable to express its consent.
  • consumed toxic substances or alcohol at the time of the study.

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

France2 sites
  • Laboratoire d'Étude des Mécanismes Cognitifs

    Bron, 69676

  • Centre Mémoire Ressources Recherche de Lyon, Institut du Vieillissement, Hôpital des Charpennes

    Villeurbanne, 69100

Other trials in France

About this study

Official title: Episodic Specificity Induction: Research of Its Explanatory Mechanisms and Application to Normal and Pathological Ageing.

Episodic Specificity Induction (ESI) is a short training that improves the production of episodic details during autobiographical recall in young and elderly people without cognitive impairment. But it remains to be determined 1) whether the mechanisms targeted by the ESI affect memory or executive functioning and 2) whether amnestic type (aMCI) or dysexecutive type (dMCI) mild cognitive impairment patients would benefit differently from this training, which has never been tested. By comparing the effect of the ESI on these patients, this would open up new perspectives for their symptomatic care.

Medical subject headings
Neurocognitive Disorders

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT04240405
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Elderly people without cognitive impairmentNot described
Amnestic type mild cognitive impairment patients (aMCI)Not described
Dysexecutive type mild cognitive impairment patients (dMCI)Not described

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Average number of internal details

    The participant sees 5 images evoking various events (e.g., a birthday, a restaurant) and describes for each one a related memory for 3 minutes. Each verbal production is recorded with a dictaphone, transcribed and then segmented into internal (episodic) or external (non-episodic) details according the coding procedure of Levine et al. (2002). The average number of internal details by autobiographical recall task is then calculated from these data.

    Measured: Day 0 (at inclusion)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted27 Jan 2020
  2. Study start11 Dec 2019
  3. Primary completion19 Apr 2024
  4. Study completion19 Apr 2024

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Other
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
42 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04240405
Sponsor's protocol ID
69HCL19-0373
Acronym
INSPE
Status last verified
Oct 2024
First submitted
22 Jan 2020
Last updated
10 Oct 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Neurocognitive Disorders, run by Hospices Civils de Lyon at 2 sites in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 14 inclusion and 13 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Oct 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Average number of internal details (time frame: Day 0 (at inclusion)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Oct 2024.

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