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Frail Elderly SyndromeFRACNCT04264351

Frailty, Anesthesia and Complications.

An observational study of Frail Elderly Syndrome and Anesthesia Complication, run by Fundacio Puigvert at 1 site in Spain.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Objectives: To assess the prevalence of frailty in patients older than 70 y/o in nephrourologic surgery. To study if preoperative frailty is an independent predictor of immediate postoperative complications, after 30 days, 6 months and 1 year of follow-up. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 70 years and older
How many people
413 participants
Where
1 siteSpain
Study dates
1 Jan 2017to Jan 2023
How long will I take part?
1 Year
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 70 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Older adult

Study population: Patients undergoing urological scheduled surgery in our centre, that fill in the inclusion criteria with no exclusion criteria.

Who may be able to join

  • Patients who participate voluntarily
  • Signed Informed consent
  • 70+ years old
  • Scheduled urological surgery with general or regional anesthesia and length of stay in hospital over 24 hours.
  • Patients with preserved domiciliary deambulation without aid of another person. (walking sticks, or walkers are accepted)

Who cannot join

  • No signing of the informed consent
  • Surgery performed with local anesthetics
  • Day surgery, extracorporeal wave lithotripsy or endourological catheterism
  • Advanced diagnosed dementia
  • Patients with chronic advanced disease or terminal oncological disease

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Spain1 site
  • Fundació Puigvert

    Barcelona, 08025

Other trials in Spain

About this study

Official title: Frailty, Anesthesia and Complications in an Urological Setting.

Objectives: To assess the prevalence of frailty in patients older than 70 y/o in nephrourologic surgery. To study if preoperative frailty is an independent predictor of immediate postoperative complications, after 30 days, 6 months and 1 year of follow-up. To detect if there are other independent risk factors for complications.

Read the detailed description

Objectives: To assess the prevalence of frailty in patients older than 70 y/o in nephrourologic surgery. To study if preoperative frailty is an independent predictor of immediate postoperative complications, after 30 days, 6 months and 1 year of follow-up. To detect if there are other independent risk factors for complications.

Methods: prospective cohort study performed at Fundació Puigvert. Enrollment of 850 patients ≥70 y/o who undergo scheduled nephrourologic surgery. In the preoperative visit frailty is going to be evaluated using the Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB), the Canadian Frailty Scale, the Mini-Cog test (Memory an executive functions), the Pfeiffer Test (Cognitive global screening), an involuntary loss of more than 4.5kg or 5% of weight in the previous year and physical activity using the Metabolic Equivalents of Task (MET). We will analyse the relation among frailty, medical, surgical postoperative complications and mortality at 30 days, 6 months and one year after the surgery.

The results will be adjusted by the possible confounding and interaction variables using a multivariate logistic regression model. The confounding /interaction variables will include demographic data, clinical and lab data and events arisen during the follow-up period.

Keywords
Frailty, Anesthesia, complications
Medical subject headings
Emergence Delirium, Frailty

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Frailty as a risk factor of postoperative events.

    Assessment the prevalence of frailty in the surgical settings defined as a clinically recognizable state of increased vulnerability resulting from aging-associated decline in reserve and function across multiple physiologic systems. Frailty is defined as meeting three out of five phenotypic criteria indicating compromised energetics: low grip strength, low energy, slowed waking speed, low physical activity, and/or unintentional weight loss

    Measured: 2017-2021

  2. Frailty will be evaluated during the preoperative visit of patients 70+ scheduled to uronephrologic surgery

    Frailty is going to be evaluated in the anesthetic preoperative visit using the Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB), Canadian Frailty Scale, Mini-Cog test (Memory an executive functions), Pfeiffer Test (Cognitive global screening), Involuntary loose of more than 4,5kg or 5% of weight in the previous year, physical activity using the Metabolic Equivalents of Task (MET).

    Measured: 2017-2021

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Postoperative events and frailty

    Assessment of the association among frailty, medical and surgical postoperative complications at 30 days, 6 months and one year after the surgery.

    Measured: 2017-2021

  2. Mortality associated to frailty and its complications

    Assessment of the association between frailty and mortality at 30 days, 6 months and one year after the surgery.

    Measured: 2017-2021

  3. Preoperative visit as a chance to assess frailty

    Analyze which frailty evaluation tool works better in the preoperative visit setting.

    Measured: 2017-2021

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted11 Feb 2020
  2. Study start1 Jan 2017
  3. Primary completionFeb 2021
  4. Study completionJan 2023

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
413 participants (actual)
Target duration
1 Year
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04264351
Sponsor's protocol ID
FRAC1
Acronym
FRAC
Status last verified
Sep 2023
First submitted
3 Jan 2019
Last updated
18 Sep 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Frail Elderly Syndrome and Anesthesia Complication, run by Fundacio Puigvert at 1 site in Spain.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Sep 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Spain. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Frailty as a risk factor of postoperative events. (time frame: 2017-2021). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Sep 2023.

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