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CataractPhase 4NCT04273282

A Prospective Clinical Study Evaluating Dexycu vs Prednisolone Acetate 1%

A Phase 4 study testing Dexycu intracameral dexamethasone and Prednisolone Acetate in people with Cataract, run by Research Insight LLC at 2 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This is a post-approval, open-label, randomized, self-controlled prospective clinical study to evaluate the safety and ocular efficacy of Dexycu in controlling postoperative ocular pain and inflammation associated with cataract surgery. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Cataract
What is being tested?
Dexycu intracameral dexamethasone and Prednisolone Acetate
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
31 participants
Where
2 sitesUnited States
Study dates
16 Dec 2019to 24 Nov 2020
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • A male or female in good general health, greater than 18 years of age at time of screening.
  • Must be able to comprehend and willing to give informed consent.
  • Woman of child-bearing potential must not be pregnant or lactating.
  • Subject has availability, willingness, and sufficient cognitive awareness to comply with exam procedures and able to return for all scheduled study visits.
  • Subject with cataract for which routine phacoemulsification extraction and implantation of an intraocular lens has been planned.
  • Subject with an OCT of the macula in both eyes that demonstrates no significant pathology.

Who cannot join

  • Subject with any signs of intraocular inflammation in either eye at screening.
  • Subject with a known sensitivity to any of the study medications.
  • Subject with only one eye with potentially good vision.
  • Subject that has undergone prior intraocular surgery in the scheduled surgical eye within the last 6 months or laser surgery within three months prior to screening.
  • Subject with pupil abnormalities.
  • Subject with corneal abnormalities.
Show all 14Show fewer
  • Subject with a history of chronic/recurrent inflammatory eye disease in either eye.
  • Subject with uncontrolled glaucoma.
  • Subject expected to undergo surgical intervention and/or ocular laser treatment prior to or during the study period.
  • Subject who requires use of systemic or ocular medications that may affect vision, ocular inflammation, or pain.
  • Subject with an acute or chronic disease or illness that would increase risk or confound study results, e.g. autoimmune disease, etc.
  • Subject with an uncontrolled systemic disease.
  • Subject with poorly-controlled diabetes.
  • Subject currently participating or has participated in another clinical trial within 30 days prior to enrollment.

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

United States2 sites
  • Ophthalmic Consultants of Long Island

    Garden City, New York, 11530

  • Harvard Eye Associates

    Laguna Hills, California, 92653

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: The D3 Study: Drug Delivery vs Drops - A Prospective Clinical Study Evaluating Dexycu vs Prednisolone Acetate 1% in Controlling Post-operative Pain and Inflammation in Patients Undergoing Sequential Cataract Surgery

This is a post-approval, open-label, randomized, self-controlled prospective clinical study to evaluate the safety and ocular efficacy of Dexycu in controlling postoperative ocular pain and inflammation associated with cataract surgery.

Read the detailed description

On initial consultation, each study subject will be randomized by a table in the possession of investigators to receive one of two treatment groups, either experimental or control in the first eye. The second eye will undergo cataract surgery approximately 2 weeks later and will be treated with the other treatment group:

Dexycu Group: A total of 30 study subjects will have Dexycu intracameral dexamethasone placed in their scheduled surgical eye at the time of surgery and will receive 50 micrograms of intracameral moxifloxacin at the conclusion of the procedure. They will take Prolensa each day after surgery for 4 weeks.

Control Group: A total of 30 study subjects will receive topical moxifloxacin 0.5% four times per day 1 day prior to surgery and for ten days postoperatively, Prolensa every day 1 day prior to surgery and for 4 weeks postoperatively, and prednisolone acetate 1.0% four times per day starting at the conclusion of cataract surgery for 2 weeks and twice per day for 2 weeks in their scheduled surgical eye.

Conditions
Cataract
Being tested
Dexycu intracameral dexamethasone, Prednisolone Acetate
Medical subject headings
Cataract

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Dexycu intracameral dexamethasoneDrug

    Also called Moxifloxacin 0.5%, Prolensa

    To evaluate the safety and ocular efficacy of Dexycu.

  • Prednisolone AcetateDrug

    To evaluate the safety and ocular efficacy, and patient acceptance of post cataract surgery drug treatment regimen that minimizes topical medications.

Study groups in NCT04273282
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Dexycu GroupActive comparatorA total of 30 study subjects (30 eyes) will have Dexycu intracameral dexamethasone placed in their scheduled surgical eye at the time of surgery and will receive 50 micrograms of intracameral moxifloxacin at the conclusion of the procedure. They will take Prolensa qd after surgery for 4 weeks.
Receives: Drug: Dexycu intracameral dexamethasone
Control GroupActive comparatorA total of 30 study subjects (30 eyes) will receive topical moxifloxacin 0.5% qid 1 day prior to surgery and for ten days postoperatively, Prolensa qd 1 day prior to surgery and for 4 weeks postoperatively, and prednisolone acetate 1.0% qid starting at the conclusion of cataract surgery for 2 weeks and bid for 2 weeks in their scheduled surgical eye.
Receives: Drug: Prednisolone Acetate

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Patient preference for medication protocol in 30 randomized subjects

    Patient preference for medication protocol between the two eyes, as reported based on the question, "Thinking about your overall experience taking medications in each eye after surgery, which eye did you prefer? Questionnaire

    Measured: Day 28

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Subject evaluation of postop ocular pain in 30 randomized subjects

    Study subject evaluation of post-op ocular pain.

    Measured: Day 28

  2. Summed Ocular Inflammation Score in 30 randomized subjects

    Summed Ocular Inflammation Score (sum of the mean anterior chamber cells and anterior flare score)

    Measured: Day 28

  3. Medication cost in 30 randomized subjects

    Cost of medications to the patient (patient-reported)

    Measured: Day 28

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted18 Feb 2020
  2. Study start16 Dec 2019
  3. Primary completion24 Nov 2020
  4. Study completion24 Nov 2020

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
Each study subject will be randomized by a table in the possession of investigators to receive one of 2 treatment groups, either experimental or control in the first eye. The second eye will undergo cataract surgery approximately 2 weeks later and will be treated with the other treatment group: Dexycu Group:A total of 30 study subjects will have Dexycu intracameral dexamethasone placed in their scheduled surgical eye at the time of surgery and will receive 50 micrograms of intracameral moxifloxacin at the conclusion of the procedure. They will take Prolensa each day after surgery for 4 weeks. Control Group:A total of 30 study subjects will receive topical moxifloxacin 0.5% 4 times per day 1 day prior to surgery and for 10 days postoperatively, Prolensa every day 1 day prior to surgery and for 4 weeks postoperatively, and prednisolone acetate 1% four times per day starting at the conclusion of cataract surgery for 2 weeks and twice per day for 2 weeks in their scheduled surgical eye.
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Participant
Enrolment
31 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04273282
Sponsor's protocol ID
1909 D3 EyePoint
Status last verified
Apr 2020
First submitted
18 Dec 2019
Last updated
11 Dec 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Hovanesian JA, Donnenfeld ED. Intracameral dexamethasone 9% vs prednisolone acetate 1% in controlling postoperative pain and inflammation in patients undergoing cataract surgery. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2022 Aug 1;48(8):906-911. doi: 10.1097/j.jcrs.0000000000000887. Epub 2022 Jan 18.

    PubMed 35067660

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing Dexycu intracameral dexamethasone and Prednisolone Acetate in people with Cataract, run by Research Insight LLC at 2 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 14 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 Dec 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Patient preference for medication protocol in 30 randomized subjects (time frame: Day 28). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04273282, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 Dec 2020.

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