Systemic Myasthenia GravisPhase 2NCT04302103
A Study of TACI(Transmembrane Activator and Calcium-modulator and Cyclophilin Ligand (CAML) Interactor)-Antibody Fusion Protein Injection (RC18) in Subjects With Systemic Myasthenia Gravis
A Phase 2 study testing RC18 160mg and RC18 240 mg in people with Systemic Myasthenia Gravis, run by RemeGen Co., Ltd. at 24 sites in China.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to initially observe the safety and effectivity of RC18 in Participants with systemic myasthenia gravis. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 70 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Systemic Myasthenia Gravis
- What is being tested?
- RC18 160mg and RC18 240 mg
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 29 participants
- Where
- 24 sitesChina
- Study dates
- 7 Jul 2020to 11 Feb 2022
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 70 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Voluntarily signed informed consent ;
- Patient diagnosed with systemic myasthenia gravis according to The following conditions.
- Seropositive at screening for AChR(Acetylcholine receptor)-Ab or MuSK(Muscle specific tyrosine kinase)-Ab;
- MGFA(Myasthenia Gravis Foundation of America) Clinical classification Ⅱ-IIIb;
- QMG score≥8,and QMG score>2 in four or more items;
- Maintained any one of the stable standard treatment programs in the trial protocol.
Who cannot join
- Combined autoimmune diseases, such as systemic lupus erythematosus,rheumatoid arthritis, systemic sclerosis and so on,except for hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism;
- Abnormal laboratory parameters need to be excluded, including but not limited to:
- Immunosuppressive agents except agents of standard treatment programs were used within one month prior to randomization.;
- Use of biological agents for targeted therapy within 6 months prior to randomization;
- Intravenous immunoglobulin therapy or plasma exchange therapy within 2 months before randomization;
- Active infection during screening(For example,herpes zoster,HIV antibody positive,active tuberculosis,etc);
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- Currently suffering from active hepatitis or severe liver lesions and history;
- Diabetics with poor blood sugar control:HbAlc>9.0% or FBG≥11.1mmol/L;
- Currently having a thymic tumor ,or had a thymectomy within 6 months prior to screening;
- Received live vaccines within 3 months before randomization,or scheduled to administer vaccine during the trial;
- Malignant tumor patients;
- Allergic to human biological preparations;
- Have participated in any clinical trial within 28 days before randomization,or in 5 times half-life period of the drugs of any clinical trial(taking the longer time).
- Pregnant , lactating women and men or women who have birth plans during the research;
- Having alcohol or drug abuse that affect the experimental conditions;
- Investigator considers candidates not appropriating for the study.
Trial locations and contacts
24 sites in 1 country.
24 sites in 1 country
China24 sites
Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University
Beijing
Beijing Hospital
Beijing
Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University
Beijing
Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University
Beijing
The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical University
Bengbu, Anhui
The First Hospital of Jilin University
Changchun, Jilin
Xiangya Hospital of Central South University
Changsha, Hunan
West China School of Medicine;West China Hospital of Sichuan University
Chengdu, Sichuan
The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University
Chongqing
The Second Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University
Dalian, Liaoning
The Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University
Guangzhou
Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital
Hangzhou, Zhejiang
The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC;Anhui Provincial Hospital
Hefei, Anhui
The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinzhou Medical University
Jinzhou, Liaoning
The Second Hospital & Clinical medical school ; Lanzhou University
Lanzhou
Jiangxi Provincial People's Hospital
Nanchang, Jiangxi
Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College
Nanchong, Sichuan
Nanyang First People's Hospital
Nanyang, Henan
Huashan Hospital, Fudan University
Shanghai
First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University
Taiyuan, Shanxi
The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University
Wenzhou, Zhejiang
The Second Affiliated Hospital of Air Force Medical University
Xi'an, Shaanxi
West China Hospital, Sichuan University
Xi'an, Shaanxi
Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University
Zunyi, Guizhou
About this study
Official title: A Study of RC18, a Recombinant Human B Lymphocyte Stimulator Receptor:Immunoglobulin G( IgG ) Fc Fusion Protein for Injection for the Treatment of Subjects With Systemic Myasthenia Gravis
The purpose of this study is to initially observe the safety and effectivity of RC18 in Participants with systemic myasthenia gravis.
- Conditions
- Systemic Myasthenia Gravis
- Being tested
- RC18 160mg, RC18 240 mg
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
RC18 160mgBiological
subcutaneous injection
RC18 240 mgBiological
subcutaneous injection
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| RC18 160mg | Experimental | Patients received the test group RC18 160mg weekly administered subcutaneously for 24 times. Receives: Biological: RC18 160mg |
| RC18 240 mg | Experimental | Patients received the test group RC18 240mg weekly administered subcutaneously for 24 times. Receives: Biological: RC18 240 mg |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
The average variation of QMG scores of the twenty-fourth week compared to the QMG scores of baseline
QMG score=Quantitative Myasthenia Gravis Score
Measured: week 24
Secondary outcomes (2)
The average variation of clinical absolute score for myasthenia gravis of the twelfth and twenty-fourth weeks compared to Clinical absolute score for myasthenia gravis of baseline
It is best that the assessors in each center are fixed during the study.
Measured: week 12,24
The average variation of QMG score of the twelfth week compared to the OMG scores of baseline
QMG score=Quantitative Myasthenia Gravis Score
Measured: week 12
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted10 Mar 2020
- Study start7 Jul 2020
- Primary completion14 Jan 2022
- Study completion11 Feb 2022
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Systemic Myasthenia GravisStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by RemeGen Co., Ltd.The sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 29 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- RemeGen Co., Ltd.
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Xianhao Xu, M.D., Principal investigator, Beijing Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04302103
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 18C011
- Status last verified
- Oct 2023
- First submitted
- 6 Mar 2020
- Last updated
- 27 May 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Publications
Yin J, Zhao M, Xu X, Zhang M, Xu Z, Li Z, Qin X, Li Z, Zhao C, Zhou H, Ma Y, Cao W, Wang G, Lin Y, Zhang J, Zhang X, Cai H, Qian W, Wang Y, Zhang X, Liu G, Wang J, Qiu W, Min L, Li J, Deng H, Chu L, Zhang Y, Fang J. A multicenter, randomized, open-label, phase 2 clinical study of telitacicept in adult patients with generalized myasthenia gravis. Eur J Neurol. 2024 Aug;31(8):e16322. doi: 10.1111/ene.16322. Epub 2024 May 10.
PubMed 38726639
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 27 May 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Study of RC18, a Recombinant Human B Lymphocyte Stimulator Receptor:Immunoglobulin G( IgG ) Fc Fusion Protein for Injection for the Treatment of Subjects With Systemic Myasthenia Gravis
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04302103
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 18C011
- Conditions
- Systemic Myasthenia Gravis
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 29 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- RemeGen Co., Ltd.Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 7 Jul 2020 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 14 Jan 2022 (actual)
- Study completion
- 11 Feb 2022 (actual)
- First posted
- 10 Mar 2020 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to initially observe the safety and effectivity of RC18 in Participants with systemic myasthenia gravis.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| RC18 160mg | Experimental | Biological: RC18 160mgPatients received the test group RC18 160mg weekly administered subcutaneously for 24 times. |
| RC18 240 mg | Experimental | Biological: RC18 240 mgPatients received the test group RC18 240mg weekly administered subcutaneously for 24 times. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 70 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Voluntarily signed informed consent ;
- Patient diagnosed with systemic myasthenia gravis according to The following conditions.
- Seropositive at screening for AChR(Acetylcholine receptor)-Ab or MuSK(Muscle specific tyrosine kinase)-Ab;
- MGFA(Myasthenia Gravis Foundation of America) Clinical classification Ⅱ-IIIb;
- QMG score≥8,and QMG score>2 in four or more items;
Key exclusion criteria (16 listed)
- Combined autoimmune diseases, such as systemic lupus erythematosus,rheumatoid arthritis, systemic sclerosis and so on,except for hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism;
- Abnormal laboratory parameters need to be excluded, including but not limited to:
- Immunosuppressive agents except agents of standard treatment programs were used within one month prior to randomization.;
- Use of biological agents for targeted therapy within 6 months prior to randomization;
- Intravenous immunoglobulin therapy or plasma exchange therapy within 2 months before randomization;
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| RC18 160mgsubcutaneous injection | Biological | RC18 160mg |
| RC18 240 mgsubcutaneous injection | Biological | RC18 240 mg |
Primary outcome
The average variation of QMG scores of the twenty-fourth week compared to the QMG scores of baseline
Time frame: week 24
QMG score=Quantitative Myasthenia Gravis Score
2 secondary outcomes
The average variation of clinical absolute score for myasthenia gravis of the twelfth and twenty-fourth weeks compared to Clinical absolute score for myasthenia gravis of baseline
Time frame: week 12,24
The average variation of QMG score of the twelfth week compared to the OMG scores of baseline
Time frame: week 12
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 27 May 2026.
- Results publication: PubMed 38726639Yin J, Zhao M, Xu X, Zhang M, Xu Z, Li Z, Qin X, Li Z, Zhao C, Zhou H, Ma Y, Cao W, Wang G, Lin Y, Zhang J, Zhang X, Cai H, Qian W, Wang Y, Zhang X, Liu G, Wang J, Qiu W, Min L, Li J, Deng H, Chu L, Zhang Y, Fang J. A multicenter, randomized, open-label, phase 2 clinical study of telitacicept in adult patients with generalized myasthenia gravis. Eur J Neurol. 2024 Aug;31(8):e16322. doi: 10.1111/ene.16322. Epub 2024 May 10.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Xianhao Xu, M.D. principal investigator
Beijing Hospital
24 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing RC18 160mg and RC18 240 mg in people with Systemic Myasthenia Gravis, run by RemeGen Co., Ltd. at 24 sites in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 16 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 27 May 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 24 sites in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
The average variation of QMG scores of the twenty-fourth week compared to the QMG scores of baseline (time frame: week 24). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04302103, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 27 May 2026.