Acute Heart FailureDR-AHFNCT04331132
Tolvaptan add-on Therapy to Overcome Loop Diuretic Resistance in Acute Heart Failure With Renal Dysfunction
A study testing Tolvaptan 15 MG in people with Acute Heart Failure, run by Gia Dinh People Hospital at 1 site in Vietnam.
Trial summary
Renal dysfunction, which comprises 10%-40% of acute heart failure patients (AHF), plays an important role in diuretic resistance mechanism. DR-AHF was designed to demonstrate the effectiveness of early tolvaptan (a vasopressin-2 receptor antagonist) add-on therapy in acute heart failure patients with renal dysfunction… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 20 to 75 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Acute Heart Failure
- What is being tested?
- Tolvaptan 15 MG
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 128 participants
- Where
- 1 siteVietnam
- Study dates
- 1 Dec 2021to 26 Jul 2023
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 20 to 75 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Admitted to hospital with a primary diagnosis of acute heart failure with wet-warm phenotype
- Cumulative urine volume output < 300ml within 2 hours after the first dose of intravenous furosemide
- eGFR at admission 15-60ml/min/1.73m2
Who cannot join
- Acute coronary syndrome
- Anuria
- Sepsis
- Consciousness impairment
- Pregnant or breastfeeding women
- Severe valvular heart diseases (severe valvular stenosis or regurgitation)
Show all 12Show fewer
- Admission sodium level > 140 mEq/L
- Serum total bilirubin > 3 mg/dL
- Serum potassium > 5.5 mmol/L
- Allergy or contraindication for tolvaptan
- Emergency indication for hemodialysis
- Cardiogenic shock or mechanical circulation support
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Vietnam1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
Cardiology Department
Ho Chi Minh City, 70000
Hai H Nguyen, Ph.D, +84908247359, bsnguyenhoanghai@gmail.com
Nhat M Giang, M.D, +84919963999, minhnhat_210189@yahoo.com
About this study
Renal dysfunction, which comprises 10%-40% of acute heart failure patients (AHF), plays an important role in diuretic resistance mechanism. DR-AHF was designed to demonstrate the effectiveness of early tolvaptan (a vasopressin-2 receptor antagonist) add-on therapy in acute heart failure patients with renal dysfunction and clinical evidence of loop diuretic resistance.
Read the detailed description
This is a single-center, open-label, randomized controlled trial, which will enroll 128 patients hospitalized due to AHF. These patients with wet-warm phenotype whose estimated glomerular filtration rates at admission are above 15 and below 60 mL/min/1.73 m2, and cumulative urine output <300 mL in 2 hours after the first dose of intravenous furosemide will be randomly assigned 1:1 to receive a standard care with uptitrating intravenous furosemide alone or a combination therapy with tolvaptan 15mg once daily for 2 days. The standard furosemide treatment will follow the modified 2019 Position Statement from the ESC Heart Failure Association. The primary endpoint is the cumulative urine output at 48 hour. Key secondary endpoints include the improvement of fractional excretion of sodium at 6 hour, the total dose of furosemide, the changes in the body weights, the net fluid loss, the lessening of diastolic dysfunction parameters on echocardiography, and the incidence of clinically relevant worsening renal function at 48 hour.
- Conditions
- Acute Heart Failure
- Being tested
- Tolvaptan 15 MG
- Keywords
- acute heart failure, worsening renal function, loop diuretic resistance, vasopressin-2 receptor antagonist
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Tolvaptan 15 MGDrug
Also called Samsca
vasopressin-2 receptor antagonist 15mg once daily is added-on to the conventional diuretic strategy
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Conventional diuretic group | Placebo comparator | The conventional furosemide treatment will follow the modified 2019 Position Statement from the ESC Heart Failure Association Receives: Drug: Tolvaptan 15 MG |
| Vasopressin-2 antagonist group | Active comparator | Tolvaptan 15mg once daily for 2 days will be added-on the furosemide strategy based on the modified 2019 Position Statement from the ESC Heart Failure Association Receives: Drug: Tolvaptan 15 MG |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Cumulative urine volume output at 48h after randomization
Urine volume in mL
Measured: Hour 48
Secondary outcomes (12)
Cumulative dose of furosemide at 48h after randomization
Furosemide dose in mg
Measured: Hour 48
Symptom of dyspnea by 7-point Likert scale at 24h and 48h after randomization
3: markedly better, 2: moderately better, 1: minimally better, 0: no change, -1: minimally worse, -2: moderately worse, -3: markedly worse
Measured: Hour 24, Hour 48
Changes in body weight at 24h and 48h after randomization
weight in gram
Measured: Hour 24, Hour 48
Incidence of clinically relevant worsening renal function at 24h and 48h after randomization
An increase in serum creatinine ≥ 0.3 mg/dL within 48 hours accompanying doubling the dose of furosemide according to the diuretic treatment protocol
Measured: Hour 24, Hour 48
Changes in serum electrolytes measured at 12h, 24h and 48h after randomization
Changes in serum sodium (mmol/L), potassium (mmol/L), chloride (mmol/L)
Measured: Hour 12, Hour 24, Hour 48
Changes in urine electrolyte excretion at 6h, 24h and 48h
Increase in sodium (mmol/L), potassium (mmol/L) and chloride (mmol/L) excretion adjusted for urine creatinine (umol/L)
Measured: Hour 6, Hour 24, Hour 48
Changes in NT-proBNP at 48h after randomization
Changes in NT-proBNP (pg/mL)
Measured: Hour 0, Hour 48
Changes in mitral e' on echocardiography
Average of septal e' (cm/s) and lateral e' (cm/s) on tissue doppler imaging in apical 4-chamber view
Measured: Hour 24, Hour 48
Changes in E/e' ratio on echocardiography
The ratio between mitral E (cm/s) and average e' (cm/s)
Measured: Hour 24, Hour 48
Changes in left atrial volume on echocardiography
Average of left atrial volumes (ml) by Simpson's rule in apical 4-chamber and 2-chamber view
Measured: Hour 24, Hour 48
Changes in tricuspid regurgitation maximal velocity on echocardiography
Tricuspid regurgitation maximal velocity (m/s) by continuous wave doppler in apical 4-chamber view
Measured: Hour 24, Hour 48
Changes in inferior vena cava maximal diameter on echocardiography
Inferior vena cava maximal diameter (mm) in subcostal view
Measured: Hour 24, Hour 48
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted2 Apr 2020
- Study start1 Dec 2021
- Primary completion30 Jun 2023 (estimated)
- Study completion26 Jul 2023 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (4)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Acute Heart FailureStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Model description
- Acute heart failure patients with wet-warm phenotype whose estimated glomerular filtration rates at admission are above 15 and below 60 mL/min/1.73 m2, and cumulative urine output \<300 mL in 2 hours after the first dose of intravenous furosemide will be randomly assigned 1:1 to receive a standard care with uptitrating intravenous furosemide alone or a combination therapy with tolvaptan 15mg once daily for 2 days
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 128 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Gia Dinh People Hospital
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Otsuka Pharmaceutical Vietnam
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Hai H. Nguyen, Ph.D, Study chair, Cardiology Department
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04331132
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 92/CN-HĐĐĐ
- Acronym
- DR-AHF
- Status last verified
- Sep 2021
- First submitted
- 27 Mar 2020
- Last updated
- 11 Aug 2022
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Publications
Ponikowski P, Voors AA, Anker SD, Bueno H, Cleland JGF, Coats AJS, Falk V, Gonzalez-Juanatey JR, Harjola VP, Jankowska EA, Jessup M, Linde C, Nihoyannopoulos P, Parissis JT, Pieske B, Riley JP, Rosano GMC, Ruilope LM, Ruschitzka F, Rutten FH, van der Meer P; ESC Scientific Document Group. 2016 ESC Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of acute and chronic heart failure: The Task Force for the diagnosis and treatment of acute and chronic heart failure of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC)Developed with the special contribution of the Heart Failure Association (HFA) of the ESC. Eur Heart J. 2016 Jul 14;37(27):2129-2200. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehw128. Epub 2016 May 20. No abstract available.
PubMed 27206819Felker GM, Ellison DH, Mullens W, Cox ZL, Testani JM. Diuretic Therapy for Patients With Heart Failure: JACC State-of-the-Art Review. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2020 Mar 17;75(10):1178-1195. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2019.12.059.
PubMed 32164892Mullens W, Damman K, Harjola VP, Mebazaa A, Brunner-La Rocca HP, Martens P, Testani JM, Tang WHW, Orso F, Rossignol P, Metra M, Filippatos G, Seferovic PM, Ruschitzka F, Coats AJ. The use of diuretics in heart failure with congestion - a position statement from the Heart Failure Association of the European Society of Cardiology. Eur J Heart Fail. 2019 Feb;21(2):137-155. doi: 10.1002/ejhf.1369. Epub 2019 Jan 1.
PubMed 30600580Minh NG, Hoang HN, Maeda D, Matsue Y. Tolvaptan Add-on Therapy to Overcome Loop Diuretic Resistance in Acute Heart Failure With Renal Dysfunction (DR-AHF): Design and Rationale. Front Cardiovasc Med. 2022 Jan 27;8:783181. doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2021.783181. eCollection 2021.
PubMed 35155599
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 11 Aug 2022. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Tolvaptan add-on Therapy to Overcome Loop Diuretic Resistance in Acute Heart Failure With Renal Dysfunction
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04331132
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- DR-AHF / 92/CN-HĐĐĐ
- Conditions
- Acute Heart Failure
- Keywords
- acute heart failure, worsening renal function, loop diuretic resistance, vasopressin-2 receptor antagonist
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 128 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Gia Dinh People HospitalUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Otsuka Pharmaceutical Vietnam
- Study start
- 1 Dec 2021 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 30 Jun 2023 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 26 Jul 2023 (estimated)
- First posted
- 2 Apr 2020 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Renal dysfunction, which comprises 10%-40% of acute heart failure patients (AHF), plays an important role in diuretic resistance mechanism. DR-AHF was designed to demonstrate the effectiveness of early tolvaptan (a vasopressin-2 receptor antagonist) add-on therapy in acute heart failure patients with renal dysfunction and clinical evidence of loop diuretic resistance.
Detailed description
This is a single-center, open-label, randomized controlled trial, which will enroll 128 patients hospitalized due to AHF. These patients with wet-warm phenotype whose estimated glomerular filtration rates at admission are above 15 and below 60 mL/min/1.73 m2, and cumulative urine output <300 mL in 2 hours after the first dose of intravenous furosemide will be randomly assigned 1:1 to receive a standard care with uptitrating intravenous furosemide alone or a combination therapy with tolvaptan 15mg once daily for 2 days. The standard furosemide treatment will follow the modified 2019 Position Statement from the ESC Heart Failure Association. The primary endpoint is the cumulative urine output at 48 hour. Key secondary endpoints include the improvement of fractional excretion of sodium at 6 hour, the total dose of furosemide, the changes in the body weights, the net fluid loss, the lessening of diastolic dysfunction parameters on echocardiography, and the incidence of clinically relevant worsening renal function at 48 hour.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
- Model description
- Acute heart failure patients with wet-warm phenotype whose estimated glomerular filtration rates at admission are above 15 and below 60 mL/min/1.73 m2, and cumulative urine output <300 mL in 2 hours after the first dose of intravenous furosemide will be randomly assigned 1:1 to receive a standard care with uptitrating intravenous furosemide alone or a combination therapy with tolvaptan 15mg once daily for 2 days
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Conventional diuretic group | Placebo comparator | Drug: Tolvaptan 15 MGThe conventional furosemide treatment will follow the modified 2019 Position Statement from the ESC Heart Failure Association |
| Vasopressin-2 antagonist group | Active comparator | Drug: Tolvaptan 15 MGTolvaptan 15mg once daily for 2 days will be added-on the furosemide strategy based on the modified 2019 Position Statement from the ESC Heart Failure Association |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 20 to 75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Admitted to hospital with a primary diagnosis of acute heart failure with wet-warm phenotype
- Cumulative urine volume output < 300ml within 2 hours after the first dose of intravenous furosemide
- eGFR at admission 15-60ml/min/1.73m2
Key exclusion criteria (12 listed)
- Acute coronary syndrome
- Anuria
- Sepsis
- Consciousness impairment
- Pregnant or breastfeeding women
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Tolvaptan 15 MGAlso: Samscavasopressin-2 receptor antagonist 15mg once daily is added-on to the conventional diuretic strategy | Drug | Conventional diuretic group, Vasopressin-2 antagonist group |
Primary outcome
Cumulative urine volume output at 48h after randomization
Time frame: Hour 48
Urine volume in mL
12 secondary outcomes
Cumulative dose of furosemide at 48h after randomization
Time frame: Hour 48
Symptom of dyspnea by 7-point Likert scale at 24h and 48h after randomization
Time frame: Hour 24, Hour 48
Changes in body weight at 24h and 48h after randomization
Time frame: Hour 24, Hour 48
Incidence of clinically relevant worsening renal function at 24h and 48h after randomization
Time frame: Hour 24, Hour 48
Changes in serum electrolytes measured at 12h, 24h and 48h after randomization
Time frame: Hour 12, Hour 24, Hour 48
Changes in urine electrolyte excretion at 6h, 24h and 48h
Time frame: Hour 6, Hour 24, Hour 48
Changes in NT-proBNP at 48h after randomization
Time frame: Hour 0, Hour 48
Changes in mitral e' on echocardiography
Time frame: Hour 24, Hour 48
Changes in E/e' ratio on echocardiography
Time frame: Hour 24, Hour 48
Changes in left atrial volume on echocardiography
Time frame: Hour 24, Hour 48
Changes in tricuspid regurgitation maximal velocity on echocardiography
Time frame: Hour 24, Hour 48
Changes in inferior vena cava maximal diameter on echocardiography
Time frame: Hour 24, Hour 48
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 11 Aug 2022.
- Background: PubMed 27206819Ponikowski P, Voors AA, Anker SD, Bueno H, Cleland JGF, Coats AJS, Falk V, Gonzalez-Juanatey JR, Harjola VP, Jankowska EA, Jessup M, Linde C, Nihoyannopoulos P, Parissis JT, Pieske B, Riley JP, Rosano GMC, Ruilope LM, Ruschitzka F, Rutten FH, van der Meer P; ESC Scientific Document Group. 2016 ESC Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of acute and chronic heart failure: The Task Force for the diagnosis and treatment of acute and chronic heart failure of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC)Developed with the special contribution of the Heart Failure Association (HFA) of the ESC. Eur Heart J. 2016 Jul 14;37(27):2129-2200. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehw128. Epub 2016 May 20. No abstract available.
- Background: PubMed 32164892Felker GM, Ellison DH, Mullens W, Cox ZL, Testani JM. Diuretic Therapy for Patients With Heart Failure: JACC State-of-the-Art Review. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2020 Mar 17;75(10):1178-1195. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2019.12.059.
- Background: PubMed 30600580Mullens W, Damman K, Harjola VP, Mebazaa A, Brunner-La Rocca HP, Martens P, Testani JM, Tang WHW, Orso F, Rossignol P, Metra M, Filippatos G, Seferovic PM, Ruschitzka F, Coats AJ. The use of diuretics in heart failure with congestion - a position statement from the Heart Failure Association of the European Society of Cardiology. Eur J Heart Fail. 2019 Feb;21(2):137-155. doi: 10.1002/ejhf.1369. Epub 2019 Jan 1.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 35155599Minh NG, Hoang HN, Maeda D, Matsue Y. Tolvaptan Add-on Therapy to Overcome Loop Diuretic Resistance in Acute Heart Failure With Renal Dysfunction (DR-AHF): Design and Rationale. Front Cardiovasc Med. 2022 Jan 27;8:783181. doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2021.783181. eCollection 2021.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Hai H. Nguyen, Ph.D study chair
Cardiology Department
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Tolvaptan 15 MG in people with Acute Heart Failure, run by Gia Dinh People Hospital at 1 site in Vietnam.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 12 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 Aug 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Vietnam. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Nhat M. Giang, M.D (+84919963999, minhnhat_210189@yahoo.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Cumulative urine volume output at 48h after randomization (time frame: Hour 48). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04331132, which also lists 4 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 Aug 2022.