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Breast CancerNCT04339517

Postoperative Identification of Tumor Cells At the Lumpectomy Site of Patients with Early Breast Cancer

A study testing Aspiration of seroma fluid in people with Breast Cancer, run by London Health Sciences Centre Research Institute OR Lawson Research Institute of St. Joseph's at 1 site in Canada.

Suspended

Paused. Enrolment is on hold for now and may resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

For early breast cancer, local surgery followed by breast radiation is a standard local treatment. It has been found that the original primary tumor site, the lumpectomy site, is the commonest location of local relapse. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages Up to 50 years, women only
Conditions the study is for
Breast Cancer
What is being tested?
Aspiration of seroma fluid
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
How many people
20 participants
Where
1 siteCanada
Study dates
17 Aug 2021to 30 Aug 2026
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Up to 50 years
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Women with pathologic stage I to IIB invasive mammary breast cancer.
  • Tumor size over 1 cm.
  • Patient age 50 years or younger.
  • Primary tumor non-lobular.
  • Primary tumor non-low grade or Oncotype DX score > 18.
  • Patient is six weeks or earlier post-lumpectomy.
  • Seroma is clinically palpable and symptomatic causing discomfort and/or swelling of the lumpectomy site OR re-excision of the lumpectomy site is planned.

Who cannot join

None listed.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Canada1 site
  • London Regional Cancer Program; Lawson Research Institute

    London, Ontario, N6A 4L6

Other trials in Canada

About this study

For early breast cancer, local surgery followed by breast radiation is a standard local treatment. It has been found that the original primary tumor site, the lumpectomy site, is the commonest location of local relapse. The researchers think that such relapse occurs because of persistent tumor cells (PTCs) at the lumpectomy site even when conventional pathology reports indicate complete resection with clear margins. The researchers propose to analyze the lumpectomy fluid (seroma) of patients who are one to six weeks post-surgery for the presence or absence of tumor cells using new technology. Results of this study may help identify women who may have increased local relapse risk beyond that suggested by conventional pathology and clinical features; it may also help identify women at very low risk of local relapse who could avoid any additional treatment after local surgery.

Conditions
Breast Cancer
Being tested
Aspiration of seroma fluid
Medical subject headings
Breast Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Aspiration of seroma fluidProcedure or surgery

    Fluid will be collected from the lumpectomy site of patients between one to six weeks post-surgery and tested for the presence of persistent tumor cells (PTCs).

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Identification of Persistent Tumor Cells (PTCs)

    5 ml (one teaspoon) of fluid from the breast surgery site will be collected using a needle and syringe. This fluid will be sent to a laboratory in London Health Sciences Centre where it will be tested for the presence of cancer cells.

    Measured: Through study completion, an average of 2 years.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted9 Apr 2020
  2. Study start17 Aug 2021
  3. Primary completion30 Aug 2025 (estimated)
  4. Study completion30 Aug 2026 (estimated)

Why it stopped: Low accrual

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Basic science
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
20 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04339517
Sponsor's protocol ID
Breast PTC
Status last verified
Mar 2025
First submitted
6 Mar 2020
Last updated
28 Mar 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Aspiration of seroma fluid in people with Breast Cancer, run by London Health Sciences Centre Research Institute OR Lawson Research Institute of St. Joseph's at 1 site in Canada.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 0 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: paused, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 Mar 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Identification of Persistent Tumor Cells (PTCs) (time frame: Through study completion, an average of 2 years.). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 Mar 2025.

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