Olfactory DisorderPhase 4NCT04374474
Anosmia Rehabilitation in Patients Post Coronavirus Disease (COVID 19)
A Phase 4 study testing Olfactory retraining, corticosteroid nasal irrigation and smell household Items in people with Olfactory Disorder, run by London Health Sciences Centre Research Institute OR Lawson Research Institute of St. Joseph's at 1 site in Canada.
Trial summary
The study will be a randomized controlled trial, involving patients with hyposmia/anosmia of onset immediately after an upper respiratory viral illness, assigned to three distinct study arms. Nasal irrigations will be prescribed to all three groups (BID). Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Olfactory Disorder
- What is being tested?
- Olfactory retraining, corticosteroid nasal irrigation and smell household Items
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 0 participants
- Where
- 1 siteCanada
- Study dates
- 10 Jan 2021to 10 Mar 2022
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Adults 18 years of age or older
- Hyposmia/anosmia of onset immediately after an upper respiratory viral illness confirmed on Snap n' Sniff threshold testing,
- Capable, in the opinion of the primary investigator, of providing informed consent to participate in the study. Participants are required to sign an informed consent form indicating they understand the purpose and nature of the study, and that they are willing to participate.
Who cannot join
- active cigarette smoker
- chronic rhinosinusitis
- head trauma with loss of consciousness
- inability to read/understand English
- previous hyposmia/anosmia complaint
- pregnancy
Show all 9Show fewer
- previous sinus
- skull base or brain surgery
- current participation in another clinical trial at the time of initial visit
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Olfactory Retraining Therapy and Budesonide Nasal Rinse for Anosmia Treatment in Patients Post-CoVID 19. A Randomized Controlled Trial
The study will be a randomized controlled trial, involving patients with hyposmia/anosmia of onset immediately after an upper respiratory viral illness, assigned to three distinct study arms. Nasal irrigations will be prescribed to all three groups (BID). In addition, one arm will receive a paper hand-out about post-viral anosmia with instructions to smell common household items (current care) and act as a control group. The second group will receive an essential oil retraining kit, whereas the third group will receive the same olfactory training kit and a prescription to use budesonide with the nasal irrigations. Olfactory scores will be tested at the enrollment, 3 months and at 6 months.
- Conditions
- Olfactory Disorder
- Being tested
- Olfactory retraining, corticosteroid nasal irrigation, smell household Items, Nasal Irrigation
- Keywords
- anosmia, hyposmia, CoVID19, post-viral anosmia, snap and sniff olfactory test, budesonide
- Medical subject headings
- Anosmia, COVID-19
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Olfactory retrainingOther
Also called essential oils kit, smell training
Olfactory retraining Olfactory training is performed by exposing patients twice daily to essential oils with four specific odors, present in glass jars with soaked cotton pads: phenyl ethyl alcohol, rose; eucalyptol, eucalyptus; citronellal, lemon; eugenol, cloves.
corticosteroid nasal irrigationDrug
Also called Budesonide nasal irrigation
Nasal irrigation with corticosteroid (budesonide) consists of 240-mL nasal irrigation with Pulmicort Respules (0.5mg) across both nose sides via NeilMed Sinus Rinse bottle (Santa Rosa, California, USA).
smell household ItemsOther
Participants will receive a paper hand-out about post-viral anosmia with instructions to smell common household items
Nasal IrrigationOther
Also called Nasal Rinse
Participants from all three groups will use nasal rinse (NeilMed Sinus Rinse) two times a day.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Control Group | Sham comparator | The participants, randomly assigned to this arm, will receive a paper hand-out about post-viral anosmia with instructions to smell common household items (current care). Besides, it will be prescribed nasal irrigation twice a day. Receives: Other: smell household Items; Other: Nasal Irrigation |
| Olfactory Retraining Group | Experimental | The participants, randomly assigned to this arm, will receive instructions on olfactory retraining and will also be given an essential oil retraining kit, which they will use twice a day. Besides, it will be prescribed nasal irrigation twice a day. Receives: Other: Olfactory retraining; Other: Nasal Irrigation |
| Olfactory Retraining_Budesonide Group | Experimental | The participants, randomly assigned to this arm, will receive instructions on olfactory retraining, the olfactory training kit and it will be prescribed nasal irrigation with Budesonise, twice a day. Receives: Other: Olfactory retraining; Drug: corticosteroid nasal irrigation |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Change from Baseline Snap and Sniff Threshold Test at 3 months
Score from the Snap and Sniff Olfactory Test results
Measured: 3 months
Change from baseline Smell Identification Test (SIT) at 3 months
Score from the Smell Identification test results.
Measured: 3 months
Change from Baseline Snap and Sniff Threshold Test at 6 months
Score from the Snap and Sniff Olfactory Test results
Measured: 6 months
Change from baseline Smell Identification Test (SIT) at 6 months
Score from the Smell Identification test results.
Measured: 6 months
Secondary outcomes (6)
Change from baseline QOD-NS at 3 months
Scores from the short version of the Questionnaire of Olfactory Disorders Negative Statements (QOD-NS)
Measured: 3 months
Change from baseline SF-36 health survey at 3 months
Short Form 36 Health Survey scores
Measured: 3 months
Change from baseline QOD-NS at 6 months
Scores from the short version of the Questionnaire of Olfactory Disorders Negative Statements (QOD-NS)
Measured: 6 months
Change from baseline SF-36 health survey at 6 months
Short Form 36 Health Survey scores
Measured: 6 months
Adherence to the Study Protocol
Adherence comparison between participants post-CoVID 19 and patients post other viral infections.
Measured: 6 months
Recovery
Compare the rate of recovery between post-COVID 19 patients and patients post other viral infections.
Measured: 6 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted5 May 2020
- Study start10 Jan 2021 (estimated)
- Primary completion10 Dec 2021 (estimated)
- Study completion10 Mar 2022 (estimated)
Why it stopped: Study withdrawn before any enrollment (site's research goals adjustments).
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (5)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Olfactory DisorderStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by London Health Sciences Centre Research Institute OR Lawson Research Institute of St. Joseph'sThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 0 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- London Health Sciences Centre Research Institute OR Lawson Research Institute of St. Joseph's
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Leigh Sowerby, MD, FRCSC, Principal investigator, Western University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04374474
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- Anosmia_CoVID 19
- Status last verified
- Oct 2024
- First submitted
- 29 Apr 2020
- Last updated
- 1 Aug 2025
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Publications
Vennemann MM, Hummel T, Berger K. The association between smoking and smell and taste impairment in the general population. J Neurol. 2008 Aug;255(8):1121-6. doi: 10.1007/s00415-008-0807-9. Epub 2008 Jul 28.
PubMed 18677645Croy I, Nordin S, Hummel T. Olfactory disorders and quality of life--an updated review. Chem Senses. 2014 Mar;39(3):185-94. doi: 10.1093/chemse/bjt072. Epub 2014 Jan 15.
PubMed 24429163Konstantinidis I, Tsakiropoulou E, Bekiaridou P, Kazantzidou C, Constantinidis J. Use of olfactory training in post-traumatic and postinfectious olfactory dysfunction. Laryngoscope. 2013 Dec;123(12):E85-90. doi: 10.1002/lary.24390. Epub 2013 Oct 4.
PubMed 24114690Nguyen TP, Patel ZM. Budesonide irrigation with olfactory training improves outcomes compared with olfactory training alone in patients with olfactory loss. Int Forum Allergy Rhinol. 2018 Sep;8(9):977-981. doi: 10.1002/alr.22140. Epub 2018 Jun 14.
PubMed 29901865Mattos JL, Edwards C, Schlosser RJ, Hyer M, Mace JC, Smith TL, Soler ZM. A brief version of the questionnaire of olfactory disorders in patients with chronic rhinosinusitis. Int Forum Allergy Rhinol. 2019 Oct;9(10):1144-1150. doi: 10.1002/alr.22392. Epub 2019 Aug 20.
PubMed 31430061
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 1 Aug 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Olfactory Retraining Therapy and Budesonide Nasal Rinse for Anosmia Treatment in Patients Post-CoVID 19. A Randomized Controlled Trial
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04374474
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- Anosmia_CoVID 19
- Conditions
- Olfactory Disorder
- Keywords
- anosmia, hyposmia, CoVID19, post-viral anosmia, snap and sniff olfactory test, budesonide
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- WithdrawnReason stopped: Study withdrawn before any enrollment (site's research goals adjustments).
- Enrolment
- 0 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- London Health Sciences Centre Research Institute OR Lawson Research Institute of St. Joseph'sUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 10 Jan 2021 (estimated)
- Primary completion
- 10 Dec 2021 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 10 Mar 2022 (estimated)
- First posted
- 5 May 2020 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The study will be a randomized controlled trial, involving patients with hyposmia/anosmia of onset immediately after an upper respiratory viral illness, assigned to three distinct study arms. Nasal irrigations will be prescribed to all three groups (BID). In addition, one arm will receive a paper hand-out about post-viral anosmia with instructions to smell common household items (current care) and act as a control group. The second group will receive an essential oil retraining kit, whereas the third group will receive the same olfactory training kit and a prescription to use budesonide with the nasal irrigations. Olfactory scores will be tested at the enrollment, 3 months and at 6 months.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 3
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Control Group | Sham comparator | Other: smell household Items, Other: Nasal IrrigationThe participants, randomly assigned to this arm, will receive a paper hand-out about post-viral anosmia with instructions to smell common household items (current care). Besides, it will be prescribed nasal irrigation twice a day. |
| Olfactory Retraining Group | Experimental | Other: Olfactory retraining, Other: Nasal IrrigationThe participants, randomly assigned to this arm, will receive instructions on olfactory retraining and will also be given an essential oil retraining kit, which they will use twice a day. Besides, it will be prescribed nasal irrigation twice a day. |
| Olfactory Retraining_Budesonide Group | Experimental | Other: Olfactory retraining, Drug: corticosteroid nasal irrigationThe participants, randomly assigned to this arm, will receive instructions on olfactory retraining, the olfactory training kit and it will be prescribed nasal irrigation with Budesonise, twice a day. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Adults 18 years of age or older
- Hyposmia/anosmia of onset immediately after an upper respiratory viral illness confirmed on Snap n' Sniff threshold testing,
- Capable, in the opinion of the primary investigator, of providing informed consent to participate in the study. Participants are required to sign an informed consent form indicating they understand the purpose and nature of the study, and that they are willing to participate.
Key exclusion criteria (9 listed)
- active cigarette smoker
- chronic rhinosinusitis
- head trauma with loss of consciousness
- inability to read/understand English
- previous hyposmia/anosmia complaint
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Olfactory retrainingAlso: essential oils kit, smell trainingOlfactory retraining Olfactory training is performed by exposing patients twice daily to essential oils with four specific odors, present in glass jars with soaked cotton pads: phenyl ethyl alcohol, rose; eucalyptol, eucalyptus; citronellal, lemon; eugenol, cloves. | Other | Olfactory Retraining Group, Olfactory Retraining_Budesonide Group |
| corticosteroid nasal irrigationAlso: Budesonide nasal irrigationNasal irrigation with corticosteroid (budesonide) consists of 240-mL nasal irrigation with Pulmicort Respules (0.5mg) across both nose sides via NeilMed Sinus Rinse bottle (Santa Rosa, California, USA). | Drug | Olfactory Retraining_Budesonide Group |
| smell household ItemsParticipants will receive a paper hand-out about post-viral anosmia with instructions to smell common household items | Other | Control Group |
| Nasal IrrigationAlso: Nasal RinseParticipants from all three groups will use nasal rinse (NeilMed Sinus Rinse) two times a day. | Other | Control Group, Olfactory Retraining Group |
Primary outcome
Change from Baseline Snap and Sniff Threshold Test at 3 months
Time frame: 3 months
Score from the Snap and Sniff Olfactory Test results
Change from baseline Smell Identification Test (SIT) at 3 months
Time frame: 3 months
Score from the Smell Identification test results.
Change from Baseline Snap and Sniff Threshold Test at 6 months
Time frame: 6 months
Score from the Snap and Sniff Olfactory Test results
Change from baseline Smell Identification Test (SIT) at 6 months
Time frame: 6 months
Score from the Smell Identification test results.
6 secondary outcomes
Change from baseline QOD-NS at 3 months
Time frame: 3 months
Change from baseline SF-36 health survey at 3 months
Time frame: 3 months
Change from baseline QOD-NS at 6 months
Time frame: 6 months
Change from baseline SF-36 health survey at 6 months
Time frame: 6 months
Adherence to the Study Protocol
Time frame: 6 months
Recovery
Time frame: 6 months
Results and safety
The study was withdrawn before enrolling participants, so there are no results.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 1 Aug 2025.
- Background: PubMed 18677645Vennemann MM, Hummel T, Berger K. The association between smoking and smell and taste impairment in the general population. J Neurol. 2008 Aug;255(8):1121-6. doi: 10.1007/s00415-008-0807-9. Epub 2008 Jul 28.
- Background: PubMed 24429163Croy I, Nordin S, Hummel T. Olfactory disorders and quality of life--an updated review. Chem Senses. 2014 Mar;39(3):185-94. doi: 10.1093/chemse/bjt072. Epub 2014 Jan 15.
- Background: PubMed 24114690Konstantinidis I, Tsakiropoulou E, Bekiaridou P, Kazantzidou C, Constantinidis J. Use of olfactory training in post-traumatic and postinfectious olfactory dysfunction. Laryngoscope. 2013 Dec;123(12):E85-90. doi: 10.1002/lary.24390. Epub 2013 Oct 4.
- Background: PubMed 29901865Nguyen TP, Patel ZM. Budesonide irrigation with olfactory training improves outcomes compared with olfactory training alone in patients with olfactory loss. Int Forum Allergy Rhinol. 2018 Sep;8(9):977-981. doi: 10.1002/alr.22140. Epub 2018 Jun 14.
- Background: PubMed 31430061Mattos JL, Edwards C, Schlosser RJ, Hyer M, Mace JC, Smith TL, Soler ZM. A brief version of the questionnaire of olfactory disorders in patients with chronic rhinosinusitis. Int Forum Allergy Rhinol. 2019 Oct;9(10):1144-1150. doi: 10.1002/alr.22392. Epub 2019 Aug 20.
- Snap and Sniff threshold test informative websiteLink provided by the sponsor.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Leigh Sowerby, MD, FRCSC principal investigator
Western University
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 4 study testing Olfactory retraining, corticosteroid nasal irrigation and smell household Items in people with Olfactory Disorder, run by London Health Sciences Centre Research Institute OR Lawson Research Institute of St. Joseph's at 1 site in Canada.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: withdrawn, as of the sponsor's last update on 1 Aug 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study was withdrawn before enrolling participants, so there are no results.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Change from Baseline Snap and Sniff Threshold Test at 3 months (time frame: 3 months). The study lists 4 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04374474, which also lists 5 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 1 Aug 2025.