Nursing CareNCT04384289
Nurse Led Transitional Care Model in Cardiac Surgery
A study testing Nursing care based on the Transitonal Care Model in people with Nursing Care and Quality of Life, run by Abant Izzet Baysal University at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).
Trial summary
To evaluate the effectiveness of Nurse Led Transitional Care Model (TCM) on the functional autonomy, quality of life and rehospitalization rates of elderly patients undergoing open heart surgery. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 60 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Nursing Care, Quality of Life, Transitional Care
- What is being tested?
- Nursing care based on the Transitonal Care Model
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 66 participants
- Where
- 1 siteTurkey (Türkiye)
- Study dates
- 15 Nov 2017to 15 Dec 2018
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 60 years and older
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- be hospitalized for the first time and for elective open heart surgery;
- have no other surgical intervention other than an open heart surgery,
- have no psychological and mental disorders,
- have no major chronic problems such as kidney problems, neurological problems or cancer,
- be able to speak Turkish,
- be available to be communicated by phone,
- provide consent to participate in the study,
- live at a maximum distance of 50 km from the hospital (for easy access during post-discharge follow-up visits).
Who cannot join
- ask to leave the study,
- be exposed to a disease or trauma that may affect his/her functional autonomy during the study,
- die throughout the study
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Turkey (Türkiye)1 site
Bolu Abant Izzet Baysal University
Bolu, Town Center, 14030
About this study
Official title: The Effects of Nurse Led Transitional Care Model on Elderly Patients Undergoing Open Heart Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Trial
To evaluate the effectiveness of Nurse Led Transitional Care Model (TCM) on the functional autonomy, quality of life and rehospitalization rates of elderly patients undergoing open heart surgery.
Read the detailed description
Rate and number of successful cases in open heart surgery has been increasing due to the advances in medical technology and surgery. To improve patient convalescence results and reduce rate of post-discharge readmission to hospital and unplanned post-discharge rehospitalization, home-care and follow-up process of patients should be managed successfully.
A total of 66 elderly patients who agreed to participate in the study between November 2017 and December 2018 were randomly assigned to the intervention (n: 33) and control (n: 33) groups. Patients in intervention group were given care based on the TCM until the post discharge 9th week starting from date of hospitalization. Patients in control group were given standard care services. Functional autonomy and quality of life levels of patients were evaluated at admission to the clinic and at the post-discharge 9th week whereas their repeated admission rates to the clinic and re-hospitalization rates were evaluated at post discharge 2nd, 6th and 9th weeks and finally 6 months. The CONSORT checklist was used to check the procedure.
- Conditions
- Nursing Care, Quality of Life, Transitional Care
- Being tested
- Nursing care based on the Transitonal Care Model
- Keywords
- Transitional Care Model, heart surgery, nursing care, autonomy, quality of life, elderly
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Nursing care based on the Transitonal Care ModelProcedure or surgery
Nursing care carried out in collaboration with a multidisciplinary team in line with Transitonal Care Model for elderly patients who have undergone open heart surgery
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| ''Standard Care'' | No intervention | ''Standard Care'' group were given standard care services. |
| "Transitional Care Model" | Experimental | "Transitional Care Model" group were given care based on the Transitional Care Model until the post discharge 9th week starting from date of hospitalization. Receives: Procedure: Nursing care based on the Transitonal Care Model |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Change from Baseline(up to 24 hours after the admission) in functional autonomy on the Functional Autonomy Measurement System (SMAF) at 9th week after discharge.
The Functional Autonomy Measurement System (SMAF) is a validated, self reported instrument assessing 25 functions of the individual including daily life activities, communication and mental functions. Possible scores range from 0 to -87. A total score below -5 obtained by the elderly person indicates that the patient is at the risk of losing his/her functional autonomy. Change = ( Week 9 after discharge score -Baseline score)
Measured: Baseline(up to 24 hours after the admission) and Week 9 after discharge
Secondary outcomes (1)
Change from Baseline(up to 24 hours after the admission) inquality of life on the SF-36 Quality of Life Scale at 9th week after discharge.
The SF-36 Quality of Life Scale is a validated, self reported instrument consists of 36 items in total, assessing the health status in eight aspects namely; physical function (10 items), social function (2 items), role limitations due to physical problems (4 items), role limitations due to emotional problems (3 items), mental health (5 items), energy/vitality (4 items), pain (2 items) and overall health items (5 items). Each part of the scale is evaluated differently and hence does not have a total score that can be calculated. Change = ( Week 9 after discharge score -Baseline score).
Measured: Baseline(up to 24 hours after the admission) and Week 9 after discharge
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted12 May 2020
- Study start15 Nov 2017
- Primary completion20 Nov 2017
- Study completion15 Dec 2018
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (11)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Nursing CareStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Health services research
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Model description
- Randomized controlled intervention study with a parallel group in a pretest-posttest design
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 66 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Abant Izzet Baysal University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- SERGÜL DUYGULU, Assoc. Prof, Study director, the advisor of this doctoral thesis study
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04384289
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- AIBU-KDC-SC01
- Status last verified
- May 2020
- First submitted
- 5 Apr 2020
- Last updated
- 12 May 2020
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Naylor MD, Hirschman KB, Hanlon AL, Bowles KH, Bradway C, McCauley KM, Pauly MV. Effects of alternative interventions among hospitalized, cognitively impaired older adults. J Comp Eff Res. 2016 May;5(3):259-72. doi: 10.2217/cer-2015-0009. Epub 2016 May 5.
PubMed 27146416Naylor MD, Aiken LH, Kurtzman ET, Olds DM, Hirschman KB. The care span: The importance of transitional care in achieving health reform. Health Aff (Millwood). 2011 Apr;30(4):746-54. doi: 10.1377/hlthaff.2011.0041.
PubMed 21471497Zhang P, Xing FM, Li CZ, Wang FL, Zhang XL. Effects of a nurse-led transitional care programme on readmission, self-efficacy to implement health-promoting behaviours, functional status and life quality among Chinese patients with coronary artery disease: A randomised controlled trial. J Clin Nurs. 2018 Mar;27(5-6):969-979. doi: 10.1111/jocn.14064. Epub 2018 Jan 8.
PubMed 28880419Zhang P, Hu YD, Xing FM, Li CZ, Lan WF, Zhang XL. Effects of a nurse-led transitional care program on clinical outcomes, health-related knowledge, physical and mental health status among Chinese patients with coronary artery disease: A randomized controlled trial. Int J Nurs Stud. 2017 Sep;74:34-43. doi: 10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2017.04.004. Epub 2017 Apr 14.
PubMed 28601691Wong FK, Yeung SM. Effects of a 4-week transitional care programme for discharged stroke survivors in Hong Kong: a randomised controlled trial. Health Soc Care Community. 2015 Nov;23(6):619-31. doi: 10.1111/hsc.12177. Epub 2014 Dec 3.
PubMed 25470529Sawatzky JA, Christie S, Singal RK. Exploring outcomes of a nurse practitioner-managed cardiac surgery follow-up intervention: a randomized trial. J Adv Nurs. 2013 Sep;69(9):2076-87. doi: 10.1111/jan.12075. Epub 2013 Jan 14.
PubMed 23317314Naylor MD, Brooten DA, Campbell RL, Maislin G, McCauley KM, Schwartz JS. Transitional care of older adults hospitalized with heart failure: a randomized, controlled trial. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2004 May;52(5):675-84. doi: 10.1111/j.1532-5415.2004.52202.x.
PubMed 15086645Naylor MD, Feldman PH, Keating S, Koren MJ, Kurtzman ET, Maccoy MC, Krakauer R. Translating research into practice: transitional care for older adults. J Eval Clin Pract. 2009 Dec;15(6):1164-70. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2753.2009.01308.x.
PubMed 20367721Naylor MD, Hirschman KB, Hanlon AL, Bowles KH, Bradway C, McCauley KM, Pauly MV. Comparison of evidence-based interventions on outcomes of hospitalized, cognitively impaired older adults. J Comp Eff Res. 2014 May;3(3):245-57. doi: 10.2217/cer.14.14.
PubMed 24969152Lie I, Danielsen SO, Tonnessen T, Solheim S, Leegaard M, Sandvik L, Wisloff T, Vangen J, Rosstad TH, Moons P. Determining the impact of 24/7 phone support on hospital readmissions after aortic valve replacement surgery (the AVRre study): study protocol for a randomised controlled trial. Trials. 2017 May 30;18(1):246. doi: 10.1186/s13063-017-1971-y.
PubMed 28693599Coskun S, Duygulu S. The effects of Nurse Led Transitional Care Model on elderly patients undergoing open heart surgery: a randomized controlled trial. Eur J Cardiovasc Nurs. 2022 Jan 11;21(1):46-55. doi: 10.1093/eurjcn/zvab005.
PubMed 33821999
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 12 May 2020. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- The Effects of Nurse Led Transitional Care Model on Elderly Patients Undergoing Open Heart Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Trial
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04384289
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- AIBU-KDC-SC01
- Conditions
- Nursing Care, Quality of Life, Transitional Care
- Keywords
- Transitional Care Model, heart surgery, nursing care, autonomy, quality of life, elderly
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 66 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Abant Izzet Baysal UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 15 Nov 2017 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 20 Nov 2017 (actual)
- Study completion
- 15 Dec 2018 (actual)
- First posted
- 12 May 2020 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
To evaluate the effectiveness of Nurse Led Transitional Care Model (TCM) on the functional autonomy, quality of life and rehospitalization rates of elderly patients undergoing open heart surgery.
Detailed description
Rate and number of successful cases in open heart surgery has been increasing due to the advances in medical technology and surgery. To improve patient convalescence results and reduce rate of post-discharge readmission to hospital and unplanned post-discharge rehospitalization, home-care and follow-up process of patients should be managed successfully.
A total of 66 elderly patients who agreed to participate in the study between November 2017 and December 2018 were randomly assigned to the intervention (n: 33) and control (n: 33) groups. Patients in intervention group were given care based on the TCM until the post discharge 9th week starting from date of hospitalization. Patients in control group were given standard care services. Functional autonomy and quality of life levels of patients were evaluated at admission to the clinic and at the post-discharge 9th week whereas their repeated admission rates to the clinic and re-hospitalization rates were evaluated at post discharge 2nd, 6th and 9th weeks and finally 6 months. The CONSORT checklist was used to check the procedure.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Health services research
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
- Model description
- Randomized controlled intervention study with a parallel group in a pretest-posttest design
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| ''Standard Care'' | No intervention | –''Standard Care'' group were given standard care services. |
| "Transitional Care Model" | Experimental | Procedure: Nursing care based on the Transitonal Care Model"Transitional Care Model" group were given care based on the Transitional Care Model until the post discharge 9th week starting from date of hospitalization. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 60 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (8 listed)
- be hospitalized for the first time and for elective open heart surgery;
- have no other surgical intervention other than an open heart surgery,
- have no psychological and mental disorders,
- have no major chronic problems such as kidney problems, neurological problems or cancer,
- be able to speak Turkish,
Key exclusion criteria (3 listed)
- ask to leave the study,
- be exposed to a disease or trauma that may affect his/her functional autonomy during the study,
- die throughout the study
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Nursing care based on the Transitonal Care ModelNursing care carried out in collaboration with a multidisciplinary team in line with Transitonal Care Model for elderly patients who have undergone open heart surgery | Procedure or surgery | "Transitional Care Model" |
Primary outcome
Change from Baseline(up to 24 hours after the admission) in functional autonomy on the Functional Autonomy Measurement System (SMAF) at 9th week after discharge.
Time frame: Baseline(up to 24 hours after the admission) and Week 9 after discharge
The Functional Autonomy Measurement System (SMAF) is a validated, self reported instrument assessing 25 functions of the individual including daily life activities, communication and mental functions. Possible scores range from 0 to -87. A total score below -5 obtained by the elderly person indicates that the patient is at the risk of losing his/her functional autonomy. Change = ( Week 9 after discharge score -Baseline score)
1 secondary outcome
Change from Baseline(up to 24 hours after the admission) inquality of life on the SF-36 Quality of Life Scale at 9th week after discharge.
Time frame: Baseline(up to 24 hours after the admission) and Week 9 after discharge
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 12 May 2020.
- Background: PubMed 27146416Naylor MD, Hirschman KB, Hanlon AL, Bowles KH, Bradway C, McCauley KM, Pauly MV. Effects of alternative interventions among hospitalized, cognitively impaired older adults. J Comp Eff Res. 2016 May;5(3):259-72. doi: 10.2217/cer-2015-0009. Epub 2016 May 5.
- Background: PubMed 21471497Naylor MD, Aiken LH, Kurtzman ET, Olds DM, Hirschman KB. The care span: The importance of transitional care in achieving health reform. Health Aff (Millwood). 2011 Apr;30(4):746-54. doi: 10.1377/hlthaff.2011.0041.
- Results publication: PubMed 28880419Zhang P, Xing FM, Li CZ, Wang FL, Zhang XL. Effects of a nurse-led transitional care programme on readmission, self-efficacy to implement health-promoting behaviours, functional status and life quality among Chinese patients with coronary artery disease: A randomised controlled trial. J Clin Nurs. 2018 Mar;27(5-6):969-979. doi: 10.1111/jocn.14064. Epub 2018 Jan 8.
- Results publication: PubMed 28601691Zhang P, Hu YD, Xing FM, Li CZ, Lan WF, Zhang XL. Effects of a nurse-led transitional care program on clinical outcomes, health-related knowledge, physical and mental health status among Chinese patients with coronary artery disease: A randomized controlled trial. Int J Nurs Stud. 2017 Sep;74:34-43. doi: 10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2017.04.004. Epub 2017 Apr 14.
- Results publication: PubMed 25470529Wong FK, Yeung SM. Effects of a 4-week transitional care programme for discharged stroke survivors in Hong Kong: a randomised controlled trial. Health Soc Care Community. 2015 Nov;23(6):619-31. doi: 10.1111/hsc.12177. Epub 2014 Dec 3.
- Results publication: PubMed 23317314Sawatzky JA, Christie S, Singal RK. Exploring outcomes of a nurse practitioner-managed cardiac surgery follow-up intervention: a randomized trial. J Adv Nurs. 2013 Sep;69(9):2076-87. doi: 10.1111/jan.12075. Epub 2013 Jan 14.
- Results publication: PubMed 15086645Naylor MD, Brooten DA, Campbell RL, Maislin G, McCauley KM, Schwartz JS. Transitional care of older adults hospitalized with heart failure: a randomized, controlled trial. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2004 May;52(5):675-84. doi: 10.1111/j.1532-5415.2004.52202.x.
- Results publication: PubMed 20367721Naylor MD, Feldman PH, Keating S, Koren MJ, Kurtzman ET, Maccoy MC, Krakauer R. Translating research into practice: transitional care for older adults. J Eval Clin Pract. 2009 Dec;15(6):1164-70. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2753.2009.01308.x.
- Results publication: PubMed 24969152Naylor MD, Hirschman KB, Hanlon AL, Bowles KH, Bradway C, McCauley KM, Pauly MV. Comparison of evidence-based interventions on outcomes of hospitalized, cognitively impaired older adults. J Comp Eff Res. 2014 May;3(3):245-57. doi: 10.2217/cer.14.14.
- Results publication: PubMed 28693599Lie I, Danielsen SO, Tonnessen T, Solheim S, Leegaard M, Sandvik L, Wisloff T, Vangen J, Rosstad TH, Moons P. Determining the impact of 24/7 phone support on hospital readmissions after aortic valve replacement surgery (the AVRre study): study protocol for a randomised controlled trial. Trials. 2017 May 30;18(1):246. doi: 10.1186/s13063-017-1971-y.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 33821999Coskun S, Duygulu S. The effects of Nurse Led Transitional Care Model on elderly patients undergoing open heart surgery: a randomized controlled trial. Eur J Cardiovasc Nurs. 2022 Jan 11;21(1):46-55. doi: 10.1093/eurjcn/zvab005.
- transitional care model protocolLink provided by the sponsor.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
SERGÜL DUYGULU, Assoc. Prof study director
the advisor of this doctoral thesis study
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Nursing care based on the Transitonal Care Model in people with Nursing Care and Quality of Life, run by Abant Izzet Baysal University at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 12 May 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Change from Baseline(up to 24 hours after the admission) in functional autonomy on the Functional Autonomy Measurement System (SMAF) at 9th week after discharge. (time frame: Baseline(up to 24 hours after the admission) and Week 9 after discharge). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04384289, which also lists 11 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 12 May 2020.